2022年中考英语语法知识点考点练习题

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1、2015 级高一年级分班考试英语试题PART ONE: LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 分)Section A (22.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A,B and C. Listen carefully and

2、 then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE. Conversation one 1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Taxi driver and passenger. C. Salesman and customer. 2.How much does the woman pay the man? A.7. B. 7.3. C

3、.8. Conversation two 3. What will the man do after lunch? A. Go to the airport. B. Go to meet Mr. Williams. C. Go back to her office. 4. When will the man be back? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 3:15 pm. C. At 3:45 pm. Conversation three 5. What do we know about the man? A. Hes very busy now. B. He has a pain

4、 in his neck. C. He likes being in front of computers. 6. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Work until 6:00. B. Have a break. C. Write the report at noon. Conversation four 7. What party does the woman want to have? A. A dinner party. B. A dancing party. C. A music party. 8. Why doesnt th

5、e woman plan to invite many people? A. She worries it will cost too much. B. She doesnt like to talk too much. C. She doesnt want to tidy up after the party. 9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Frank and his wife dont like to talk. B. The two speakers were invited to a party by Frank. C.

6、The two speakers will have a party for the mans birthday. Conversation five 10. How long have the two speakers been waiting for a bus? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 11. Where are the two speakers going? A. To school. B. To the hospital. C. To a shop. 12. What do we kn

7、ow about the mans watch? A. It is being repaired. B. It was lost last month. C. It is faster than usual. Conversation six 13. What happened to the womans room? A. It caught fire last week. B. It was broken into. C. It was pulled down. 14. What did Grace do after the light was turned off? A. She fell

8、 asleep soon. B. She lit a candle and went on reading. C. She still didnt come back to the room. 15. Where is Grace now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital. Section B (7.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blan

9、ks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. Trouble with My SonEric Name Eric Age 16 years old Studies In a 17 Interest Loves to play 18 Problems Doesnt like to 19 I tried to but didnt persuade him Ask 20 to give so

10、me advice 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页PART TWO: L ANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ( 45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. 21. I _ Justin since last F

11、riday night A. didn t seeB. hadn t seenC. haven t seenD. won t see22. The police thought there was really no hard evidence _ Justin had been taken away by aliens. A. that B. what C. which D. why 23. Mom, there is little food in the fridge,_? A. is there B. is it C. isn t there D. isn t it 24. Toby w

12、ill not be in London next Tuesday. He _ in the Himalayas. A. is climbing B. will climb C. will be climbing D. has climbed 25. Now she is considering taking some weight-loss pills, _ she thinks will help her become slim. A. who B. that C. what D. which 26. The name of Yang Liwei will go down in histo

13、ry with _ of Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard. A. one B. ones C. those D. that 27. Zhongdian is 659 kilometers away from Kunming, and there are _ flights between the two cities. A. usual B. regular C. extraordinary D. common 28. You should wear a shirt with long sleeves _ you get burnt in the sun. A. s

14、o that B. now that C. in case D. although 29. The little baby, if _ by other people, will wake up and cry. A. disturbing B. disturbed C. to be disturbed D. being disturbed 30. He _ two tickets for us before he arrived at the entrance of the cinema. A. has reserved B. had reserved C. has been reservi

15、ng D. was reserving 31. We will put off the outing until next month, _ Amy feels better. A. that B. which C. where D. when 32. _ on the endless green grass are sheep, cattle and horses. A. Wandering B. Being wandering C. Wandered D. Being wandered 33. _ the equipment before you leave, or you will be

16、 punished by our chemistry teacher. A. Remember cleaning B. Remember to clean C. To remember to clean D. To remember cleaning 34. Today is the best day of my life! All my years of training as an explorer have finally _! A. paid off B. sent off C. given off D. fallen off 35. -Why didn t you apply for

17、 the job? -I _, but my old friend offered me a better one. A. did B. had C. would D. was going to Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are 4 words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context. Are you 36

18、 of seeing the same view out of your window? If your answer is “ yes ” , why not pay a trip to Shangri-la, which is 37 mysteries and beauty. The world “ Shangri-la ” first appeared in the 1993 novel Lost Horizon38 the British writer James Hilton. He described a beautiful kingdom where three rivers 3

19、9 together and steep mountains 40 to the sky, with fields of long grass covering the earth. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay 41 forever. Three mountains are covered with snow and tower 42 the land. These snowy mountain tops form 43 beautiful picture that will leave y

20、ou at a loss for words. Lakes, 44 by vast grasslands, look like diamonds. Sheep, cows, horses and animals feed 45 on the green grass and the forests around are 46 to lots of birds and animals. In this peaceful world, people live in perfect harmony with nature. The weather changes so 47 that people s

21、ay you can experience four seasons in one day. 36. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. disappointed 37. A. short of B. full of C. fill with D. lack of 38. A. by B. with C. for D. to 39. A. put B. joined C. got D. formed 40. A. went B. got C. arrived D. reached 41. A. calm B. the same C. old D. young 42

22、. A. on B. over C. above D. beyond 43. A. so B. a so C. such D. such a 44. A. covered B. separated C. surrounded D. divided 45. A. mostly B. fully C. hardly D. simply 46. A. home B. family C. room D. space 47. A. fastly B. easily C. quickly D. slowly Section C (12 marks ) Directions: Complete the fo

23、llowing passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Police in America have stepped up their search for Justin, a fifteen-year-old boy 48 went missing two days ago in Dover. People have shown great interest in this event due to sightings of puzzling lights in the sky 49

24、reports of alien visits around the time of his disappearance. His sister Kelly recalled that standing inside were lots of strange creatures 50 white skin and large 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页black eyes. She was frightened. But his mother assumed Kelly was having a dream

25、and sent 51 to bed. Police have dismissed the possibility 52 Justin was taken by aliens, but are also looking into other possibilities. Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, thought that people sometimes made 53 amazing stories, and there 54 be other possibilities such as murder.

26、 They wouldn t give up 55 they found convincing evidence. PART THREE :READING COMPREHENSION (30 marks) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked with A, B, C and D. Choose the

27、 one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. A A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “ Who would like to have this 100 bill? ” The students began to put up their

28、 hands at once. Then he said, “ I am going to give this bill to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made this bill into a ball. Then he said, “ Who wants it?” Hands went into the air.“ Well, ” he said, “ What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up t

29、he dirty, crumpled (弄皱的)bill and said, “ Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air. “ My friends, ” he said, “ You ve learned a valued lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it didn t go down in value. It was still worth 100. Many times in our lives, we

30、re dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those who love you. Your value doesn t come from what you dro

31、p or whom you know,but WHO YOU ARE . You are special and valuable. Don t ever forget it!56. The story happened _. A. when the teacher gave the students some advice on how to learn English. B. when the teacher gave the students a speech. C. when the students were having a meeting. D. when the student

32、s were discussing something interesting with their teachers. 57. Even though the money was dirty, it _. A. went up in value B. was worth much C. was still ours D. didn t reduce in value58. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means_. A. the students put up their hands again. B. the student

33、s put down their hands. C. the students agreed to what the teacher said D. the students put their hands in front of them 59. Why did the famous teacher use a 100 at his lesson? A. Because he wanted to give a lecture about money. B. Because he was going to give the bill to one of the students. C. Bec

34、ause he wanted to make the students know what the value was. D. Because he was used to dropping a bill on the floor and stepping on it. 60. What lesson can you learn from the passage? A. All people love money most. B. 100 bill is worth the same no matter what you do with it C. The value of money cha

35、nges when it is made dirty. D. Your value doesn t change no matter what happens to you.B People travel for a lot of reasons. Some travelers go to see battlefields or religious shrines. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their photos taken in front of famous places. But most Europ

36、eans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short and much of the rest of the year is in the ra

37、in. Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean(地中海) resorts and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun. The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italys 30,000 hotels are booked every summer. And 13 million peo

38、ple camp out on French Beaches, parks, and roadsides. Spains long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else. 37 million tourists visit yearly, or one tourist for every person living in Spain. But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The Mediterranea

39、n is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. And with increased tourism, its getting worse. The French cant figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this, however, is damaging anyones

40、 fun. The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists. Obviously, they dont go there for clean water. They stand traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They dont even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the su

41、n shines, its still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo. 61. It can be inferred from the passage that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that _. A. they want to see battlefields or religious shrines B. they are interested in different cultures C. they would like to ta

42、ke pictures in front of famous sites D. they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home 62. In Para.1, cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned to show that _. A. how rich their residents are B. they are not good cities in geography and climate 精选学习资料 - - - - -

43、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页C. these cities lack places of historic interest and tourist spots D. they have got more tourism than they can handle 63. According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others? A. Italy B. France C. Spain D. Greece 6

44、4. The sentence “ one tourist for every person living in Spain” (Para.2 ) means _.A. all the 37 millions people living in Spain are tourists B. every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year C. every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist D. every year the number of tourists is equal

45、 to(等于)the number of people living in Spain 65. Which of the following will damage the tourists fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches? A. Rainy weather B. Polluted water C. Traffic jams D. Crowded buses C In the past two years, his wife, Merlie, and their seven children have said “ goodbye ” to h

46、im four times, most recently last month. Each time it has been unnecessary. Mr. Smart had a hip (髋关节 ) replacement in February at the Burnie hospital but was rushed back two months later with internal bleeding(内出血 ). “ The doctors couldn t stop the bleeding,” Mrs. Smart said. Medical staff told Mrs.

47、 Smart to contact(联系,接触 ) her family, which includes children in Western Australia. “It took two days for them to get here. We had to hope he hung on . ” He did.“ The doctors were there 24 hours a day and they stopped the bleeding. They brought him back,” Mrs. Smart said. “ I certainly believe in mi

48、racles(奇迹)because I ve seen one happen, but it wouldn t have happened if the doctors didn t do what they did.”It was the second time Mrs. Smart thought she was losing her husband of 54 years. Two years ago, Mr. Smart was admitted to the Launceston General Hospital after a heart attack and a few days

49、 later with Hospital after a heart attack and a few days later with intense pain caused by a hemorrhage (出血 ). Again, the family was called to say goodbye-twice. “ I was given a 50 -50 chance of coming out of it,” Mr. Smart said.Going through the ordeal( 苦难,折磨 ) then was trying on the family, who ha

50、d prepared themselves for the worst. But to face the same situation only two years later was hard. The Smarts said the support they received at the Burnie hospital helped them through. And it seems the experience has also left an impression at the hospital. Mrs. Smart said when she rang recently and

51、 mentioned her husband s name, the reply was “ ah the miracle man”.66. The first time Mrs. Smart and the children said goodbye to Mr. S mart was when he had . A. a hip replacement B. a heart attack C. internal bleeding D. intense pain caused by a hemorrhage 67. When Mr. Smart was rushed back to the

52、hospital with internal bleeding, . A. he had given up hope of recovering B. only his wife believed he could survive C. no one believed that he could survive D. it didn t take the doctors long to stop the bleeding68. The experience Mr. Smart had at the hospital could be that of . A. wonder B. puzzle

53、C. fear D. concern 69. The underlined phrase “ hung on ” in the third paragraph can be replaced by . A. lived through B. came back to life C. beat the pain D. make his fortune 70. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Great Family. B. The Kind Doctors and Nurses. C. A Devoted Wife. D. T

54、he Miracle Man. PART FOUR WRITING (45 marks)Section A (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer. Anna Craig, 11, has a paper doll covered with stickers( 贴纸 ). On each sticker is written

55、 a word, such as cheerful, smart or kind. “ We choose stickers that can best describe ourselves and put them on our dolls,” explains Anna, who took part in the activity with a group of girls in the fourth grade last year. The activity is part of a program called “ Beautiful Me.” The program s goals

56、are to help girls achieve a normal and healthy level of self-respect and develop basic skills of solving problems and handling relationships with others. So far, about 6,000 girls in New York, Chicago and Philadelphia, have joined in it. The organizers of “ Beautiful Me” train teachers to present th

57、e program material to small groups of girls. They guide groups to carry out different activities. The activities include hands-on art activities, role-playing games and discussions on topics like making lasting friendships. Groups will show their performance, when they are ready. The organizers of “

58、 Beautiful Me” say the program helps girls understand their feelings, solve problems and get along well with others. Anna Craig says that she learns so many things from the program. But most importantly, she starts to appreciate the special qualities of other people. She also thinks that it s import

59、ant to feel good about herself. When people feel good about themselves, it is easy to make other people around them feel good too! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页Title: The Program of “ 71 ”Section B (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions acc

60、ording to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet. When most people travel, they spend some time booking hotel rooms. However, my friend Ashley and I were not like most people many years ago. We decided that backpacking through Ireland w

61、ould be more fun if we “ winged it ” . Winging it, of course, meant that we d each buy a one-way ticket to Dublin, and give ourselves ten days to get back to Bath, England, where we were enrolled in a study-abroad program. The plan was to visit Dublin, Galway, Cong, and finally end things in Belfast

62、, where we figured we could catch a flight back to England. Unfortunately, Ireland had other plans for us, as nothing worked out the way in which we thought it would. After getting stuck in Galway and Cong for about seven days, we finally managed to take a bus trip from Cong to Belfast. The twelve-h

63、our bus ride started at ten in the morning, which meant that wed arrive in the heart of Belfast at around ten at night. Of course, like all transport, the bus ran late, and we ended up in Belfast at around eleven-thirty at night. As there were a ton of hotels around the area where it dropped us off,

64、 we weren t too worried about finding a hotel room. But hotel after hotel turned us down. After the third hotel turned us down and the fourth one was locked up for the night, Ashley and I started to realize that we had to spend a long night sleeping on a city bench. Like militantsoldiers, we slept i

65、n turn as we were worried we would get robbed. The system worked, as we were able to stay safe while catching as much sleep as we could on the bench. From this experience, I really learnt a good lesson. 81. Why did the author and his friend decide to wing it when they went to travel in Ireland? (No

66、more than 8 words) 382. What did the author and his friend do in Bath, England? (No more than 8 words) 283. How long did it take the author and his friend to get to Belfast from Cong by bus? (No more than 5 words) 284. Why did the author and his friend have to take turns to sleep? (No more than 8 wo

67、rds) 3Section C (25 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你叫李明,放寒假前,学校安排了社会实践活动,以下是你针对中学生如何度过假期所做的调查结果,请你用英文给学校校报写一篇调查报告。比率感受度假方式建议53% 不高兴参加各种培训班家长鼓励孩子多参加社会实践,使他们的假期生活丰富多彩。38% 高兴1、外出旅游2、结交新朋友9% 孤独一个人在家,上网玩游戏。注意:1、短文应包括所有要点,并加以适当发挥;2、词

68、数 120 左右;3、开头与结尾己给出,不计入总词数。Dear editor, Recently I have conducted a survey about how middle school students spend their holidays. The results are as follows. _ _ _ _ Yours truly, Li Ming Preparing stickers with words on like cheerful and smart. 72 paper dolls with stickers. Choosing words best descr

69、ibing the girl s personalities. To help girls achieve a normal and healthy level of self-respect To develop basic 74 skills To develop basic interpersonal relationship-handling skills Training teachers to present groups of girls with 75 76 to carry out different activities Making groups show their p

70、erformance Helping girls 78 Helping girls solve problems and build good interpersonal relationships Teaching girls to appreciate others 79 Helping girls have 80 about themselves Activity 73 Program 77 s 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页参考答案15 BCABA 610 BACBB 1115 ACABC 16.16 /

71、 sixteen 17.high school 18.football 19.study 20.the host 21-25 CAACD 26-30 CBCBB 31-35 DABAD 36-40 CBABD 41-45 DBDCA 46-47 AC 48. who/that 49. and 50. with 51. her 52. that 53. up 54. might 55. until 56-60 BDACD 61-65 DBCDA 66-70 BCAAD 71. Beautiful Me 72. Covering 73. Goals/Purposes/Intentions 74.

72、Problem-solving 75. the program material/ program materials 76. Teaching/Guiding groups 77. Advantages/Benefits 78. understand their feelings 79. special qualities 80. a good feeling 81. Because they felt it would be more fun. 82. They were enrolled in a study-abroad program. 83. It took 12 hours./

73、12 hours. 84. Because they were afraid they would get robbed. Dear editor ,Recently I have conducted a survey about how middle school students spend their holidays. The results are as follows. (1) 53% of the students say they are not happy at all during the summer holidays. They have to attend vario

74、us training courses. (2) Another 38% say they are happy, because they can go travelling and have a good chance to make new friends. (3) However, 9% feel lonely and bored, for they play the computer games at home. (4) I think parents should trust their children and give them more freedom to arrange their own time. At the same time, they should encourage children to take part in more social activities to make their holidays more colorful. Yours truly, Li Ming 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页

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