M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12 复习6种时态 状语从句 被动语态 定语从句 构词法 重难点 1 速读课本P126 128 默背出6种时态 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般过去时 过去进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时 挑战挑战1 1 2 你能概括出 一般现在时 的基本构成吗 主语 实意动词 be 动词 原形 单三 am is are 其他 考一考 你能给下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句吗 1 I like English very much 2 English is very interesting 3 Tom goes to school by bike every day 挑战挑战2 2 3 什么情况下用一般现在时 意义 1 表述或说明某一事物的特性 2 描述现在的状况 3 描述经常发生的事情 4 描述客观真理 科学事实 考一考 判断下列四句话分别对应哪一个意义 I like English very much English is very interesting The sun rises in the east and sets in the west Tom often goes to school by bike 2 1 4 3 4 如何判断一个句子是否用一般现在时 有没有窍门呢 标志词 always usually often sometimes seldom never every day once a week等 5 你能概括出 一般过去时 的基本构成吗 主语 实意动词 be 动词 was were 动词过去式 规则变化 不规则变化 p159 162 1 一般情况下 动词词尾加 ed 如 worked played 2 以不发音的 e 结尾动词 词尾加 d 如 lived moved 3 以辅音字母 y结尾的动词 把 y变为 i 再加 ed 如 studied tried copied 4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词 双写词尾辅音字母 再加 ed 如 stopped dropped planned 考一考 你能总结出动词变过去式的规则变化吗 挑战挑战3 3 6 什么情况下用一般过去时 意义 1 表示过去某个时间发生的事情或行为 2 描述事物过去的状态 3 描述过去经常发生的事情 考一考 判断下列三句话分别对应哪一个意义 I was shy in my childhood I got up very early every day when I was a student Betty visited Beijing two years ago 2 3 1 7 如何判断一个句子是否用一般过去时 有没有窍门呢 标志词 just now ago yesterday in the past last week the other day等 变一变 你能给下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句吗 1 The children had a good time in the park 2 There were about nine hundred people at the concert 3 My brother was in the park just now 8 你能概括出 一般将来时 的基本构成吗 主语 be am is are going to will shall 动词原形 其他 考一考 你能给下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句吗 1 We are going to have a meeting today 2 He will clean his room next week 3 There will be a concert tomorrow 更强调计划性 挑战挑战4 4 9 什么情况下用一般将来时 意义 1 表述发生在将来的事情或行为以及未来的状态 2 表示对将来的预测 考一考 判断下列两句话分别对应哪一个意义 It s going to will rain tomorrow I will visit you when I get there 2 1 10 如何判断一个句子是否用一般将来时 有没有窍门呢 标志词 tomorrow next week in 时间段等 特殊 表示位置移动的动词 如come go leave等 用现在进行时表示将来 Look out The bus is coming 小心 公共汽车就要来了 11 你能概括出 现在进行时 的基本构成吗 主语 be am is are 动词ing形式 考一考 你能总结出动词变ing形式的规则变化吗 1 一般情况下直接加ing think thinking sleep sleeping 2 以不发音的字母e结尾 去e 再加ing make making come coming 3 以重读闭音节结尾 呈现 辅 元 辅 结构的动词 先双写末尾 的辅音字母 再加ing begin beginning cut cutting 4 以 y 结尾的动词 直接加 ing carry carrying enjoy enjoying 5 以ie结尾的动词 把ie改为y 再加ing die dying lie lying 挑战挑战5 5 12 什么情况下用现在进行时 意义 1 表述说话当时正在发生的事情或行为 2 表示现阶段正在进行的动作 说话时未必正在进行 3 表示为将来安排好的活动或事件 考一考 判断下列几句话分别对应哪一个意义 Mr Green is writing another novel She is learning piano under Mr Smith We are waiting for you We re flying to Paris tomorrow 2 2 1 3 13 如何判断一个句子是否用现在进行时 有没有窍门呢 标志词 now at the moment listen look等 考一考 你能给下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句吗 They are playing basketball now We are making model planes these days 14 你能概括出 过去进行时 的基本构成吗 主语 was were 动词ing形式 意义 1 表示在过去某段时间内或某一时刻正在发生的 事情或行为 2 表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作 仅限于come go leave等表示位置移动的词 考一考 判断下列几句话分别对应哪一个意义 At that time he was working in a university She said she was coming soon I was having breakfast when he telephoned me 1 2 1 挑战挑战6 6 15 标志词 at that time this time yesterday at o clock yesterday等 16 你能概括出 现在完成时 的基本构成吗 主语 has have 动词的过去分词 考一考 你能总结出动词变过去分词的规则变化吗 规则 不规则p159 162 1 一般情况下 动词词尾加 ed 如 worked played 2 以不发音的 e 结尾动词 词尾加 d 如 lived moved 3 以辅音字母 y结尾的动词 把 y变为 i 再加 ed 如 studied tried copied 4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词 双写词尾辅音字母 再加 ed 如 stopped dropped planned 与动词变过去式的规则相同 挑战挑战7 7 17 什么情况下用现在完成时 意义及标志词 1 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 常与 already just ever never before yet 等词连用 2 表示动作发生在过去 一直持续到现在并有可能继续 持续下去 标志结构 for 时间段 since 时间点 考一考 判断下列几句话分别对应哪一个意义 I have got a letter from my aunt I have studied English for two years I have never been to London 1 2 1 18 标志词 already just ever never before yet for 时间段 since 时间点 19 要想判断句子时态 句中来把标志词找 20 1 他经常骑车上学 2 五年前 她去了美国 3 放学后 我们要去看电影 4 我们正在上英语课 5 今早6 30 我们正在吃早点 6 自从五年前 我就住在这儿 翻译下列句子 21 1 2014 江西 Mr Li will check our homework this afternoon you it Not yet I m doing it right now A Do finish B Had finished C Will finish D Have finished 答案 D 实 战 演 练 模块语法聚焦一 22 2 2014 黄石 I didn t see you at the beginning of the party last night I on my biology report at that time A worked B work C was working D am working 答案 C 3 2014 江西 You re in a hurry Where are you going To the cinema Sue for me outside A waits B waited C is waiting D was waiting 答案 C 模块语法聚焦一 23 4 2014 内江 Is your father in now No he to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends A has been B has gone C will go D went 答案 B 模块语法聚焦一 24 答案 C 5 2014 贵州 We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday A go doesn t B will go won t C will go doesn t D go won t 6 2014 宿迁 There a charity show at the school hall next week A was B will be C has been D are 答案 B 模块语法聚焦一 25 答案 D 7 2014 黔西南 I my hometown for a long time I really miss it A left B went away from C have left D have been away from 答案 C 8 2014 甘肃 The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors smaller and smaller A become B are becoming C is becoming D have become 模块语法聚焦一 26 答案 B 9 2014 云南 you what club you want to join Not yet A Do decide B Have decided C Are deciding D Can decide 模块语法聚焦一 27 答案 B 10 2013 扬州 My grandmother in Yangzhou She was born there and has never lived anywhere else A lived B lives C was living D wi。