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1、第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Unit 2 考点一 常见生病用语考点二 suggest的用法考点三 enough的用法考点四 Why not do.?句型 考点五 辨析question与problem 练讲重难点考点六 辨析too much, much too与too many考点七 辨析lie与lay考点八 辨析happen与take place考点九 辨析take part in, join与attend常见生病用语（2012年3次）考点抢测1.Hi, John. You look worried, _?Im fine, its Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hur
2、t.A. how are you B. whats the matterC. whos that D. whats Lucy likeB练讲重难点重难点精析考点一2.I had _ high fever and was too weak to go to school yesterday.A.a B. anC. the D. / A满分点拨询问病情常用语Whats the matter? 意为“怎么了？”常用来询问身体有什么不适或有什么不顺心的事，也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障，后面可接with sb./sth.，表示“某人/某物怎么了？”。其他类似句型有：某人怎么了?whats wrong
3、with sb.?whats up with sb.?whats the problemwith sb.?what happened to sb.?whats the matter with sb.?whats the trouble with sb.?自述病情常用语：自述病情时，常用“Ive got/had/caught a+名词”来表达，常见名词有以下两类： （1）由-ache构成的复合名词-achebackache 背痛headache 头痛stomachache 胃痛toothache 牙痛（2）其他常见名词：fever，cold，cough 和cancer等。suggest的用法考点
4、抢测3.I suggest that they _ calm down first before solving the problem.A. should B. mustC. may D. couldA考点二4.You shouldnt suggest him _ away the book without permission.A. take B. to takeC. taking D. tookC满分点拨 suggest sth. （to sb.） 意为“（向某人） 建议某事”。如：Ill suggest a new plan to my manager. 我要向经理建议一个新计划。 s
5、uggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事。”如：He suggested going fishing this afternoon. 他建议今天下午去钓鱼。suggest sb.（宾格） /ones doing sth.意为“建议某人做某事。”如：You should suggest him/his giving up smoking. 你应该建议他戒烟。 suggest + that从句，意为“建议”。此时要求that从句使用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语由“should + 动词原形”构成，且should可以省略。如：He suggested （that） she （should） g
6、o to Beijing right away. 他建议她立刻去北京。拓展虚拟语气记忆口诀当人们想要表达建议、命令或要求时，从句的谓语动词需用虚拟语气，其形式为“（should）+动词原形”。这类动词常有十一个：一个坚持（insist）；两个命令（order, command）；四项要求（demand, desire, require, request）；四条建议（advise, suggest, propose, recommend）。enough的用法考点抢测5.If we have _, we will stay there for another two days.A. times e
7、nough B. enough timeC. work enough D. enough workB考点三6.My little brother is old enough _ care of himself.A. to take B. takeC. taking D. tookA满分点拨enough作形容词时，置于名词前、后均可（但以前置多见）作副词时，置于所修饰的形容词，副词之后拓展拓展enough to do sth. 常与too.to或so.that进行句型转换。Tom isnt old enough to go to school.Tom is too young to go to
8、school.Tom is so young that he cant go to school.辨析too much, much too与too many考点抢测7.I put _ salt into the dish when I learned to cook at the first time.A. too much B. too manyC. much too D. many tooA考点六8.Farmers in this village have grown _ apples this year. But they cant sell them out.A. too much B
9、. much tooC. too many D. many tooC满分点拨词组用法例句too much太多的后面跟不可数名词We have too much work to do.我们有太多的工作要做。词组用法例句too many太多的后面跟可数名词复数There are too many students in our class. 我们班上有太多的学生。much too非常；太后面跟形容词或副词The box is much too heavy, so I cant carry it. 箱子太重了，所以我搬不动它。辨析lie与lay考点抢测9.I found a letter _ on
10、the floor when I came into the classroom yesterday.A. laying B. lying C. lay D. lain10.Jack took off his heavy coat and _ on the bed as soon as he got home from work.A. laid B. lies C. lay D. liedAC考点七满分点拨lie和lay词义不一样，但是在变形时，会有相同的词形，具体区别如下：单词laylielie词义放，搁；下蛋躺，位于说谎现在分词layinglyinglying过去式laidlaylied过
11、去分词laidlainlied巧记：lie和lay 躺 lie, lay, lain, lie in bed againShanghai lies to the south of Beijing.上海位于北京的南方。She has lain in bed for three days.她已经在床上躺了三天了。撒谎 lie, lied, lied, dont be a liar（说谎者） Dont lie to me.别骗我。She lies about her career.她编造她的职业。下蛋；放置 lay, laid, laid, a hen laid an egg A boy picke
12、d it up, and laid it in the bag.一个男孩把它捡起放进了袋子里。These hens lay eggs every day.这些鸡每天下蛋。从全国近六年健康与急救相关话题书面表达的命题来看，通常有以下两个角度的内容：1. 健康包括哪些方面、中学生面临的健康问题及保持健康的重要性。如：2011福州。2. 如何保持健康。如：2015盐城；2014毕节；2011长沙；2011青海；2010潍坊。2016河南中招作文猜押命题探索健康与急救结合河南考情，可以预测2016河南中招考查第二种角度的几率更大。此处以2015盐城为例:1. 示例：You mustnt smoke b
13、ecause smoking is bad for your health.仿写句：不要经常玩电脑游戏，因为玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。_亮点句型速记2. 示例：Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle. Youd better go to bed early.仿写句：保持均衡饮食很重要。你最好多吃新鲜水果。_开头句：1. It is very important to keep healthy.2. Then how to keep healthy?3. Its important for us to live a healthy life.中间句：1. To
14、begin with, we should eat the food healthily.2. In the doctors office, the doctor looked me over carefully.3. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.4. A few days later, I felt better. From then on, I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.5. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.6. Whats more, dont get stressed out. Its unhealthy.结尾句：1. Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important to eat a balanced diet.2. If people follow these ways of keeping fit，they can keep healthy.3.
