unit5 music 语言点(整理)

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1、学 海 无 涯 必修二必修二 Unit 5 music 语言点语言点 编辑 张桂琴编辑 张桂琴 目标认知目标认知 重点词汇重点词汇 earn determine dream pretend attach form broadcast mix perform sensitive painful 重点短语重点短语 to be honest play jokes on base on upon rely on break up come up with 重点句型重点句型 1 with n pron doing sth 伴随的动作 done 已经完成被动的动作 to do 将要执行的动作 adj ad

2、v 2 even much a lot far 比较级 3 not without 知识讲解知识讲解 重点词汇重点词汇 高清课堂 词汇精讲 高清课堂 词汇精讲 earn 原句回放 Sometimes they may play to passers by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments 有时 他们可能会再街上或地铁里为过路人演奏 这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多 挣一些钱 点拨 earn Vt Vi 赚钱

3、 挣钱 获得 博得 He did all sorts of jobs to earn a living I was the only person in the house who was earning She was earning good money at the bank The movie earned 7 million on its first day I think you ve earned a rest He soon earned the respect of the players He hopes to earn a place in the Olympic tea

4、m The company has earned a reputation for reliability That performance earned her an Oscar as Best Actress 拓展 earn make one s living 谋生 earn make money 赚钱 挣钱 determine 点拨 determine 确定 决定 判断 测定 判定 下决心 1 Investigators are still trying to determine the cause of the fire 2 The aim of the inquiry was to

5、determine what had caused the accident 3 Experts have determined that the signature was forged 学 海 无 涯 4 Do heredity and environment determine one s character 5 The age of a wine is a determining factor as to how it tastes 6 We determined to leave at once Adj determined 1 She was determined to win 2

6、 She was making a determined effort to give up smoking dream 原句回放 Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music 你曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱 而且音乐会上的每个人都欣赏你的歌唱 并为你鼓掌吗 点拨 dream n v 1 n C 梦 睡梦 常与 about 或 of 连用 I have a v

7、ivid dream about my old school 我做了一个逼真的梦 梦见了我的母校 2 n C 梦想 理想 愿望 Her lifelong dream was to be a famous writer 她的毕生愿望是成为一名著名的作家 3 饥做梦 I dreamt you last night 昨晚我梦到你了 4 v 想象 梦想 搭配 dream of about sth dream of about doing sth 梦想 dream that She dreams of running her own business 她梦想自己开业做生意 I wouldn t drea

8、m of going without you 你不去 我绝对不会去 I never dreamt that I d actually get the job 我做梦也没想到会真的得到这份工作 拓展 dream 多用作不及物动词 后接 of 或 about 再跟宾语 也可直接跟从句 I dreamt that I could fly 我梦想我能飞 但 dream 后可跟同源宾语 即以与动词同词根的名词作宾语 如 dream a good dream 做 个好梦 dream 的过去式 过去分词有两种形式 dreamed dreamed dreamt dreamt pretend 原句回放 Do y

9、ou sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan 你唱卡拉 OK 时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的著名歌星 点拨 pretend v 假装 佯装 在游戏中 装扮 扮作 模拟 与 to 连用 自称 自诩 He does not pretend to be a physicist 他并不自诩为物理学家 学 海 无 涯 n 搭配 pretend that clause to do sth He pretended sickness 他装病 Don t pretend that you

10、 know everything 不要装出你什么都懂的样子 He pretended to be a poet 他假装是个诗人 When I came in he pretended to be reading 我进来时 他假装在读书 Tom pretends to have read the book 汤姆假装读过这本书 特别提示 pretend to be doing sth 是强调不定式的动作正在进行的过程中 pretend to do sth 是强调假装要做某事 但不一定正在进行或者是已经发生 pretend to have done sth 强调假装后面的动作已经完成 拓展 pret

11、end 假装的 false 假的 错的 unreal 不真实的 lie 说谎 cheat 欺骗 fool 愚弄 trick 诡计 attach 原句回放 To be honest a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous 说实在的 很多人把名和利看得重要 点拨 attach vt vi 1 认为有 Do you attach any importance to what he said 你认为他说的话重要吗 2 附上 贴上 系上 She attached a stamp to the envelope

12、 她在信封上贴上一枚邮票 同类短语 attach importance value significance to 认为有重要性 价值 意义 attach oneself to 和 在一起 参加 缠着 attach one s name to 在 上签名 注意 attach to 中的 to 为介词 后接名词词组或动名词 同义 tie fasten 系上 link join 连接 connect 联结 form 原句回放 But just how do people form a band 那么 人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢 点拨 form 1 v 形成 组成 制作 I can t form an

13、y idea or opinion about it 对此我说不出任何想法或意见 Five colleges formed this university 五所院校组成了这所大学 2 v 养成 培养 One should form good habits when young 学 海 无 涯 当一个人年轻时就应该养成良好的习惯 3 n 样子 外表 形式 It is said that a Greek sea god could appear in the form of any creature he wished 据说希腊的海神能随心所欲地以任何动物的样子出现 4 n 表格 Please f

14、ill this form in ink 请用墨水笔填写这张表 拓展 派 formal adj 正式的 正规的 形式上的 formally adv 正式地 formless adj 无形状的 former n 前者的 以前的 拓展 in the form of 以 的形式 in form 形式上 情况良好 take the form of 采取 的形式 form into 组成 fill in the form 填表格 form the habit of 养成 的习惯 They are different in form 它们在形式上不同 Ice snow and steam are form

15、s of water 冰 雪和蒸气是水的各种形态 broadcast 原句回放 So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing 所以在演出的时候他们只是假唱 点拨 broadcast 1 vt vi send out in all directions esp by radio 广播 播送 Does Radio Beijing broadcast the news every hour on the hour 北京电台每小时播送整点新闻吗 The BBC broadcasts to all the parts of the world

16、英国广播公司向全世界广播 2 n sth broadcast 广播节目 He has got into the habit of listening to news broadcast at 6 30 a m 他养成了早晨六点半听新闻广播的习惯 拓展 broadcaster n 广播员 broadcasting n 广播 mix 原句回放 Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses 将下列搞乱了的信息进行分类 造出含有定语从句的完整句子 点拨 mix 使 混合 掺和 The artist mixed blue with yellow paint to produce the green color he wanted 画家把黄漆和蓝漆相混合 调配出了他想要的绿色漆 He learned something about how colors are mixed 他学了一点调色技术 She had already mix

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