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1、奥鹏 17 春 16 秋华师词汇学在线作业一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。 ）1. （） is not a characteristic of basic word stock A. Colloquialism B. All national character C. Stability D. Polysemy 正确答案： 2. Modern English began with the establishment of _ in England. A. printing B. Bourgeois Revolution C. Industrial Revolution D. Ren
2、aissance Time 正确答案：3. “childparent” are （） antonyms. A. root B. derivative C. relative D. complementary 正确答案： 4. _ is not a characteristic of basic word stock. A. Colloquialism B. All national character C. Stability D. Polysemy 正确答案： 5. Functional words are（） A. adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions B
3、. adjectives, nouns, articles C. articles, prepositions, conjunctions D. verbs, pronouns, prepositions 正确答案： 6. Motel is a/an is（） A. blend B. clipped word C. initialism D. acronym正确答案： 7. English words can be motivated_. A. phonologically B. morphologically C. etymologically D. all the above 正确答案：
4、8. The first monolingual English dictionary was compiled in（） A. 1604 B. 1066 C. 1406 D. 1046 正确答案： 9. According to the idiomaticity of idioms, idioms include（） A. true idioms B. semi-idioms C. regular combinations D. all the above 正确答案： 10. The modes of modem English vocabulary grow through three m
5、ajor channels: _ , semantic change and _. A. exchange/lending B. derivation/borrowing C. creation/borrowing D. affixation/creation 正确答案： 11. One billion is _ in British English. A. 1,000,000,000 B. 1,000,000,000,000 C. 1,000,000 D. 1,000,000,000,000,000 正确答案： 12. Back-formation is considered to be t
6、he opposite process of _. A. prefixation B. suffixation C. acronymy D. conversion 正确答案： 13. The morpheme “-s” in “desks” is _ morpheme. A. derivational B. free C. inflectional D. root 正确答案：14. _ is a word-formation process by which a word is changed from one word-class into another without the chang
7、e of form. A. Blending B. Affixation C. Back-formation D. Conversion 正确答案： 15. Narrowing excludes _. A. change from material nouns to common nouns B. change from common nouns to proper nouns C. words shortened from phrases to retain the meaning of the whole for economy D. change from specific meanin
8、gs to general meanings 正确答案： 16. The first people known to inhabit the British Isles were _. Their languages were dialects of still another branch of the In-do-European Language Family _. A. German / Germanic B. Celts / Celtic C. Italian / Italic D. Sweden / Swedish 正确答案：17. The hyponyms of vegetabl
9、e are（） A. banana, pear, jam B. pear, apple, banana C. cucumber, celery, peas D. tree, pine, elm 正确答案： 18. There are two main approaches to the study of English words namely _. A. descriptive and prescriptive B. synchronic and diachronic C. spoken and written D. competence and performance 正确答案： 19.
10、The discrete units which realize morphemes are known as _. A. allomorphs B. phonemes C. morphs D. lexis 正确答案：20. “sow” (to plant seeds on the ground) and “sow” (fully grown female pig )are called（） A. Homophones B. homographs C. perfect homonyms D. acronyms正确答案：华师词汇学在线作业二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。 ）1. Ha
11、lf-converted adjectives are used as common nouns while full-converted ones still retain adjective features. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案： 2. Most of the newly created words are associated with the change of life style and society. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案： 3. What remains of a word after the removal of all affixes is a
12、 stem. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案： 4. Free morphemes are morphemes which alone can be used as words. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案： 5. Extra-linguistic context refers to factors beyond language. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案： 6. The connotative meaning is also known as connotations, which are generally found in the dictionary. A. 错误 B
13、. 正确 正确答案： 7. The four major foreign contributors to the development of English vocabulary are Latin, Greek, French and Scandinavian. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案： 8. Variations of idioms are the idioms whose forms are modified. A. 错误B. 正确 正确答案： 9. By origin English is more closely related to German than to French. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案： 10. Borrowing has brought most synonyms to the English language. A. 错误 B. 正确 正确答案：
