《2015专四真题及答案解析(高清详细版)-》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015专四真题及答案解析(高清详细版)-（16页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、PART I DICTATIONMale and Female Roles in MarriageIn the traditional marriage, the man worked to earn money for the family. / The woman stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. / In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind. / Some people are
2、happy with it. But others think differently. /There are two major differences in male and female roles now. / One is that both men and women have many more choices. / They may choose to marry or stay single. / They may choose to work or to stay at home. / A second difference is that, within marriage
3、 many decisions are shared. / If a couple has children, the man may take care of them /some of the time, all of the time or not at all. / The woman may want to stay at home / or she may want to go to work. / Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage.听写指导：由题目可以判定，文章围绕男性和女性在婚姻中的角色展开
4、，第一段介绍了传统婚姻中两性的角色，而第二段对当今社会中两性在婚姻中的角色进行了具体的论述。因此，第一段用到了过去时，而第二段则完全使用现在时。需要考生根据语义判定时态。PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A CONVERSATIONSConversation one1. Why is the trip to Mars a one-way trip? 答案：BA. The return trip is too expensive.B. There is no technology to get people back.C. People dont wa
5、nt to return.D. The return trip is too risky.2. According to the man, what is more important for those recruits? 答案：DA. Intelligence.B. Health.C. Skills.D. Calmness.3. What is the last part of the conversation about? 答案： AA. The kind of people suitable for the trip.B. Interests and hobbies of the sp
6、eakers.C. Recruitment of people for the trip.D. Preparation for the trip to Mars.Conversation Two4. What is showrooming? 答案： DA. Going to the high street.B. Visiting everyday shops.C. Buying things like electrical goods.D. Visiting shops and buying online.5. According to the conversation, the man ha
7、d bought all the following things online EXCEPT 答案：A .A. shoesB. CDsC. cameraD. Food6. According to the conversation, the percentage of people who showroomed while Christmas shopping was 答案：D . .A. 3%B. 33%C. 42%D. 24%7. One reason for people to showroom is that they 答案：C . .A. want to know more abo
8、ut pricingB. can return the product laterC. want to see the real thing firstD. can bargain for a lower shop priceConversation Three8. What is the conversation mainly about? BA. How to avoid clashes of exams.B. How to schedule exams.C. How to use the faculty lounge.D. How to choose the courses.9. Wha
9、t does the student have to do first in order to take the exams? 答案：AA. To choose a date on the draft schedule.B. To find the information on the bulletin board.C. To draw up the final schedule.D. To arrange an invigilator.10. According to the conversation, the Dean will 答案： D .A. sign the sheet in th
10、e faculty loungeB. take care of the bulletin boardC. consult the studentsD. finalize the exam scheduleSECTION B PASSAGESPassage One11. Which of the following cities has the oldest Chinatown in North America? 答案：BA. New York.B. San Francisco.C. Boston.D. San Diego.12. The Chinatown in San Francisco a
11、ttracts tourists a year. 答案：CA. 20 ,000B. 100 ,000C. 7 millionD. 17 million13. Where can tourists see the fish markets? 答案： AA. In Stockton Street.B. In Grant Avenue.C. In Portsmouth Square.D. In Bush Street.Passage Two14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? 答案： CA. Obesity can d
12、amage ones health.B. Obesity is a growing problem all over the world.C. Obesity is directly related to ones habit.D. Obesity has affected both boys and girls.15. The purpose of the three-year study is to 答案：B .A. find out why some children find it difficult to go to sleepB. learn more about the link
13、 between sleep and weightC. identify the ways parents reduce their kids weightD. see if there is difference in sleep patterns over the period16. According to the study, the daily healthy sleep time for the 3rd to 6th graders should be around _B_ hours.A. 8B. 9C. 10D. 1117. According to the passage,
14、obesity is most likely related to _A_ .A. sleep timeB. genderC. raceD. ParentsPassage Three18. According to a number of students, _C_ is the main factor for early-age smoking.A. genderB. personalityC. environmentD. Money19. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? 答案： CA. Very few continue smok
15、ing throughout their teenage years.B. Most early-age smokers soon stop experimenting.C. Some early-age smokers never go beyond experimenting.D. Children quickly become regular smokers by carrying cigarettes.20. All the following are features of smokers EXCEPT _D_ .A. strong peer influenceB. low sense of achievementC. high se
