北方科技大学考博英语必备语法知识点汇总

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1、中国考博辅导首选学校中国考博辅导首选学校北方科技大学考博英语必备北方科技大学考博英语必备语法知识点语法知识点汇总汇总1. 原因状从:for 的用法。由 because 引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗号,则可以用并列连词 for 来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因,而是根据多种情况加以推断,就只能用 for 。例句:He is absent today, because/for he is ill. 他今天没来,因为他生病了。2. 原因状从:as 的用法。As 表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因。例句: The Singapore passengers begin to decrea

2、se as other airlinesspread their operating range.3. 同位语从句:同位语从句中引导词 that 在从句中仅起连接作用, 不做成分,不能省;一般疑问性质的同位语从句,用 whether,不能用 if,whether 不做成分,但是有意义 “是否”;特殊疑问性质的,引导词根据从句要表达的意思选择,做成分,有意义。例句:I want to know the answer to this question who will be ournext president. 在这个句子中,who will be our next president 做 thi

3、squestion 的同位语。4. 原因状从: in that 的用法。例句:需要各大院校历年考博英语真题及其解析请加扣扣七七二六七八五三七或二八九零零六四三五一, 也可以拨打全国免费咨询电话四零零六六八六九七八享受考博辅导体验。例句:Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that itpromotes competition.私营化的优点在于能促进相互竞争。 5. 不定式:不定式做目的状语。中国考博辅导首选学校中国考博辅导首选学校不定式可以做目的状语,也可以做结果状语,做目的状语 的情况较多。做目的状语时,表示一种 “愿望、想要”;例句:W

4、e get up very early to catch the first bus.练习题练习题 :81. When theres a doubt, the chairmans decision is _.A right B definite C fixed D final82. We can rely on William to carry out this mission, for hisjudgment is always _.A unquestionable B sound C subtle D healthy83. The noise of the plane died _ in

5、the distance.A away B out C down D off84. Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work_ all their time.A takes away B takes in C takes over D takes up85. Attendances at football matches have _ since thecoming of television.A dropped in B dropped down C dropped off D dropped out86. After the

6、 death of their parents, the sisters got well_ and never quarreled.A away B in C along D out87. They always give the vacant seats to _ comes first.A who B whom C whoever D whomever88. Advertising is distinguished from other forms ofcommunication _ the advertiser pays for the message to 中国考博辅导首选学校中国考

7、博辅导首选学校delivered.A in that B in which C in order that D in the way89. He is _ of an actor.A anybody B anyone C somebody D something90. The captain apologized _ to tell us more about theaccident.A for to be unable B that he was unableC to be unable D for being unable91. _ is no reason for discharging

8、 her.A Because she was a few minutes late B Owing to a few minutesbeing lateC The fact that she was a few minutes late D Being a few minuteslate92. The skyscraper stands out _ the blue sky.A in B against C under D beneath93. They have always been on good _ with their next-doorneighbors.A friendship

9、B relations C connection D terms94. Hello! Is that 21035? Please put me _ to the manager.A across B up C through D over95. Why do you look so _? You never smile or look cheerful.A miserable B unfortunate C sorry D rude96. Eggs, though nourishing, have _ of fat content.A large number B a large number

10、 C the high amount D a 中国考博辅导首选学校中国考博辅导首选学校amount97. Jim always _ his classmates in a debate.A backs out B backs away C backs up D backs down98. Most of the people who _ two world wars are stronglyagainst arms race.A have lived out B have lived through C have lived on Dhave lived off99. There are many inconveniences that have to be _ whenyou are camping.A put up B put up with C put off(B) D put away100.Is it true that those old houses are being pulled down_ new office blocks?A to accommodate B to provide for C to increase D to makeroom for本文由本文由“育明考博育明考博”整理编辑整理编辑

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