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1、常用金融英语词组 下面是 _的一些关于have用法总结，希望对大家有帮助。 A 安全网 safety 按可比口径 on parable basis 按轻重缓急 to prioritize 暗补 implicit subsidy 暗亏 hidden loss B 本位利益 localized interest;departmentalism 奔小康 to strive to prosper;to strive to bee well-to-do 避税(请见“逃税”) tax avoidance 币种搭配不当 currency mismatch 币种构成 currency position 变相社
2、会集资 disguised irregular(or illegal) fund raising 颁发营业执照 to license;to grant a licence to 办理存款业务 to take deposits 保护农民的生产积极性 to protect farmersincentive to produce 备付金(超额准备金) excess reserves 本外币并账 consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaounts 本外币对冲操作 sterilization operation 表目(业务) off-balance-
3、sheet items(operation) 薄弱环节 weaknesses;loopholes 不变成本 fixed cost 不变价 at constant price;in real terms 不动产 real estate 不良贷款(资产) problem loans;non-performing loans(assets) C 财务公司 finance panies 财政赤字 fiscal deficit 财政挤银行 fiscal pressure on the central bank(over moary policy) 财政政策与货币政策的配合 coordination of
4、 fiscal and moary policies 采取循序渐进的方法 in a phased and sequenced manner 操作弹性 operational flexibility 操纵汇率 to manipulate exchange rate 产品构成 product position;product mix 产品积压 stock pile;excessive inventory 产销率 current period inventory;(即期库存，不含前期库存)sales/output ratio 产销衔接 marketability 产业政策 industrial po
5、licy 长期国债 treasury bonds 敞口头寸 open position 炒股 to speculate in the stock market 承购包销 underwrite(securities) 成套机电产品 plete sets of equipment;plete plant(s) 城市信用社 urban credit cooperatives(UCCs) 城市合作银行 urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks 城市商业银行 municipal mercial banks 城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅 real gro
6、wth in household ine 持续升温 persistent overheating 重复布点 duplicate projects 重置成本 replacement cost 重组计划 restructuring plan 筹资渠道 funding sources;financing channels 初见成效 initial suess 出口统一管理、归口经营 canalization of exports 出口退税 export tax rebate 储蓄存款 household deposits(不完全等同于西方的savings deposits，前者包括活期存款，后者不包
7、括。) 储蓄分流 diversion of household deposits 储源萎缩 decline in the availability of household savings 传导机制 transmission mechanism 从价税 ad valorem tax 从紧控制 tight control 存贷款比例 loan/deposit ratio 存款体系 deposit insurance system 存款货币银行 deposit money banks 存款准备金 required reserves D 打白条 issue IOU 大额存单 certificate
8、of deposit(CD) 大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts 大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline 大一统的银行体制 (all-in-one)mono-bank system 呆账(请见“坏账”) bad loans 呆账准备金 loan loss reserves(provisions) 呆滞贷款 idle loans 贷款沉淀 non-performing loans 贷款分类 loan classification 贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling 贷款约束机制 cr
9、edit disciplinary(constraint)mechanism 代理国库 to act as fiscal agent 代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions 戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans 倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing moary condition 道德风险 moral hazard 地区差别 regional disparity 第一产业 the primary industry 第二产业 the secondary in
10、dustry 第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry 递延资产 deferrable assets 订货不足 insufficient orders 定期存款 time deposits 定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources 东道国(请见“母国”) host country 独立核算 independent aounting 短期国债 treasury bills 对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging 对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector 多种所有制形式 diversified ownership 模板,内容仅供参考
