湖南省邵阳市崇山中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市崇山中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Everything on the news ________ a whole new meaning when you have a personal connection with the people.     A. takes up       B. takes on        C. takes away        D. takes off 参考答案： B 2. It's the third time ________ late for school this week．      A． that you are                                  B． you are      C． when you arrived                                D． that you have been 参考答案： d 略 3. More than ten family members gathered at the table ________were traditional local foods such as preserved ham sausage. A. what              B. which           C. that        D. where 参考答案： D 4. His speech was a(n) _____ towards improving relations between the two countries. A. adventure                B. feature               C. signature          D. gesture 参考答案： D 5. The Voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music, ________ some of them have stood out among others. A. which       B. when         C. who          D. where 参考答案： D 略 6. He came into the classroom through the back door_____ being seen by anyone. A. in     B. for       C. to      D. without 参考答案： D 7. It’s bad ___________ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A. behavior                        B. manner                     C. action                    D. way 参考答案： A 8. Once winter became less of a threat to human beings in literature, literary works       it became more positive. A. featuring B. being featured C. having featured D. featured 参考答案： A 9. ----- I hear that Mary is ______ to stay with us for a few days. ----- That’s great. A. Maybe        B. likely        C. possible       D. probable 参考答案： B 10. 1. education A. village B. farmer C. dangerous D. dictionary 2. worry A. carry B. hurry C. merry D. lorry 3. diary A. affair B. fairly C. aircraft     D. admire 4. declare A. picnic B. social C. citizen      D. accident 5. assistant A. accept B. science C. district    D. occur 参考答案： CBDAB 11. To all the famous artists’ surprise．the unknown woman’s two ______paintings are also on show in the art exhibition． A．little blue oil                 B．blue little oil                    C．oil blue little                 D．little oil，blue 参考答案： A 略 12.  When he worked in this city , he _____ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. might        B. could         C. should             D. would 参考答案： D 13. We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already ________.    A. taken up           B. made up        C. put up         D. brought up 参考答案： B 略 14. — I ______ the chance to apply for the new post. What do you think? — I think you should go for it. We’ll all back you up.   A. have given B. am given   C. have been given D. was given 参考答案： C 15. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ____ out wrong. A. to turn    B. to turning C. to turned    D. to be turned 参考答案： 句中He had stuck to是定语从句，修饰the opinion的，句中缺少谓语动词根据句意，用一般过去时态。句意：令他失望的是，他坚持的意见被证明是错的。 16. They couldn’t agree with each other, so there was a(n) _________argument over the plan between the two sides yesterday. A. religious        B. strong       C. energetic        D. violent 参考答案： D 17. ---Are you going to Tom’s birthday party? ---_______ I’ve got a present for him. A. It depends.    B. Don’t bother! C. Are you kidding?    D. Definitely! 参考答案： D 【详解】考查情景交际。A. It depends.看情况；B. Don’t bother!别麻烦了；Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吧？；D. Definitely!当然！句意：——你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会么？——当然！我为他准备了一份礼物！根据后面的“I’ve got a present for him.”可知这个人会去参加汤姆的生日聚会，故D项正确。 二、 单词拼写 51. Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people f_____ options to exercise. 52. The gold medal will be awarded to w_____ wins the first place in the bicycle race. 53. Sam has just l_____ a post as manager assistant in this big company. 54. Living every day to the full is the r_____ for happiness and a long life. 55. In order to see what the weather is like right now, you m_____ have to look out of the window. 参考答案： 51. flexible    52. whoever    53. landed    54. recipe    55. merely 考查单词拼写。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：与传统健身房不同，app支持的健身房为人们提供了灵活的锻炼选择。option为名词需要形容词修饰，故填flexible“灵活的”。 【52题详解】 考查连接词。句意：谁在自行车比赛中得了第一名，谁就获得金牌。本句宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“无论谁；任何人”，故填whoever。 【53题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：山姆刚得到这家大公司经理助理的职位。根据上文Sam has just可知为现在完成时，故填过去分词landed。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：充实地过好每一天是幸福和长寿的秘诀。根据上文the以及句意可知应填名词recipe“秘诀”。 【55题详解】 考查副词。句意：要想知道现在的天气怎么样，你只需要看看窗外。have to为动词短语需要副词修饰，故填merely“仅仅；只不过”。 19. 根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词，或根据所给词写出正确形式。 1. If you want to go to the party with me, you should        (表现好) well.    2. There were several new          (arrive) at the hotel last night.        3. It's illegal to read people's private letters without        (允许).  4. You are only         (稍微) underweight for your height. 5. The Prime Minister has formed a new       (内阁). 参考答案： 1. behave   2. arriv