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1、考研英语一2023年青海省海北藏族自治州刚察县高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My beautiful 18-year-old daughter was admitted to psychiatric（精神病的）care. I 1 her twice a day. She was the onl
2、y 2 who had visitors at every session. On the contrary, some were 3 to have a visitor once a week.I was asked by the patients to 4 a Christmas basket on their behalf for the nursing staff, and I was 5 enough money that they offered me to put together a luxury basket. My 6 Olive came into our office
3、when I was 7 to make the basket while students were playing outside. She could see I was 8 and unwell as I struggled putting the basket together. Olive offered to 9 , made a great job of the basket and then helped carry it to my car.When I 10 and brought the basket to the patients in person, they we
4、re absolutely 11 . I was there when they 12 it to the nursing staff; theyd never been given anything like this before and they were so 13 and appreciative. It was a beautiful 14 as those in psychiatric care acknowledged those who cared for them.A few days later, I 15 a thank-you card and a box of ch
5、ocolates from the patients for 16 them with their basket. I cant tell you how 17 I was also at that time when seeing their smiling faces. These were people who were unable to 18 outside hospital. They were 19 people who were unable to look after themselves and were on very high medication, 20 their
6、hearts still found love and gratitude for the nursing staff and for me.2491、Ascolded Bcalled Ctaught Dvisited2、Adoctor Bnurse Cpatient Dteacher3、Asuccessful Blucky Cworried Dangry4、Aprepare Bbuy Cthrow Ddraw5、Agiven Bpaid Clent Dowed6、Adaughter Bcolleague Cstudent Dteacher7、Apretending Bmanaging Cat
7、tempting Dregretting8、Aexcited Brelaxed Camazed Dtired9、Atake up Btake over Ctake off Dtake out10、Adrove Bwalked Cran Drode11、Asad Bnervous Ccalm Ddelighted12、Aexplained Bowned Cpresented Dreturned13、Apuzzled Bdisappointed Ctouched Dfrightened14、Amoment Bgirl Chospital Dcar15、Astole Breceived Cborro
8、wed Dordered16、Asharing Bexchanging Cfixing Dhelping17、Agrateful Bcautions Cpolite Dhappy18、Awatch Bfunction Ceat Dspeak19、Ahonest Bhealth Cweak Dhumor20、Abut Bif Cbecause DorSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choos
9、ing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Have you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a basketball game, when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet? There is an old phrase “calm before the storm”， often used in a situationa q
10、uiet period just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm. But what causes this calm? And is it always calm before the storm? Lets hear what scientists have to say.A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, t
11、he simplest kind of storma singlecell thunderstorm. In this type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main updraft, which is warm, damp air and drawn from places near the ground. Storms need warm and damp air as fuel, so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment. Storms can
12、draw in the air that fit their need from all directionseven from the direction in which the storm is traveling.As the warm, damp air is pulled into a storm system, it leaves a lowpressure vacuum(真空) coming after. The rising air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thu
13、s the temperature of the warm, damp air drops, and the water vapour(水蒸汽) in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain. These drops accumulate and build on larger particles like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops.This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it beco
14、mes cooler and drier during its trip through cloud. When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air gets spit out(被挤出) at the top. This air is sent rolling out over the big thunderclouds. From there, the air goes down. Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region, that air, in tu
15、rn, causes the calm before a storm.Most thunderstorms, though, dont start with calm. Thats because most are actually groups of storms with complex wind patterns. Theres so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm before the storm never happens. Instead, before the storm, it might be really windy!1、Which best fits the description o
