人教版新目标八年级上册英语完形填空专题训练60题含答案一、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am a student from Shanghai. I am ___1___ in a school in the US now. I am living with an ___2___ family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. I think my family are at home now. My mom and aunt are ___3___ zongzi. My dad and uncle are watching the boat ___4___ on TV. Am I also watching the races and eating zongzi? It’s 8:00 p.m. in New York, ___5___ it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any ___6___ night for my host family and me. The mother is reading an interesting story to her ___7___. What’s the father doing? Oh, he is ___8___ tea in the living room. Do you know what I am doing now? I am talking on the phone to my cousin in Shanghai. I ___9___ my family. I wish to have my mother’s ___10___ zongzi. The host family is very good, but I think “East or west, home is the best”.1．A．studying B．working C．teaching2．A．Chinese B．American C．Japanese3．A．doing B．keeping C．making4．A．races B．games C．programs5．A．and B．so C．or6．A．other B．the other C．another7．A．children B．sisters C．parents8．A．working B．drinking C．tasting9．A．want B．miss C．like10．A．funny B．terrible C．delicious【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．A5．A6．A7．A8．B9．B10．C【分析】文章讲述了作者是一名中学生，在美国一所中学读书，在端午节的时候作者想念自己的家人和妈妈做的美食。
1．句意：我现在在美国的一所学校学习studying学习；working工作；teaching教学；根据“I am 13 years old. I am a student from Shanghai.”可知，作者在一所学校学习，故选A2．句意：我和纽约的一个美国家庭住在一起Chinese中国的；American美国的；Japanese日本的；根据“in New York”可知，应该是和一个美国的家庭住在一起，故选B3．句意：我妈妈和阿姨正在做粽子doing做，表示做某个活动，做某个动作；keeping保持；making制作，表示制作做某个东西；根据“My mom and aunt are...zongzi.”可知，此处指的是“制作粽子”，故选C4．句意：我爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看龙舟比赛races比赛；games游戏；programs节目；根据“Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.”以及“watching the boat”可知，端午节会有龙舟比赛，故选A5．句意：现在是纽约的晚上8点，也是节日的前夜and和；so因此；or或者；空格前后是并列递进关系，应用and连接，故选A。
6．句意：但是在美国没有端午节，所以对我的寄宿家庭和我来说，端午节就像其他任何一个夜晚一样other其他的，后接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个；another不确定数目的另一个；根据“so it’s like any...night”可知，此处是“any other+单数名词”的结构，故选A7．句意：这位母亲正在给她的孩子们读一个有趣的故事children孩子；sisters姐妹；parents父母；根据“The mother is reading an interesting story to her...”及常识可知，母亲一般是给孩子们讲故事，故选A8．句意：哦，他正在客厅喝茶working工作；drinking喝；tasting品尝；根据“tea in the living room”可知，爸爸在喝茶，故选B9．句意：我想念我的家人want想要；miss思念，想念；like喜欢；根据“I am talking on the phone to my cousin in Shanghai...zongzi.”可知，作者想念他的家人，故选B10．句意：我想吃妈妈做的美味粽子。
funny滑稽的；terrible可怕的；delicious美味的；根据“I wish to have my mother’s...zongzi.”可知，粽子是食物，应该用“美味的”形容，故选CThe moon is more useful than the sunJames is thirty now. He has found a job in a factory. He can't do anything __11__ he didn't study hard when he was at school. He doesn't like to __12__ his head and plays all __13__ time when he's free. So he has to do heavy work in the factory to look __14__ the storehouse(库房).He's often __15__ and can't sleep at night. So he feels __16__ in the daytime. He doesn't like __17__ work.One morning,after he left the storehouse,he hoped to __18__ at once. On his way __19__ home,he saw some people ___20___ in the street. He stopped ___21___ what was the matter. A few ___22___ later he knew all.“I think the moon is ___23___ than the sun.” said James.“Why？”“Because the moon is ___24___ at night.___25___ the sun comes out in the daytime when we don't need any sunlight.”11．A．when B．because C．until D．so12．A．make B．mend C．use D．let13．A．a B．the C．an D．/14．A．for B．up C．after D．at15．A．on duty B．in bed C．at home D．at school16．A．happy B．tired C．worried D．exciting17．A．my B．your C．her D．his18．A．get up B．wake up C．go to bed D．work19．A．to B．at C．/ D．for20．A．quarrels B．to quarrel C．quarreling D．quarreled21．A．listen to B．to listen to C．listening to D．listened to22．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks23．A．useful B．more useful C．much useful D．useless24．A．walking B．running C．shinning(闪耀) D．turning25．A．So B．Though C．Because D．But【答案】11．B12．C13．B14．C15．A16．B17．D18．C19．C20．C21．B22．A23．B24．C25．D【分析】本文讲述了詹姆斯在一家工厂找到了一份工作，他经常值班，晚上不能睡觉，所以他在白天感到很累。
一天在回家的路上，他看到一些人在街上争吵他听到他们争论说是太阳重要还是月亮重要，他觉得月亮更重要，因为他白天睡觉，感觉不到太阳的重要性11．句意：他不能做任何事，因为他在学校时学习不努力when当；because因为；until直到；so所以；根据He can't do anything 1 he didn't study hard when he was at school他不能做任何事和他在学校时学习不努力，这两句话之间是因果关系，前面是结果，后面是原因，故选B12．句意：他不喜欢动脑筋，一有空就玩make使；mend修理；use用；let让；根据前文he didn't study hard when he was at school他在学校时学习不努力，所以应该是他不喜欢动脑子，故选C13．句意：他不喜欢动脑筋，一有空就玩a用于以辅音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词；an用于以元音音素开始的单词前；根据词组all the time表示始终，一直，固定词组结合本句是 He doesn't like to 2 his head and plays all 3 time when he's free他不喜欢动脑筋，一有空就玩。
故选B14．句意：所以他必须在工厂里干重活照看库房for为了，因为；up向上；after在……之后；at在，向；根据look after 表示照顾，照看，结合本句So he has to do heavy work in the factory to look 4 the storehouse(库房)所以他必须在工厂里干重活 库房15．句意：他经常值班，晚上不能睡觉on duty值班；in bed在床上；at home在家；at school在学校；根据So he has to do heavy work in the factory to look 4 the storehouse(库房)所以他必。