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1、2019 2020 年中考英语专题复习连词 连词是连接词 短语 从句语句子的词 它是虚词 所以不能单独担任句子成分 知 识 梳 理 提 纲 挈 领 抓 住 重 点 和 难 点 连词的分类 连词主要分为两大类 并列连词和从属连词 1 并列连词 用来连接并列关系的词 词组或分句 它包括 and or but for both and either or neither nor not only but also 2 从属连词 用来引导从句 它包括 that when till until after before since because if whether though although s
2、o that so that as soon as as as 等 连词用法示例与解析 and 1 He got up and left the room 2 He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year 特别用法 句型 祈使句 and If you youwill 3 Work hard and you will do well in the exam or 1 Tom or I am right or 连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而 定 2 Would you like coffee or tea 特别用法 句型 祈使句 o
3、r If you don t you will 3 Hurry up or you will miss the bus but 1 She is sixty but she still looks young 2 She is tired but happy 3 I came here not for myself but for my son 4 Mary likes piano but Tom doesn t like 可以省略 for 1 I went to sleep soon for I was very tired 2 The sun has risen for the birds
4、 are singing 比较 表示原因 译为 因为 表示说明 解释 与 because 不同 用语解释某事的原因 动 机 强调因果关系 用语回答 why 引导的问句 both and 1 Both you and I are Chinese 2 I like both sports and music 特别用法 both and 的否定句表示部分否定 3 He can t play both tennis and volleyball 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球 either or neither nor 1 Either you or she is wrong 2 Can you spe
5、ak either French or English 3 Neither the teacher nor the students like this song 特别提示 用 either or neither nor 连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而 定 比较 both and either or neither nor 的相互关系 肯定句 1 I like both A and B 否定句 2 I don t like both A and B I like either A or B 否定句 3 I don t like either A or B I like nei
6、ther A nor B Not only but also 1 Not only you but also your father is ing 连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓 语动词依照后面的词而定 2 She learns not only English but also Japanese 说明 从属连词的用法见各种从句 练 习 与 巩 固 熟 能 生 巧 取 得 好 成 绩 1 Which is bigger the sun the moon A or B and C but D so 2 Hurry up we will miss the train A but B and C or
7、 D so 3 He hurt her badly she had to see a doctor A too that B so that C either or D too to 4 Look out The traffic is moving fast It s dangerous cross the street A very to B so to C much to D too to 5 It s far walk home from here Let s take a bus A so that B too to C enough to D such that 6 Why didn
8、 t Nick e to school yesterday he was ill A After B Where C When D Because 7 John fell asleep he was listening to the music A after B before C while D as soon as 8 I won t go to the party tomorrow you told me you would What s happening A But B So C And D Or 9 Stop cutting trees the earth will bee wor
9、se and worse A and B then C but D or 10 Be careful Don t break the bottles Do you hear I said David Yes mum A What B that C how D if 11 Mr Smith es from Australia but he has worked in China for five years So you can talk with him A either in English or in Chinese B not in Chinese but in English C ju
10、st in English not in Chinese D neither in Chinese nor in English 12 I can swim skate Will you please teach me A either orB not only but also C both and D neither nor 13 When I got the news that the ship would sink I was frightened my legs couldn t move forward A so that B very that C too that D too
11、to 14 She bought a digital camera online she saved a lot of time A so that B as soon as C no matter D such that 15 Beijing has many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours A so B very C too D much 16 Hurry up you will miss the train It s leaving in ten minutes A and B so C however D or
12、 17 Not only his parents but also his brother to the Summer Palace They haven t been back A have been B have gone C has been D has gone 18 You d better do it your mother did A when B as C like D because 19 they are brothers they don t look like each other at all A Because B Though C When D As 20 When did you know the news I knew nothing about it my friend told me A after B it C because D until 1 5 ACBDB 6 10 DCADA 11 15 A D A AA 16 20 DDBBD
