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1、常用中医临床词汇Thank You for Your Attention!Diagnostics 诊断学诊断学Inspection 望诊望诊 望神inspection of the vitality得神presence of vitality 失神loss of vitality 面色苍白pale complexion 面色淡白pale white complexion 淡白舌pale tongue 淡红舌pale red tongue 滑苔slippery fur 黄苔yellow fur 灰苔gray fur Diagnostics 诊断学诊断学Listening and Smelling
2、 Examination 闻诊闻诊 闻声音listening to sounds 语声低微 faint low voice语声重浊deep turbid voice 郑声muttering错语disordered speech 独语soliloquy呓语sleep talking谵语 delirious speech喘促panting 喘鸣wheezing dyspneaDiagnostics 诊断学诊断学Inquiry 问诊问诊 问寒热inquiry about cold and heat恶寒发热aversion to cold with fever 问汗inquiry about swea
3、ting盗汗night sweating多汗profuse sweating 持续痛persistent pain 刺痛stabbing pain 口淡 bland taste in the mouth口干dry mouth 大便干结dry stool小便浑浊turbid urineDiagnostics 诊断学诊断学Palpation 切诊切诊大脉large pulse代脉intermittent pulse 长脉long pulse 迟脉slow pulse促脉skipping pulse 洪脉surging pulse 滑脉slippery pulse 疾脉 racing pulse结脉
4、bound pulse 芤脉hollow pulseDiagnostics 诊断学诊断学Differentiation辨证辨证 阴阳两虚证pattern/syndrome of dual deficiency of yin and yang阴阳失调证pattern/syndrome of yin-yang disharmony 太阳伤寒证greater yang cold damage pattern/ syndrome 表实里虚证pattern/syndrome of exterior excess and interior deficiency表实证exterior excess patt
5、ern/syndrome 肝阳上亢证pattern/syndrome of ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang风寒犯头证pattern/syndrome of wind-cold invading the head method of treatment 治法治法 补脾 tonify the spleen 补气 tonify qi 芳香化湿resolve dampness with aroma 芳香化浊resolve turbidity with aroma 固冲止带secure the thoroughfare vessel and stanch va
6、ginal discharge 和解少阳 harmonize and release the lesser yang 和胃 harmonize the stomach 化痰 resolve phlegm 温肺散寒warm the lung and dissipate cold 淸热和胃clear heat and harmonize the stomach 淸热化湿clear heat and resolve dampness泻肝除湿 purge the liver and eliminate dampness 滋阴补阳enrich yin and tonify yang Internal M
7、edicine 内科内科 关格block and repulsion (disease) 寒厥 cold syncope 寒疟cold malaria 汗证; 汗病 abnormal sweating 黄疸jaundice积聚; 症瘕aggregationaccumulation 惊悸 fright palpitations 痉病convulsive disease久泄chronic diarrhea 失眠insomnia 癫病depressive psychosis 肺痨 lung consumption External Medicine 外科外科疮sore疮疡 sore and ulce
8、r丹毒 erysipelas 疔deep-rooted boil冻疮 frostbite痘疮 smallpox 鹅掌风tinea manuum 发际疮hairline sore干癣 dry ringworm 肛漏 anal fistula环跳疽suppurative coxitis 茧唇 cocoon lip椒疮 trachoma疖furuncle Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科妇产科白带white vaginal discharge 黄带 yellow vaginal discharge月经过多 profuse menstruation 胎动不安 threaten
9、ed abortion 胎漏 vaginal bleeding during pregnancy 胎热 fetal heat难产difficult delivery 伤产injured labor 经行乳房胀痛distending pain in the breasts during menstruation 内吹乳痈mastitis during pregnancy 缺乳oligogalactia Pediatrics 儿科儿科麻疹 measles 慢惊风chronic infantile convulsion 慢脾风chronic spleen wind 食积food accumulati
10、on 水痘 chickenpox 胎黄 neonatal jaundice 五迟 five retardations五软 five limpnesses/ flaccidity 顿咳whooping cough 风痫wind epilepsy 疳积mild (infantile) malnutrition with accumulation Otorhinolaryngostomatology 眼耳喉口齿科眼耳喉口齿科白膜侵睛 invasion of white membrane into the cornea 胞生痰核phlegm node of the eyelid高风内障 retinopathy pigmentosa 圆翳内障cataract 云雾移睛hyalosis鼻鼾snoring鼻衄nosebleed 鼻鼽allergic rhinitis 喉痹 throat impediment 喉风 throat wind 牙疳ulcerative gingivitis 牙宣gum atrophy
