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1、福建省教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题2014年(总分150, 做题时间90分钟)第一部分 选择题一、单项选择题(本大题分为两部分：单项选择和阅读理解)(一)单项选择1.Joan told me she had already passed the A-level exam. _! A. Congratulations B. Certainly C. Good news D. With pleasureABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:C解析 考查交际用语。第一句句意为“琼告诉我她通过了高级水平考试”。Congratulations“恭喜”；Certainly“行，当然”；Good ne
2、ws“好消息”；With pleasure“我很乐意”。C项最符合语境。2.If global warming goes on like this, Maldives in the Indian ocean _ in the century to come. A. disappears B. disappeared C. has disappeared D. is going to disappearABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:D解析 考查动词时态。句意：如果全球变暖像现在这样持续下去的话，那么印度洋的马尔代夫将会在未来的世纪消失。be going to“将要”，表将来。故选D
3、。3.The school has made it a rule that no student shall take an illegal vehicle _ school bus. A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or elseABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:A解析 考查短语辨析。other than“除了，除了之外”，常用于否定结构中；rather than“与其倒不如，而不是”，连接两个同等成分，肯定前者，否定后者；or rather“更确切地说”；or else“否则，要不然”。句意：学校规定学生不能乘坐除校车以外
4、的其他非法机动车辆。根据语境可知A项最符合句意。4.When his uncle returned from Hongkong, the boy asked _ what present he would get. A. curiously B. fluently C. properly D. consciouslyABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:A解析 考查副词辨析。curiously“好奇地”；fluently“流利地，流畅地”；properly“适当地，恰当地”；consciously“有意识地，自觉地”。句中的男孩应该是对礼物感到好奇，故选A。5.It is reporte
5、d in todays newspaper that whoever helps to catch the robber will be offered a (n) _ of $10,000. A. award B. reward C. allowance D. prizeABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:B解析 考查名词辨析。award“奖品，奖金”；reward“奖励，回报，悬赏金”；allowance“津贴，补贴”；prize“价格，价钱”。句意：今天的报纸报道，谁能抓住盗贼，将被奖赏一万美金。根据语境可知B项最符合句意。6.You didnt attend the party
6、 last night? No, I _, for the party was put off for some reason. A. couldnt have B. neednt have C. didnt need to D. dont have toABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:C解析 考查情态动词。根据空格后原因的叙述可知，因为某种原因聚会被取消，所以“我”不必去参加了。“didnt need to”表示“过去不必”，故选C。7.The song I Love You More Than I Can Say _ her of those beautiful days. A
7、. rid B. robbed C. informed D. remindedABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:D解析 考查惯用搭配。remind sb. of sth. 意为“让某人想起某事”。句意：“爱你在心口难开”这首歌让她想起了那些美好的日子。8.The smart phone benefits us a lot, but the bad effect _ has on the youth can not be ignored. A. that B. which C. it D. oneABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:C解析 考查复合句及代词。句意：智能手机使我们
8、受益很多，但是它对青少年们的不良影响不可忽视。此处填入it，代替前面已提到的事物the smart phone，以避免重复。此处相当于省略了关系代词that的定语从句“the bad effect (that) it has on the youth”。that，it与one三者均可代替前面提到的事物，区别是：one表示泛指，that和it表示特指。that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，而it与所指名词为同一个。which也可指物，一般用于引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。9.Dont spit! You see, bad habits, _ formed, are hard to kick.
9、A. as B. unless C. once D. thoughABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:C解析 考查连词。句意：不要随地吐痰。你知道，坏的习惯一旦形成，就很难戒除。once“一旦就”，符合句意，故选C。as“像一样，由于，尽管”；unless“除非，如果不”；though“虽然，尽管”，均不符合此处语境。10.The result of the football match last night is really _! Indeed! Our team shouldnt have lost again. A. great B. cheerful C. relaxing
10、D. disappointingABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:D解析 考查形容词辨析。根据第二句“确实，我们的球队本不该再输掉比赛”可知，对话者对自己的球队很失望。disappointing“令人失望的”，符合句意，故选D。11.His hard work before the examination _ and he received a lot of good job offers. A. showed off B. paid off C. took out D. set outABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:B解析 考查动词短语辨析。show off“炫耀，卖弄
11、”；pay off“成功，奏效，达到目的”；take out“去除，取得(贷款、执照等)，带出去”；set out“出发，着手，安排”。根据空格后“他得到了很多好的工作机会”可知，B项最符合句意。12.The other night, Susan was walking _ street after street with her friend in search of a nice wedding dress. A. across B. from C. down D. throughABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:D解析 考查惯用搭配。walk through“步行穿过，沿着走”
12、；walk across“横穿街道”，强调往对面直线穿过；walk down“沿着走”，强调向下的方向性，有散步的意思。句意为：前几天晚上，苏珊和她的朋友为了选一件漂亮的婚纱穿过了一条又一条街道。故选D。13.Some people propose to move Teachers Day to September 28, _ is believed to be the birthday of Confucius. A. when B. which C. where D. thatABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:B解析 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：有些人建议将教师节改到9月28日，因为那天被认为是孔子的生日。that不能引导非限定性定语从句；when和where是关系副词在从句中做状语；关系代词which在从句中作主语成分，故选B。14.The key to _ the medical problem at the roots is health care reform, said the minister. A. solve B. solving C. being solved D. be solvedABCD该题您未回答:该问题分值: 2答案:B解析 考查非谓语动词。根据句意“部长说，解决医疗问题的关键是医疗改革”，
