湖北省黄冈市黄梅县濯港第一中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市黄梅县濯港第一中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. ---His uncle is a head teacher and likes playing football very much． ---               . A．So is his aunt    B．So has his aunt  C．So his aunt does D．So it is with his aunt 参考答案： D 2. A poet and artist           coming to deliver a speech tomorrow afternoon.   A. is      B. are     C. was    D. were 参考答案： A 3. The flowers ______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. smelling B. smelt    C. to smell           D. to be smelt 参考答案： A 4. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier     into small pieces. A. break    B. breaking    C. broken    D. to break 参考答案： D 试题分析：句意：“Tom问糖果制造商能否把巧克力做得更容易扳成小块。”在用easy, difficult, hard, comfortable等形容词构成的复合宾语时，用不定式作状语。to break与the chocolate存在着动宾关系，故用主动式的不定式，选D。 5. The increasing use of foreign words may lead to _________ the good qualities of traditional Chinese. A. people forgetting B. people to forget   C. forgetting people   D. people forget 参考答案： A 略 6. —Are you going to take part in the speech contest?    — ___________. It’s too good an opportunity to miss.     A. No problem!     B. That’s for sure.     C. Why me?         D. Why bother? 参考答案： B 35. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _____to arrive.   A.       expects            B. is expecting      C. is expected              D. will be expected 参考答案： c 略 8. Don’t bother to                 —it’s really an informal gathering. Come as you are. A. take up                  B. give up                   C. pick up          D. dress up 参考答案： D 9. The problem is too complex. We ought to _______ a specialist. A. call on       B. call at         C. call for             D. call in 参考答案： D 10. — I don’t feel sympathy ______the beggars who actually have the ability to work. — I am in sympathy ______your point of view. A. for; with   B. with; for    C. for; on   D. on; for 参考答案： A 11. The doctors succeeded in _______ the twins at the head. A. isolating B. removing C. dividing D. separating 参考答案： D 【分析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生们成功地分离了双胞胎的头部。A. isolating使隔离；    B. removing移除；C. dividing分开；D. separating分离，分隔。根据句意可知，医生成功地分离开了他们的头部。separate有脱离、分离出来组成独立个体之意，故选D。 12. It was on a cold winter night            Tom was waiting for his girlfriend to see a movie with him         the accident occurred．   A．that；that      B．when；that   C．when；who    D．which；where 参考答案： B 13. Many teenagers say that _____ they have a lot of friends, they really have no best friend.    A. when                                  B. while                                C. if                                       D. because 参考答案： B 14. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that       B. this       C. which      D. it 参考答案： C 15. Tourist excitement has built up _______ new places of interest were opened two years ago.    A. as        B. since        C. only if      D. even though 参考答案： B 16. Always read the           on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A、 explanations      B、 instructions     C、descriptions     D、introductions 参考答案： B 略 17. There is _____water and the farmers can use it to irrigate their fields. A. a great deal B. a large number of  C. a plenty of D. a large amount of 参考答案： D 二、 单词拼写 18. Successful people are very often early risers. Take Churchill, Obama and Darwin for example.   36  Whatever their motivations, they all obtained the benefits of putting their feet on the floor before the rooster opened its beak. But why is rising early such a common character? Why do they drag their tired bodies to start the day early when the rest of us are still dreaming? More time If you were to get up just one hour earlier each morning you would gain 15 days in a year.   37  I don't know about you, but I have too much I want to achieve to waste my life in this way. We only need six to seven hours a night. Any more is wasting life. Get Active The morning is a great time to exercise.   38  Some mornings when I come back from my new habit of running, I feel energetic. Exercising in the morning will make you more productive and contribute to making you more successful. One Step Ahead The early risers are one step ahead of the crowd: calm and unhurriedness when everyone else is rushing to the office.   39  When you wake up early, you have more time for planning, thinking, and getting organized. You will find you waste less time from being disorganized or making bad decisions. The added benefit of getting to the office first means fewer distractions from colleagues and getting done what you planned to get done. So if you haven't already created the habit of early rising, start tomorrow.   40  It may take a couple of days to adjust and you may not feel the benefit straight away, but stick with it Millions of super people can't all be wrong. A. The early bird has it under control.