四篇reading知识点

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1、Module 5 Reading Frankensteins Monster Para.1 While studying at university, he discovers the secret of how to create life. 还在上大学时,他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。 While studying at university = While he is studying at university While waiting for the bus(等公共汽车时), she learned 10 English words by heart. Using bones fr

2、om dead bodies, he creates a creature that resembles a human being and gives it life. resemble: 常用短语:resemble sb./sth. (in sth.) eg: 她和她弟弟长得很像。 She resembles her brother in looks She resembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks. 她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈。 3. give life to sb. give sb. life

3、 给某人以生命 e.g.妈妈给与我生命 Mother gave life to me. 4. chase off: 赶跑 e.g. The old man _all the naughty boys with a stick. 这个老人用棍子赶跑了所有调皮的男孩。 Para 2 1.It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time._句型chased off强调 It was on a cold December night that I saw my nephew for the first t

4、ime. 译: 我是在十二月的一个寒冷的晚上第一次见的我的侄子。 _all this happened所有这一切发生在周一晚上。 2. Feeling very anxious, I prepared the equipment be anxious to do _ be anxious for _ be anxious about _ prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb._ prepare to do _ prepare sb. for_ make preparations for _ 3.熄灭_It was on Monday night that急

5、切地渴望做某事 渴望(了解,得到) 担心,对感到不安为某人准备某物 准备做某事 使某人对做好准备 为做准备 burn out 因为缺乏足够的空气,火很快就灭了。 _ Stop working like this or you will burn yourself out. Para 4 1.翻译: I wish I had not created this creature, I wish I was on the other side of the world, I wish I would disappear! She looked well and happy, but as I kis

6、sed her lips, they became pale, as if she were dead.Lacking enough air, the fire was soon burnt out.别再像这样工作了,不然的话,你会把自己累坏的但愿我没有制造出这个怪物来, 但愿我在世界的另外一端, 但愿我能立刻消失的无影无踪! 她看上去健康而快乐。但是, 当我亲吻她时, 她双唇失 色, 犹如死人。 两句中都使用了_语气。 对现在的虚拟,动词用过去时;对过去的虚拟 ,动词用过去完成时;对将来的虚拟,用 would/ could/ might + 动词原形 对现在的虚拟,动词用过去时;对过去的虚拟

7、 ,动词用过去完成时;对将来的虚拟,用 would/ could/ might + 动词原形 I wish my brother werent so lazy.虚拟我的弟弟要是不这么懒惰就好了。 I wish that I _such a terrible mistake. 我要是没犯这么个大错误就好了。 I wish that the rain_. 雨要是早点停就好了。 She treats me as if _my mother. 她像妈妈一样对待我。 He talks about Rome as if he _there before 他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。 He open

8、ed his mouth as if he _something 他张开嘴好像要说什么。 had not madewould stopshe werehad been would say 2.跑出去_ 3.走来走去_ 4.伸出_ 5.跑出_ 花光,用完 _ _ 6.再三地,反复地_rush outwalk up and downput outrun out use uprun out ofagain and again Vocabulary and reading Cloning and DNA Para 1 Its certainly true that in 1953, Watson an

9、d Crick, two scientists at Cambridge University, England, discovered the structure of the acid DNA-a transparent twisting ladder made of the fundamental components of life.译: _ _ _ 2. 但是事实上,孟德尔在1866年第一个记录了种植豌 豆的结果。 _句确实,1953年,英国剑桥大学的两位科学家沃森和克 里克确实发现了酸性DNA的结构-由生命的基本 成分构成的透明弯曲梯状。But in fact, it was in

10、 1866 that Mendel first recorded the results of growing pea plants. 强调 Para 2 截取_ 拓展:cut back _ cut down _ cut in _ cut off _ cut up _ 我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。We need to _ the article _ to 1000 words. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴。She kept _ on our conversation. 一系列的 _=_ in sequence _=_ 请把纸牌按顺序排好。Please keep the cards _cut o

11、ut 削减,减少 砍倒,缩小 打断,插嘴 打断,中断 切碎,剁碎cutdowncutting ina sequence ofa series of按顺序in orderin sequence 3.把插入_ 4. 结合,组合 _ Para 3 和一样,与一致_ 她的裙子几乎和我的一模一样。 _ 但是现在确定的是由于在成长经历和抚育方面的差异, 任何克隆体都不是一个完整的复制物。 _ _ Para 4 Although controversial, there are many valid reasons to do so. 译: _insert into combine withbe ident

12、ical toHer dress is almost identical to mine.But its now certain that no clone is an exact copy because of differences in experiences and upbringing.虽然这样做是有争议的,但还是有很多正当的理由。 正当的理由_ valid 反义词 _ 一位意大利医生想用克隆技术为那些很难生育孩子的夫 妇提供一种可选择的方法。 _ _ 选修课程_ optional 名词 _ 处于一种未知的心理压力中 _ Para 5 contradictory adj. n. _v. _ in contradiction with_valid r

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