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1、1高三第一次月考 试卷讲评之语法填空之语法填空2为什么要讲语法填空？1.本次月考的平均得分和得分率：2. 班平均分6.2 0.41 0.413.2. 近两届高考的平均得分：总分总分 15 0809平均分平均分7.386.193完形填空考什么？ 填什么()纯空格空格形式的考点如下表：形式的考点如下表：内容07年题号答案08年题号答案09年题号答案_词35a33a_词33as31Behind/In37on39for36after/from39at_词33his40her34this/it3138ithim37Other/Some_词32(宾从)36(定从)whowhere35(同位)That35(
2、定从)where37but/yet冠冠介介代代连连4(I I)用所给词的适当形式填空的考点如下用所给词的适当形式填空的考点如下内容内容07年年题号号答案答案08年年题号号答答案案09年年题号号答答案案动词不定式不定式32tohelp32toplease-ed分分词 34settled-ing分分词31broke40results3440pushedwasinformed形容、副形容、副词比比较级/最最高高级38higher词性性转换38merrymerrily39naturenatural36choosechoice非谓非谓语动语动词词谓语谓语动词动词531.with68%36.Further
3、more0%32.Besides32.reading96%37.hadtied0%33.that68%38.his15%34.used67%39.who/that77%35.there17%40.simply4%6ItissaidthatintheTangDynastyamannamedZhangHuivisitedthecityofSongwherehecameuponanoldmansittingbesidetheroad,31_abagnearhim,32_(read)abookinthemoonlight.with31.介词介词 with表示伴随表示伴随,“具有具有”。a cup wi
4、th a handleHe came here with good news7ItissaidthatintheTangDynastyamannamedZhangHuivisitedthecityofSongwherehecameuponanoldmansittingbesidetheroad,31_abagnearhim,32_(read)abookinthemoonlight.reading32.动词非谓动词非谓reading作伴随状语，表示状语，表示主动或同时。主动或同时。with8Heaskedwhatwasinthebag,andtheoldmanexplained33_itwasf
5、ullofstrings34_(use)totietogetherpeopledestinedtomarry.that33.连词连词that引导宾语从句引导宾语从句 连词数量连词数量= 谓语动词谓语动词 V数量数量 1v.v.v.v.9Heaskedwhatwasinthebag,andtheoldmanexplained33_itwasfullofstrings34_(use)totietogetherpeopledestinedtomarry.used34.动词非谓动词非谓used作后置定语，定语，与逻辑主语与逻辑主语strings之间是之间是_关系。关系。被动被动that10Oncepe
6、opleweretiedtogether,35_wasnowaythattheycouldavoidmarriage.35there固定句型therebe(a)way(s)句型表示“有办法”therebeno(a)way(s)没有办法thereIt 的句型的句型1)强调句强调句 It is/was that2)形式主语形式主语 It be adj. / -ed / a pity , a shame + that11TherearewaysofimprovingyourEnglishlevel.121) 强调句强调句 It is/was that Its today that he is on
7、duty in the factory.2 )形式主语形式主语 It was/is adj. / -ed / a pity , a shame + that It is clear that hes round and tall like a tree. It is said that he has come to Beijing. 据说据说 It is a pity that he cant come to this party. 很可惜很可惜-Heisondutyinthefactorytoday.131._isreportedthatnomanwashurtinthefire.2._is
8、nowaterinthebottleastheboydrankallofitjustnow.3._wasonlyafterIheardshebecamesickthatIlearnedshecouldnteatMSG(味精)!(2007年广州一模)ItThereIt It14Oncepeopleweretiedtogether,34_there_wasnowaythattheycouldavoidmarriage.36_,hetoldZhangHuithathe37_(tie)himtoawife.36.副词Furthermore/Besides37.而且，此外，Besides此类题此类题 常
9、见样式：常见样式：_, 常考的副词：常考的副词：递进：besidesfurthermoreinstead相反otherwise否则转折：however然而因果：thereforethus因此关键关键 ：正确判断：正确判断句子间逻辑关系句子间逻辑关系151.Itisknowntoallthattimeislimited._,weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetostudyhard.2.Theexam,whichwasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,waschangedtothelibraryatthelastminute.This,34_,
10、didntbothermebecausemathshadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject. (07 (07 广州二模广州二模) ) Therefore/Sohowever16Oncepeopleweretiedtogether,34_wasnowaythattheycouldavoidmarriage.36_,hetoldZhangHuithathe37_(tie)himtoawife.37.谓语动词hadtiedhadtied间接引语的时态变化：当主句动词为过去式，引语间接引语的时态变化：当主句动词为过去式，引语中的时态一般需要作出相应的变化。中的时态一般需要作出相应
11、的变化。一般现在时一般现在时 do 一般过去时一般过去时 did一般将来时一般将来时 will do 现在进行时现在进行时 am/ are/ is doing一般过去时一般过去时 过去将来时过去将来时would do过去进行时过去进行时 was /were doing过去完成时过去完成时 had done真理，谚语等引语时态不用变真理，谚语等引语时态不用变therebesides171.Tomsaidthatthey_(listen)tothepopmusicatthattime.2.Hesaidhe_(come)againthenextyear.3.Theteachertoldusallth
12、eroads_(lead)toRome.werelisteningwouldcomelead谚语18ZhangHuifeltitfunnyandwenton38_way.38.代词his名词前面，若没有限定词名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词主代词、不定代词)，很可能是填限定词，很可能是填限定词若句子中提及名词有清晰所属，应用形容词性若句子中提及名词有清晰所属，应用形容词性物主代词。物主代词。 1.In_future,thetechnologywilldevelopfasterandfaster.2.Weshouldworkhardnowfor_futur
13、e.3.histheour19Notlongafterwardshemetthewife39_hadbeentiedtohimandtheyweremarried.39 连词连词 who/ that 引导定语从句，修饰引导定语从句，修饰wife.who/that20Thisiswhyamatchmakerissometimescalledan“OldManintheMoonlight”or40_(simple)“OldMoonie”40.副词simply修饰iscalledsimplye结尾的形容词变副词e的去或留?（3分题）truegentleimmediatepossiblewidepro
14、bable nicepolite绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加ytrulyimmediatelywidelynicelypolitelygentlypossiblyprobably21 Longlongago,therewasaveryrichman1_hadplentyofproperty.Oneday,hesuddenlyfellseriouslyillandcouldntrecover.Awisemantoldhim“Ifyoucanfindaveryhappyperson,wear2_clothesandyoullbecured.Uponhe
15、aringthis,therichmansfamilysetoff3_alldirectionslookingforahappyperson.4_,aftersearchinghighandlow,theycouldnotfinda5_(true)happyperson. whohisinHowevertruly22Oneday,therichmanssonbecameexhaustedbyhisjourney.Asheapproachedacave,hefoundthehappymaninside.Butwhenhewentcloser,hefound6_themanwassittingth
16、ere7_(wear)nothing.Seeinghisdisappointment,thehappymanaskedtherichmansson,“Whatareyoulookingfor?”Herepliedthathe8_(find)theclothesofaveryhappypersonforhisfather.Thehappymansighedandsaid,“IfIwerewearingsomething,9_isimpossiblethatIamsohappynow!”Infact,truehappinessatheartisnottobederivedfrom(从获得)wealthorpoverty.thatwearingwasfindingit23小结：1.注意语篇，以句为单位。2.注意所给单词的词性。3.注意词性变换的准确性4.要注意动词是变谓语还是非谓语5. 谓语 时态语态6. 非谓语 主被动 时态 7.5. 要把握句子之间的逻辑关系。2431.with57%36.Furthermore0%32.Besides32.reading93%37.hadtied0%33.that50%38.his3.6%34.used64%39.who/that57%35.there7%40.simply21%四班得分情况25
