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1、高考英语熟词生义测试题合编根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思1. acheI wasachingto tell him the good news. ( ) A、疼痛 B、渴望2. act(1) It takes about 20 minutes for the drug toact. ( )(2) He is alwaysactingan experienced man who has seen everything. ( )(3) Theactis passed by the Congress finally. ( )(4) Hamlet eventually kills Claudius i
2、nAct5. ( )A、装作 B、行动 C、起作用 D、法案 E、一幕3. acknowledge(1) Heacknowledgedme by lifting his hat. ( )(2) Sheacknowledgedhis help in the letter. ( )A、承认 B、对打招呼 C、感谢 D、告知,确认4. advanceShe asked for anadvanceon her salary. ( ) A、前进B、提前 C、预付款5. affect(1) The audience was deeplyaffectedby his lecture. ( )(2) His
3、left lung isaffectedby cancer. ( ) A、影响B、(疾病)侵袭 C、感动6. against(1) The skyscraper stands outagainstthe blue sky. ( )(2) He saved moneyagainstold age. ( )A、反对、逆 B、以为背景 C、防备 D、倚在,靠在7. air(1) She began to work with anairof quiet confidence. ( )(2) We have no wish toairthe matter. ( )A、公开B、神态,样子 C、空气8. a
4、llowThe new seatbeltallowsthe driver greater freedom of movement.()A、允许,准许 B、承认 C、使有可能9. allowanceHis father gave him anallowanceof $,1,000 a year. ( )A、允许 B、零用钱 C、允许量10. appetiteHe has anappetitefor music while his brother likes playing football.( )A、胃口 B、爱好 C、食欲11. appreciateAt that time, we didnt
5、 fullyappreciatethat he was seriously ill.( )A、欣赏 B、感激,感谢 C、意识到12. argueMaryarguedme into buying a new skirt.( )A、争辩B、说服 C、争论13. arrest(1) The new medicinearrestedthe spread of the disease. ( )(2) Her warning tonearrestedmy attention. ( ) A、逮捕B、吸引某人的注意 C、阻止14. aspectHe is a man with an impressiveasp
6、ect.( )A、方面 B、外表,外观 C、方位,朝向15. balance(1) I must check my bankbalance. ( )(2) The school aims tobalancethe amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. ( )A、平衡 B、差额,余款 C、使均衡16. bear(1) He was badly wounded in the war and stillbearsthe scars. ( )(2) That apple treebearswell. ( )A、忍受,容忍 B、显示,带有
7、C、结果17. behaviourMany experts are studying thebehaviourof the AIDS virus. ( )A、行为 B、性能,特点 C、举止18. blankThe stranger returned my greeting with ablanklook. ( )A、空白,空格 B、空白的 C、没表情的,茫然的19. blue(1) Hes been feelingblueall week as a result of his failure in the exam.()(2) Her hands werebluewith cold. ( )A
8、、发青的B、蓝色 C、忧伤的20. buildHe is a man of strongbuild. ( )A、建造 B、锻炼 C、体格21. capHecappedmy story with an even funnier one. ( )A、帽子 B、覆盖,笼罩 C、胜过,超过22. celebrateHecelebratedher for her courage. ( )A、庆祝 B、称颂,赞扬 C、举行(仪式)23. chargeIf the red light comes on, it means the battery isntcharging. ( )A、负责,管理 B、收费 C
9、、充电24. classThe party tries to appeal to allclassesof society. ( )A、班级 B、阶层,阶级 C、种类,类别25. commandDr. Yangcommandsa great deal of respect as a surgeon. ()A、命令,指挥 B、精通 C、赢得、博得26. commitShe didnt want tocommitherself on that matter. ( )A、犯(错误、罪行) B、承担义务(责任) C、调拨供使用27. concludeHeconcludedhis speech with
10、 some amusing remarks. ( )A、结束;完成 B、下结论,推论出 C、决定28. conductPlastic and rubber wontconductelectricity, but copper will. ( )A、指挥 B、带领 C、传导29. consumeThe fireconsumedthe entire building. ( )A、消耗,花费 B、消费 C、烧毁;毁灭30. containHearing such a fun joke, he is too excited tocontainhis laughter. ( )A、包含,含有 B、抑制,
11、控制 C、容纳31. count(1) It is not how much you read but what you read thatcounts. ( )(2) He said that hecountedme as his dearest person. ( B)A、计算,数数 B、把认为 C、有价值,重要32. courseThe maincoursewas roast duck. ( ) A、过程B、课程 C、一道菜33. cover(1) They were hoping tocover40 miles yesterday. ( )(2) You will have to pa
12、y an extra amount tocoverthe cost of insurance. ( )A、覆盖 B、走完(一段路程) C、(钱)够支付34. creditMuch of their success can becreditedto the famous expert. ( )A、信用,信誉 B、把归功于 C、相信,信任35. cross(1) Dont be socrosswith me! ( )(2) A mule is acrossbetween a horse and a donkey. ( )A、穿越,横过 B、十字 C、混合物,杂种 D、生气的36. damage(1
13、) He claimed $7,000damagesfrom the taxi company. ( )(2) Whats thedamageof the journey? ( )A、损坏 B、伤害 C、赔偿金 D、费用37. dismissHe just laughed anddismissedthe suggestion as unrealistic. ( )A、解雇,开除 B、拒绝考虑(想法,意见等) C、解散38. do(1) Ten bottles of wine shoulddofor the party. ( )(2) That vase woulddofor your mums
14、 birthday present. ( )A、做,干 B、正合适 C、足够39. drive(1) Failuredrovehim to suicide. ( )(2) Hedrovea nail into the wall. ( )A、驾驶 B、用车送(人) C、迫使 D、将砸入40. drawHis storydrewtears from the audience. ( ) A、造成B、画 C、拖,拉41. edgeSlowly, weedgedour way towards the front of the crowd. ( )A、边缘 B、刀刃 C、慢慢移动42. electIncreasing numbers of peopleelectto work from home no