morning reading handbook series (上)

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1、时间就是金钱,效率就是生命!唯有惜时才能成功,唯有努力方可成就!Morning Reading Handbook Series (上上)晨读百篇晨读百篇上海建桥学院外国语学院英语系编上海建桥学院外国语学院英语系编时间就是金钱,效率就是生命!唯有惜时才能成功,唯有努力方可成就!前言前言“一年之计在于春”; “一日之计在于晨”。青年学生是早晨八、九点钟的太阳, 是人生四季中的春天: 春光明媚、生机勃勃、欣欣向荣、前景无限。在这人生中最灿烂辉煌的岁月里, 莘莘学子们切莫目迷五色、蹉跎岁月, 而应不辞辛劳、奋发图强。我们编辑的这些晨读材料, 就是为正在披星戴月、刻苦学习的青年学生们送点火星、送点温暖,

2、 在他们立志成才的道路上助一臂之力。蕴藏在英语中的经典著作、美文、时文、诗、歌、戏剧台词等等浩瀚如海, 可以车载斗量, 难以胜数。所以, 这些晨读材料皆是列位编者披阅数番、认真拜读、仔细筛选, “吹尽黄沙始见金”,留下了编者自以为佳的菁华, 奉献给青年学生。自然, 这只是列位编者的一孔之见, 见仁见智, 唯读者爱好为圭臬。这些晨读材料只是巍巍壮观的英语高山上株株小草, 小则小, 却不乏诱人, 春风乍起, 绿遍大地, 自有它的可爱之处: 一是种类繁多, 百花齐放, 适合不同情趣之人; 二是短小精悍, 字字珠玑, 晨读半时, 或懂一词, 或晓一句, 或知深意, 岂不快哉!青年学生若能採撷这些楚楚动

3、人的小草, 冥思逝去的岁月, 聆听伟人的教诲, 明白生活的哲理, 又能提高自己的英语水平, 何乐而不为? 果如此, 则编者们可以长吁一叹、以手加额哉!吴远恒上海建桥学院2011 年 11 月 11 日时间就是金钱,效率就是生命!唯有惜时才能成功,唯有努力方可成就!目目 录录1.On Studies论读书 2.Time时间 3.The Art of Loving爱的艺术 4.Youth青春 5.Five Pieces of Ancient Poem古诗五首 6.What I Have Lived For我的生活目的 7.Flea Market跳蚤市场 8.Andrew Carnegie安德鲁.卡

4、内基 9.The Organic Foods有机食品 10.Three Pieces of Ci词三首11.The Significance of Failure失败的意义12.The Paradox of Our Time我们这个时代的矛盾 13.The Road Not Taken未选择的路 14.Gettysburg Address葛底斯堡演说 15.My Life我的一生 16.New York Senate Race Speech竞选美国纽约州参议员时所作的演讲 17.I Have a Dream我有一亇梦想 18.A Tragedy or a Blessing?是福还是祸? 19.

5、Life is All about Choices生活总是充满选择 20.The Virtues of Growing Old长大变老的优势 21.British Royal Wedding Guest List Details Emerge皇室婚礼宾客名单确定 22. Babies know difference between right and wrong when they are just 15 months old-婴儿 15 月大就能明辨是非 23. German fashion designer makes clothes from milk-德国设计师发明“牛奶衣 24. V

6、itamin pills and supplements “do more harm than good”-服用多种维生素制剂无益健康 25. Carla Bruni : Nicolas Sarkozys flower power made me fall in love-布吕尼:爱上萨科奇是因为他精通花卉 26. The most hated woman in China becomes a manicurist in a Brooklyn salon and shes still on the hunt for Mr Right -凤姐纽约出任美甲师 称要嫁美国人 27. Smokers

7、could lose one third of their everyday memory, warn experts-吸烟者会丧失三分之一日常记忆 28. Americans Say Asia More Important than EU-多数美国人看好亚洲 29.El condor pasa-老鹰之歌 30.Tennessee Waltz-田纳西华尔兹 31.Yesterday Once More-昨日重现 32. Changing partners交换舞伴 33.Five Hundred Miles离家五百里 34.Doggie in the Window橱窗里的小狗时间就是金钱,效率就

8、是生命!唯有惜时才能成功,唯有努力方可成就!1I. 简介简介Franscis Bacon (15611626 ), 英国哲学家, 英语语言大师, 英国唯物主义和实验科学的创始人, 反对经院 哲学, 提出 “知识就是力量” (Knowledge is power), 主要著作有、等。 本篇选自其经典之作 (On Studies)。书若繁星, 枚不胜举, 如何读书, 因人而异。 “书中自有千钟 粟, 书中自有黄金屋, 书中自有颜如玉”,是一种读法; “读好书, 开茅塞, 除鄙见, 得新知, 增学问, 广见识, 养 性灵”, 是另一种读法; “好读书, 不求甚解, 每有会意, 便舞之蹈之”,亦是一种

9、读法; 如是这般, 不一而足。那 么, 我们看看大师培根是怎么说的。II. 朗读朗读 On StudiesStudies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgement and decision of business. For expert men can execute, and pe

10、rhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affection; to make judgement wholly by their rules, is the humour of a

11、scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, an

12、d wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom wothout them, and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be

13、swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them by others; but that would be o

14、nly in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books; else distilled books are, like common distilled waters, flashy things. (281 words)III. 生词生词1.discourse / / n.交谈;演讲;论文2.counsel / / n.考虑;忠告;计划3.marshall / / vt.安排;引领;n.元帅4.sloth / / n.懒散,怠惰;动树懒5.prune / / vt.修剪,修整;删除6.contemn / / vt.蔑

15、视,对不屑置理7.confute / / vt.驳倒,驳斥时间就是金钱,效率就是生命!唯有惜时才能成功,唯有努力方可成就!8.deputy / / n.代表,代理人;副手9.flashy / / adj.艳俗的;闪烁的IV. 译文译文论读书论读书读书足以怡情, 足以增彩,足以长才。其怡情, 最见于独处幽居之时;其增彩,最见于高谈阔论之中;其 长才,最见于处世判事之际。练达之士虽能分别处理细事或一一判别枝节,然纵观统筹全局策划,非好学深 思者莫属。读书费时过多易惰,文彩藻饰过盛则矫,全凭条文断事乃学究故态。读书补天然之不足,经验又 补读书之不足,盖天生才干犹如自然花草,读书然后知如何修剪移接;而

16、书中所示,如不以经验范之,则又 大而无当。有一技之长者鄙读书,无知者羡读书,唯明智之士用读书,然书并不以用处告人,用书之智不在 书中,而在书外,全凭观察得之。读书时不可存心诘难作者,不可尽信书上所言,亦不可只为寻章摘句,而 应推敲细想。书有可浅尝者,可吞食者,少数则须咀嚼慢咽。换言之,有只须读其部分者,有只须大体涉猎 者,少数则须全读,读时须全神贯注,孜孜不倦。书也可请人代读,取其所作摘要,但只限题材较次或价值 不高者,否则书经提炼犹如水经蒸馏,淡而无味矣。 (吴远恒)时间就是金钱,效率就是生命!唯有惜时才能成功,唯有努力方可成就!2I. 简介简介天下第一才子书开卷曰 “滚滚长江东逝水,浪花淘尽英雄”。大英雄曹孟德慨道: “对酒当歌, 人生几何”? 时

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