Unit-2-Healthy-eating-知识点

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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating (知识点5+3+2),n. 日常饮食 Vi. 节食,1、 diet,be on a diet 节食(强调状态) go on a diet 节食(强调动作),短语,课P9 Warming Up,2. balance n._ v._ balanced adj._ 写作例子: 1)A balanced diet 平衡膳食 2)You ought to keep a balanced diet 你应该保持均衡的饮食。 * keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食,平衡,天平,平衡,平衡的,均衡的,课P9 Warming Up,2. balan

2、ce v._ 作文好句欣赏: You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages. 你必须权衡住在大城市的利与弊。 advantage 好处;有利 disadvantage 坏处;不利 小结:balance A against B “在A与B之间权衡”,必修三,平衡,课P9 Warming Up,2.ought to 与should的意思大致相同,但should注意表示主观的看法,而ought to 则反映客观情况。,用法: 1) ought to do sth. 应该做 2)

3、 ought not to do sth 不应该做,应该,课P10 行4,翻译: 1)You ought to have told me earlier. 你应该早点告诉我。 2)You ought not to drink so much. 你不应该喝那么多酒。,课P10 行11 .,原形过去式过去分词 loselostlost 反义词:gain weight = put on weight 增加体重;变肥了,5. lose weight,体重减轻;减肥,6. He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可

4、不能让咏慧哄骗人们! 用法: 1)have sb. doing “允许/ 让某人做某事.” 2)will not/ can not/ could not have sb. doing “不允许/ 让某人做某事” 此处的have用在否定句中, 特别是用在will not, can not ,could not 等之后。,课P10 行2728 .,翻译: 1. I wont have you saying so. 我不容许你这样说。 He wont have his daughter arriving home late. 他不容许女儿晚回家。,课P10 行2728 .,7、 get away w

5、ith,“被放过;(做了坏事而) 不受惩罚;受到从轻发落”,课P10 行27 .,原形过去式过去分词 getgotgot, gotten 翻译: 1) 他们没有因损坏了这辆车而受到惩罚。 They damaging the car. 2)他如此幸运,犯了这么严重的一个错误,却没有被罚金。 He was so lucky(幸运的) to a fine(罚金) for such a serious mistake(严重的错误).,get away with,got away with,7、 tell lies = tell a lie,“说谎”,课P10 行28.,原形过去式过去分词 tellto

6、ldtold,课P10 行35,8、 win back,“赢回,重新获得”,原形过去式过去分词 winwonwon,搭配: win back 赢回 win sth. back = win back sth. “赢回”,课本例句: He could win his customers back. 他可以赢回他的客人。 = He could win back his customers .,1. n. 日常饮食 Vi. 节食 2.平衡 vt. 天平n. 3.油煎;油炸v. 4. 变细;减肥vi. 5. 好奇心 n. 6. 女主人 7. 顾客;消费者 n. 8. 折扣 n. 9.缺点 10. 强项;

7、长处,challenge your memory:,diet,balance,fry,slim,curiosity,hostess,customer,discount,weakness,strength,1. 平衡膳食 2. 应该 3. 减少体重 4. 做错事不受惩罚 5. 撒谎 6. 把赢回,challenge your memory:,ought to,lose weight,get away with,tell lies,winback,a balanced diet,1.earn ones living earn vt. 挣得;赢得,课P14 第1段 行2,谋生,词组 2. 负债(状态

8、) in debt 不负债(状态) Out of debt 还清某人的债务 pay off ones debt,词组3、cut down,根据语境猜词义 (1) When I climbed up the mountain, an old man was cutting_down a tall tree. When I climbed down the mountain, he had cut it up. (2) They have decided to cut_down the household expenses to devote money for the disaster area.,(3) Its bad manners to cut in while others are talking. 别人在说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。,cut in 插话 cut off 停止供应(水电煤气等),切断,隔开 cut up 切碎,短语总结,

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