江苏省常州市武进区前黄国际高中2020-2021学年高一上学期期末模拟英语Word版含答案

2020-2021学年江苏省常州市天宁区常州高级中学高一上学期期末考 英语试卷 满分150分 第一部分:听力(共两节, 20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节: 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Portugal’ s most beautiful seaside destinations The long coastline of Portugal is extraordinarily diverse. Wind your way along it and you will find true Portugal,its history,its heart and its soul. Cascais Originally a little whitewashed fishing village, Cascais became a summer residence for wealthy noblemen in the late 19th century. It is now a busy, modern town, but along its shoreline,it still has palatial villas (富丽堂皇的别墅), many of which have been turned into hotels,and its pretty town square and old streets have kept their character. Comporta This little village has,until recently,been a secret of the experts. With hotels now starting to open,the locals make the most of it before the crowds come. Blue waters wash such-picture-perfect white sands that it’s hard to believe you’re in Europe: walk the beach at sunset, or weave your way on horseback through the green rice fields before a meal of the freshest of fish on the seashore. Zambujeira do Mar Standing between the fierce Atlantic and the plains of the Alentejo,the little fishing village of Zambujeira do Mar has one of the regions most beautiful beaches, backed by high rock cliffs. For five days in August, one of Portugal’s biggest youth music festivals, MEO Sudoeste, is held here. Dates for 2020 are August 4-8. Lagos White-washed Lagos manages to maintain its character and charm while offering a lively nightlife for locals and tourists. An important naval centre in the 15th century, Lagos was also capital of the Algarve from 1576-1756. Extensively damaged in the 1755 earthquake,the town now consists of mostly 18th and 19th-century buildings. Visit Santo Antonio Church for its blue and white tiles and gilded (镀金的) woodwork. 1. Which place is still a destination full of mysteries? A. Lagos. B. Comporta. C. Cascais. D. Zambujeira do Mar. 2. What is special about Zambujeira do Mar? A. It is a remote village. B. It faces the Pacific Ocean. C. It hosts a music festival. D. It lies on high rock cliffs. 3. When were most of the constructions in Lagos built? A. 14-15th centuries. B. 15-16th centuries. C. 16-17 th centuries. D. 18-19th centuries. B Tabichi’s father,uncle,and cousins have all worked as teachers. He could see that his relatives were making a real difference to people’s lives and wanted to do the same. So for the past 12 years, Tabichi has worked as a math and science teacher in the hope that his lessons will give students a chance to improve their situations. However,working at a remote village school in Kenya hasn’t been easy. The unique challenges and obstacles have forced Tabichi to find unique solutions for his students. The school only has one computer and unreliable Internet access. The school also has no library or laboratory. To make matters worse,there are not enough books for all the students and the school is desperately in need of more teachers. Most of the students are not able to concentrate, because they haven’t had enough meals at home. One of the other major challenges that Tabichi faces is keeping kids in school as long as possible. So Tabichi spends most of his time outside of the classroom working on ways to keep kids in school. When the 36-year-old gets the feeling that a student is at risk of dropping out, he works to persuade families to put more value in education. To help those in poverty afford food,uniforms, and books, Tabichi also gives away 80 percent of his salary. Despite all the obstacles he faces, Tabichi is credited for improving the school and keeping much of the village’s youth in school. He has also managed to set up science clubs and addressed food insecurity issues. Thanks to his tireless work,his students have excelled. In recent years,students have won national and international science competitions. In March of 2019, Tabichi was voted the best teacher in the world and won the prize of $1 million. 1. What inspired Tabichi to be a teacher? A. The high salary of teachers. B. His father’s demand on him. C. Contributions a teacher can make. D. His relatives’ encouragement. 2. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The difficulties Tabichi’s school faced. B. The life of a remote village in Kenya. C. Tabichi’s unique teaching ways for his students. D. Most of the students’ distraction on their learning. 3. What occupied Tabichi’s most time? A. Giving students the best lessons. B. Helping students get rid of poverty. C. Persuading students not to drop out. D. Getting students away from any risk. 4. Which of the following can best describe Tabichi? A. Pitiful. B. Lucky. C. Punctual(守时的). D. Selfless. C 1. The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a convers