环境保护四六级作文四六级作文之环境保护”一．热点话题：保护自然资源、石油天然气紧张、空气污染、全球变暖、自然灾害、太阳能 的利用二、热门词汇to protect the environment保护环境ecology; ecological system生态系统 abundant natural resources丰富的自然资源petroleum石油renewable resources可再生资源solar energy太阳能electric power电力hydropower水电to destroy the ozone layer破坏臭氧层nuclear energy核能wild life; wild animals 野生动物endangered species濒临灭绝的物种to deplete; depletion of; exhaust; use up用尽deforestation 砍伐森林abuse the earth’s resources滥用地球资源global warming全球变暖desertification 沙漠化endanger existing species 危害现存物种 greenhouse effect温室效应sustainable development可持续发展 to recycle; recycling重复利用；再生exhaust gas废气industrial waste 工业废料energy crisis能源危机liquid waste废液water waste废水the deterioration of environment环境恶化make joint efforts携手destruction of ecological balance生态环境破坏chemical plant化工厂cut down large numbers of trees大量砍伐树木public hazard公共危害drain a large amount of waste water排出一大堆废水sweep席卷give off a strong smell发出强烈的味道global climate全球气候adopt several strong measures采取强烈措施flood farmland淹没农田take control over our environment控制我们的环境acid rain酸雨be plagued with因„„而遭受痛苦unclear and impure混浊不清mountain torrents break out山洪爆发suffer a great deal from深受其害appeal to the government向政府呼吁set up a foundation建立一笔基金punish severely by the law依法严惩encourage city-residents鼓励市民 protect forest resources保护森林资源air pollution空气污染extremely serious problem极其严重的问题fight against与战斗pose a host of public hazards造成了许多公害greenhouse effect温室效应lead to grave consequences导致了严重的后果ever-accelerated不断发展water and soil conservation水土保持weather forecast天气预报exert a disastrous effect on产生灾难性的影响raw materials原料let this situation go as it is任由态势发展suffer a great destruction遭受破坏pursue one’s short-term interest追求眼前利益deterioration of the ecology生态恶化raise people’s awarene of the environment提高人们环境意识use up valuable energy resources用尽珍贵的资源conservation of the natural environment保护自然环境enhance the quality of life提高生活质量cause serious environmental pollution造成严重污染break the ecological balance破坏生态平衡for the future generations; for our descendants 为了子孙后代bring about a lot of loes / disasters造成巨大损失/灾难三、经典句式：1.Thereis no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
2.Anygovernment, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价3.Inview of the seriousne of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施4.Weshould spare no efforts to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境5.Thisview is now being questioned by more and more people.这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑6.Environmentalexperts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
7.Inview of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具8.Aseries of environment protection rules and regulations need to be laid down必须制定一系列的环境保护条例9.Thisiue/phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.这一问题/现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注10.Atthe time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。
四、热点预测：能源短缺问题/加气难问题自然灾害例文一Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Solvethe Energy Shortage.You should write at least 150 words according to the outline givenbelow in Chinese:1.当今，能源短缺成为越来越严重的问题；2.如果采取适当的措施，这个问题是可以解决的；3.我的看法思路点拨】典型的问题解决型作文根据提纲本文各部分内容应包括：开门见山指出当前存在的资源紧缺的问题极其严重性；以说理或举例的方式来说明这一问题是可以解决的；总结并陈述“我”的看法参考范文】How to Solve the Energy ShortageEnergy shortage is a very serious problem in the world.Many people worry that energy resources on the earth will be exhausted if we use them in an unchecked(未遏制的;未受制止的）way.This, most people agree, will cause serious problems and even crisis and jeopardize(冒…的危险；危及；危害；损害) the survival of mankind.On the one hand, most people agree that the problem can be solved in one way or another.One is to conserve and save our energy.Energy refers not only to coal, oil, or natural gases but also to goods, land and water, etc.Most countries have realized the wastefulne in their using of energy.They are trying to conserve energy.For example, some countries have a daylight saving system to use le electricity for lighting.Some cities have enforced(实施) water savers at public such as restrooms andbars.Some have enforced serious penalties on overuse of electricity, water, and farming land.By these means, people hope the drain on energy resources could be slowed down.However, conservation alone cannot solve the problem.Another way, perhaps the best I think, is to develop new energy resources.Obviously, no。