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1、Unit 3 Science and nature,Project Having a debate,L5.化学废物 L8.对.有好处/坏处 L9.赞同，支持 L9.根据某人的观点 L11.满足某人的要求 L12.仔细查看 L14.数十年 L15.对.关心、关注 L15.而不是 L18.飞速 L21.因.受到责备 L24.享受健康富庶的生活 L27.毕竟，究竟 L1.巨大的进步 L2.打开，开启 L3.对.感到激动 L4.转基因食物,chemical waste be good/bad for in favor of from ones point of view meet/satisfy on
2、es needs look around decades of be concerned about rather than at a fast pace/rate/speed be blamed for enjoy healthy and happy lives after all great progress open up be excited about genetically modified food,be inserted into in nature so far （往往与现在完成时连用） defend.against be limited to doing raise que
3、stions as to food chain have effects on hesitate to do give permission for sth./to do sth. do sb a favour =do a favour for sb ask a favour of sb in sbs favour in favour of in need of in praise of in honor of in celebration of,L7.插入,嵌入 L8. 在本质上 L10.到目前为止 L11.保护/卫 L17.局限于 L15.提出问题 L20.至于，关于 L21.食物链 L2
4、3.对有影响 L26.做某事犹豫不决 L26.给予许可 L9.帮某人忙 请某人帮忙 对某人有利 支持，赞同 需要 为了表扬 为了向表示敬意 为了祝贺,就某事同某人争论 赞成或反对某事 主张 说服某人做/不做 某事从某事物中受益 某事物让某人受益 某事物让某人受益 某事物让某人受益 并列结构 主谓一致就远原则 宁愿做前者不愿做后者 宁愿做前者不愿做后者 宁愿做前者不愿做后者,L11.argue with sb. about/over sth. argue for/against sth. argue that argue sb. into / out of doing sth. L13. sb.
5、 benefit from sth. sth benefit sb. =sth be of benefit to sb. =sth be beneficial to sb. L15.Mr Smith, rather than his workers, is blamed for the accident. would rather dothan do= would dorather than do=prefer to dorather than do L18. divorce/birth/unemployment/postal rate L25. With production up by 6
6、0%, the company has had another excellent year. L4. Nowhere is this truer than with GM food. Nobody in our class is taller than Tom. Never have I heard a better voice than hers.,L5.化学废物 L8.对.有好处/坏处 L9.赞同，支持 L9.根据某人的观点 L11.满足某人的要求 L12.仔细查看 L14.数十年 L15.对.关心、关注 L15.而不是 L18.飞速 L21.因.受到责备 L24.享受健康富庶的生活 L
7、27.毕竟，究竟 L1.巨大的进步 L2.打开，开启 L3.对.感到激动 L4.转基因食物,be inserted into in nature so far （往往与现在完成时连用） defend.against be limited to doing raise questions as to food chain have effects on hesitate to do give permission for sth./to do sth. do sb a favour =do a favour for sb ask a favour of sb in sbs favour in f
8、avour of in need of in praise of in honor of in celebration of,argue with sb. about/over sth. argue for/against sth. argue that argue sb. into / out of doing sth. sb. benefit from sth. sth benefit sb. =对有益（两种表达方法） 哪些词或短语连接两个主语时，遵守就远原则。 宁愿做A不愿意做B（写出三种表达方法） divorce/birth/unemployment/postal rate 翻译：Wi
9、th production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. Nowhere is this truer than with GM food. 在我们班没有比TOM更高的人了. Never have I heard a better voice than hers.,Not everything that is best for nature is good for people.,并非所有对自然来说是最好的就意味着对人类来说也是最好的。,并不是他们两个都读过这本书。,Not both of them have rea
10、d this book. = Both of them have not read the book.,发光的不都是金子。,Not all that glitters is gold. = All that glitters is not gold.,否定词not 出现在含有all, both, everyone, everything 以及every +名词的句子中表示部分否定，not 可位于这些词的前面也可以位于它们的后面。,部分否定： . not （前）+副词：not always, not exactly, not entirely, not completely. I do not
11、agree with you completely. I completely do not agree with you. not+代词: both, all, every, each, everything, everyone.,1.Would anyone say that development should be stopped in favor ofnature? (L8-9),Translation :难道我们为了保护自然就应该停止经济发展吗,in favour of 有利于，赞同（接_、_和动词的_形式）,名词,代词,-ing,5. Will all those _ the p
12、roposal raise their hands? A. in relation to B. instead of C. in honor of D. in favor of,必记搭配： do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人忙 ask a favour of sb请某人帮忙 in sbs favour对某人有利 in favour of支持，赞同 in need of 需要 in praise of为了表扬 in honor of 为了向表示敬意 in celebration of为了祝贺,2. Other people argue that suc
13、h thinking may cause a catastrophe , unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all. (L11),(,),其他人则争辩说， 这样的思维可能会招致灾难，除非我们现在就全面思考并理解一个清洁的环境能够造福人类。,【,】,They are still _, we could hear them down the road. 他们还在吵，我们在路上都能听见。 2. The report _ tax increases. 这篇报道反对加税。 3
14、. We _ the waiter _ the price of the meal. 我们跟服务员争论这顿饭的价钱。 4.You should argue him _ _ hurting himself. 你应该说服他别再伤害自己。,arguing,argues against,argue with,about / over,into,stopping,5. I _ that we need a larger office. 我据理力争我们需要一个更大的办公室。,argue,argue v. 争辩，辩论，主张 argue with sb. about /over sth. 因某事同某人争论 a
15、rgue for / against sth. 为赞成或反对某事而争辩 argue that 主张 argue sb. into / out of doing sth. 说服某人做/停止做某事,China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats, and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind. (L42),This book will benefit you. (vt.) You will benefit from this book. (v
16、i.) This book will be of benefit to you. (n.) This book will be beneficial to you. (adj.),3. Many developed nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying the nature.(L15),rather than 而不是, 连接两个并列成分。 我想要一杯冷饮，而不是咖啡。 是Mr Smith，而不是他的工人们，要为这次意外负责。,I want a cold drink rather than coffee.,Mr Smith, _ _ hi
