8专题07 传统文化—备战2022高考英语话题通关精准练（词汇+阅读+写作）（教师版）目录内容板块一话题词汇过关板块二话题短语表达过关板块三话题句型练笔板块四话题阅读训练板块五话题写作训练一：话题词汇过关1.culture n.文化cultural adj.文化的2.custom n.习惯;风俗3.tradition n.传统;风俗traditional adj.传统的;风俗的traditionally adv.传统地4.ancient adj.古代的5.widespread adj.流传很广的6.native adj.本地的;本国的 n.本地人7.diverse adj.多元的;完全不同的8.folk adj.民间的9.ancestor n.祖先10.ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节11.civilised adj.(美 civilized)文明的12.exchange n.& vt.交流;交换13.misunderstanding n.误解;误会14.belief n.信条;信念15.behave v.(举止或行为)表现;举动16.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系17.manner n.方式;态度;举止18.normal adj.正常的;平常的19.legend n.传奇;传说20.adventure n.冒险21.modest adj.谦虚的22.casual adj.漫不经心的;不经意的;非正式的23.symbol n.象征24.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;特有的25.represent v.代表;象征26.polite adj.有礼貌的;有教养的politely adv.有礼貌地politeness n.礼貌27.fascinating adj.魅力无穷的28.strange adj.奇怪的;奇特的;陌生的stranger n.陌生人;外人29.caution n.谨慎;小心;警告cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的30.mean vt.意思是;意欲;打算meaning n.意思;含义31.restrict v.限制restriction n.限制;约束32.silent adj.无声的;无对话的silence n.安静;沉默33.approach v.接近;靠近;走近 n.接近;方法;途径34.arouse vt.唤醒;引起;激发mand n.& v.命令;指令;掌握36.serve v.(给某人)提供;端上37.curious adj.好奇的38.celebrate/observe vt.庆祝39.formal adj.正式的40.gesture n.姿势;手势二：话题短语表达过关1.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流2.cultural background文化背景3.experience diverse Chinese culture体验多元化的中国文化4.fit in融入;适应5.follow a custom遵循习俗6.adapt oneself to the new environment适应新环境7.adapt to one’s new life适应新生活8.have a better understanding of对……有更好的理解9.in honour of为了纪念;为向……表示敬意 10.in memory of为了纪念11.rich and colourful丰富多彩12.spread Chinese culture传播中国文化13.Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化14.respect the local customs尊重当地风俗15.know the history of了解……的历史16.increase one’s knowledge about British culture/Chinese traditional operas增加对英国文化/中国传统戏剧的了解17.make a brief introduction to对……作简单介绍18.exchange ideas交换观点19.exchange student交换生20.have trouble/difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难21.mind one’s own manners注意个人礼貌22.date back to/date from追溯到23.be considered/regarded as被认为是24.arouse one’s enthusiasm for激发某人对……的热情25.be interested in 对……感兴趣26.from across the country来自全国各地27.something about Chinese using the colour red关于中国人用红色的事28.put forward提出29.stand for代表30.wear red clothes/dressed in red穿红色衣服31.hang red lanterns挂红色灯笼32.contribute to the economic and culture development促进经济和文化的发展33.club and association社团34.Tea Culture Festival茶文化节35.Chinese tea culture中国茶文化36.all kinds of tea各种各样的茶37.tea art shows茶艺展三：话题句型练笔1.Knowing an exhibition of Chinese paintings will be held at the gallery next month,I am writing to apply for the chance to become a volunteer.得知画廊下个月有一场中国画展览,我写信申请成为一名志愿者。
2.Only when you come to China can you experience Chinese food culture.只有你来中国的时候你才能体验中国的饮食文化3.Although the tradition of drinking tea dates back to 3,000 BC in China,it was not until the mid-17th century in the UK that appeared the concept of “afternoon tea”.虽然在中国喝茶的传统能追溯到公元前3 000年,但是直到17世纪中期英国才出现“下午茶”的概念4.Speaking of table manners,keep your voice low during the meal.说到餐桌礼仪,吃饭时要小声说话5.Just as the saying goes,when in Rome,do as the Romans do.俗话说,入乡随俗四：话题阅读训练（A）There has been a lot of such news lately. As far as the problems with todays schools are concerned, we can go back to how our culture has evolved.In general, our culture, as represented in the media, gets excited by famous stars, and stresses that its what you have, not what you are, that counts. Parents are encouraged to be away from even very small children for most of the day. Too many people vote for politicians who would rather cut school funding than stop tax cuts for the wealthy. All contribute greatly to the problems of educating our children.Todays teachers have to deal with a culture that is vastly different from that in the past. They report that there is, among more children than ever, a lack of motivation, no drive to succeed or even try. In the media, the role models that boys see mostly consist of men in comedies and other shows, who are rude and often extremely childish; self-centered overpaid athletes; men in movies, television or video games, who are violent and powerful. As Leonard Sax wrote in Boys Adrift, “Teenage boys are looking for models of mature adulthood, but we no longer make any collective effort to provide such models.”Girls are attacked not only with such annoying images of males, but also with women who are extremely materialistic.In such a cultural environment, it is more important than ever to have responsible parents who are devoted to their children and see to it as their duty to model for them and raise them with high standards of honesty and responsibility. They need to care enough to see that their children are not attacked with the rubbish that comes from movie, television and computer screens.In todays culture, they are basically alone in this effort since, unfortunately, so m。