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1、20122012 年全国高考模拟参考部分年全国高考模拟参考部分2007-2009 高考单项填空考点分布高考单项填空考点分布 考点考点 1 冠词冠词 1 （2009 安徽卷 21）We can never expect _ bluer sky unless we create less polluted world. Aa; a Ba; the Cthe; a Dthe; the 2 （2009 海南卷 22）Lets go to cinema-thatll take your mind off the problem for_ while.Athe; the Bthe; a Ca; the D
2、a; a 3 （2009 辽宁卷 26）This area experienced _heaviest rainfall in month of May.A不填; a Ba ; the Cthe ; the Dthe ; a 4 （2009 浙江卷 2）I dont understand what the engineer means , but Ive got rough idea of project plan . Athe ;a B 不填； the Cthe；不填 Da ; the 5 （2008 山东卷 21）Students should be encouraged to use I
3、nternet as resource. A/; aB/; the Cthe; theDthe; a 6 （2008 江苏卷 21）We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent. Athe; theB/ ; the Cthe; / D/ ; /此题考查固定搭配中零冠词的用法以及定冠词表特指的用法。 7 （2007 江苏，21）We have every reason to believe that 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be succes
4、s. A/ ; aBthe; / Cthe; aDa; a 8 （2007 山东卷 21） walk is expected to last all day, so bring packed lunch. AA; aBThe; / CThe; aDA; / 1A 不定冠词，表泛指。 2B 固定搭配中的冠词。 3C 第一空形容词最高级前要用定冠词，第二空特指。 4D 第一空泛指，第二空特指。 5D 句意：应该鼓励学生把因特网作为一种资源来使用。本题第一空 the Internet 为专有 名词；第二空是不定冠词 a 加可数名词 resource，意为“一种资源”，所以选 D。此题考查定冠词和不定
5、冠词用法的区别。the Internet 是专指，不定冠词表类指，即“因 特网是一种资源”。 6 B 句意：我们乘船绕道去西海岸，而没有开车（直接）穿过大陆去。by sea 坐船，等 于 by ship，不需加冠词，类似的还有 by bus, by air. continent 这里是特指，为说话双方 所知道，故其前加定冠词 the。 7 C 句意：我们有理由相信 2008 年北京奥运会将会取得成功。在由普通名词构成的专 有名词前用定冠词 the。success 表“成功”时为不可数名词，但作“成功的人”或“成功的事”讲时，前须加不定冠词“a”，故选 C。此题考查由普通名词构成的专有名词和抽象
6、名词具体化后与冠词搭配的用法。 8 C 句意：这段路程预计要走一整天，所以要带上一份盒饭。定冠词 the 用于名词前表 示特指，指具体的一段路程。三餐前有形容词修饰时，与不定冠词 a(n)连用，表示泛 指，意为“一顿餐”，如：a business lunch; a working lunch; a late lunch。此题考查 定冠词表示特指和不定冠词表泛指的用法。考点考点 2 形容词和副词形容词和副词 17 （2009 安徽卷 24）Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? , I do. I thin
7、k its a great idea. AReally BObviously CActually DGenerally 18 （2009 海南卷 23）How much she looked without her glasses! Awell Bgood Cbest Dbetter 19(2009 辽宁卷 25)Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time. Atitle Bmuch Cever Deven 20 （2009 辽宁卷 33）Peters ja
8、cket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much asCmuch as twice as Das twice much as 21 （2009 江苏卷 27）Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems. Askeptical Baddicted Cavailable Dsensitive 22
9、 （2009 天津卷 12）It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of live.Ararely Bfairly Crather Dpretty 23 （2009 天津卷 13）Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.Aclear Bcautious Cfunny Dvivid 24 （2009 浙江卷 5）The incomes of skilled word went up . , unskilled wor
10、kers saw their earnings fall. AMoreover BTherefore CMeanwhile DOtherwise 25 （2009 浙江卷 10）It took building supplies to contract these energy-saving houses. It took brains , too . Aother than Bmore than Crather than Dless than 26 （2009 浙江卷 15）John is very if he promises to do something hell do it . Ai
11、ndependent Bconfident Creliable Dflexible 27 （2009 浙江卷 19）In the good care of the nurses , the boy is recovering from his heart operation . Aquietly Bactually Cpractically Dgradually 28 （2008 山东卷 33）Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? Afree Bvacant Chandy Dco
12、nvenient 29 （2008 江苏卷 30）It is to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people after they are ill.Agood; good Bwell; betterCbetter; betterDbetter; good 30 （2007 江苏卷 29）With April 18s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have
13、 to compete with service for passengers. AgoodBbetter Cbest Dthe best 31 （2007 山东卷 31）It is not socially for parents to leave children unattended at that age.Aaccessible Badorable Cadaptable Dacceptable 32 （2008 海南宁夏卷 28）Youre driving too fast. Can you drive ? Amore slowly a bitBslowly a bit more Ca
14、 bit more slowlyDslowly more a bit【考点 3】形容词和副词形容词和副词 17C actually “实际上”。 18D much 修辞形容词的比较级。 19B much，副词，修辞介词短语。 20B 表示倍数关系的句型。 21D sensitive “敏感的”。 22C rather “相当地”。 23D vivid “生动形象的”。 24C 表示对比。 25B more than “不仅仅”。 26C reliable “可靠的”。 27D gradually “迅速地”。 28D convenient “方便的”。 29C 句意：通过促进人们健康的生活，把钱花在预防疾病上要比把钱花在人们生病之 后的治疗上好。第一空 better 的原形是 good，强调预防比治疗好，第二空 better 的原 形是 well, well 这里是形容词，指身体的健康，相当于 healthy。此题考查形容词和副词辨析。注意语境信息。 30B 句意：随着 4 月 18 日的铁路提速，陆路和空
