湖北省荆门市理工职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省荆门市理工职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. They went into the room and saw a large piano standing____ the wall,covered with thick cloth. A.against   B.onto   C.behind   D.on 参考答案： A 2. I want your_________, sir. I don t know what to do. A. advices  B. piece of advices  C. advice  D. advise 参考答案： C 3. You can ask that girl standing there for she is the third _____the spot. A. reaching      B. to reach      C. reached          D. reach  参考答案： B 略 4. Don't always ________ your own failure on others. Sometimes you are __________. A. be to blame; to blame B. be to blame; to be blamed C. blame; to blame D. blame; to be blamed 参考答案： c 略 5. He often helps his teachers and classmates, and is good at almost all his subjects.       , he is worthy of the honor of Top Students.   A. What’s more         B. To our surprise    C. However               D. In general 参考答案： D 略 6. _____ turned out that this material was neither silk nor cotton. A. That       B. It         C. What        D. Which 参考答案： B 7. As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost _________ to suffer a heart attack. A. twice likely as    B. as likely twice C. likely twice as    D. twice as likely 参考答案： D 考查倍数。考查倍数的表达。一般原则是倍数+as+形容词+as/to.故选D。 8. According to the report, ___ products made last month are below the quality requirements.    A. amounts of  B. a great deal of  C. a good many of  D. a large number of 参考答案： D 9. ．The experts advise _______ our army _______ modern weapons. A．to equip; with                       B．equipping; with C．to equip; for                      D．equipping; for 参考答案： B 略 10. Parents_______much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A．attach　　B．pay   C．link　　D．apply 参考答案： A 11. When he heard the _______ news that an earthquake occurred in Sichuan, he felt very___________. A. frightened; frightened                B. frightened; frightening                      C. frightening; frightening               D. frightening; frightened 参考答案： D 12. Are you _________ your classmates well? A. getting along           B. get long with C. getting long with        D. getting along with 参考答案： D 13. Do you know the thief ______ by the police? A. has caught          B. has been catching    C. will catch         D. has been caught  参考答案： D 14. Mianyang, the science and technology city of China, is located _____ the northwest of Sichuan. It’s also a beautiful city _____ the Fujiang River. A. on; on  B. on; in   C. in; to  D. in; on 参考答案： D 15. A huge amount of land becomes desert____ climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass. A. because of B. since C. as D. because 参考答案： A 16.  He insisted that he____right, and so he insisted that his plan ____carried out at once. A． was; be    B. be; would be     C.was; was     D. be; should be 参考答案： A 17. Have you ever wondered __________ you can feel the wind but cannot see it? A. why    B. how C. what    D. whether 参考答案： A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你有没有想过为什么你能感觉到风却看不见它？此处是why/引导的宾语从句，故选A。 18. Mike          with Janet for over one year before they got married. A. had fallen in love B. had been in love C. has fallen in love D. has been in love 参考答案： B 略 19. It is the first time that I ______________ such a beautiful scene.    A. saw       B. see        C. had seen        D. have seen 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 20. 书面表达（共25分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你询问如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。 要点：1，参加中文学习班； 2， 看中文书刊、电视； 3，学唱中文歌曲； 4， 交中国朋友。 注意：词数100左右；开头语已为你写好。 Dear Peter , I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well . ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————_____________________________________________________________________                                    yours                                                        Li Hua 参考答案： 略 21. It is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence.No one can deny the fact that persistence is the key point in accomplishing one's task.Strong will is a kind of good quality which successful people should own. 注意：1.不得照抄英语提示语； 2．除诗歌外，文体不限； 3．内容必须结合生活中的一个事例； 4．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 5．词数不少于60。 参考答案： Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will It is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence.A variety of factors may account for this phenomenon as follows. For one thing，no one can deny the fact that persistence is the key point in accomplishing one's task.A great number of drugst