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1、北京市房山区房山中学2013届高三英语寒假作业：定语从句知识目标：定语从句知识梳理：定语从句的种类：_, _关系代词：关系副词：只能用that 的情况：不能用that的情况：As 和which 引导的非限定性定语从句的区别：Where的特殊用法：Whose 的用法：学习定语从句应注意的几个问题：定语从句又称为关系从句，是最常见的从句之一。每年高考题对之均有考查，下面谈一谈定语从句在教学中几个值得注意的问题，供大家参考。 一、定语从句中关系代词与先行词的一致性1. 定语从句中关系代词一般应与它所指代的先行词的单复数保持主谓一致2.如果one of +复数名词后跟有定语从句，一般情况下one of
2、后的复数名词为先行词，但当one前有the only,the very,just the修饰时，先行词则为one二、定语从句与同位语从句定语从句相当于形容词，它对先行词起修饰、描述或限制作用，而同位语从句则相当于名词，它对其前面的词给予说明或作进一步解释，即说明该词所表示的具体内容。知识巩固练习1.Is this the museum _ you visited the other day?A. thatB. where C. in whichD. the one2.Is this museum _ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. t
3、hatB. where C. in whichD. the one3.How do you like the book?Its quite different from _ I read last month.A. thatB. which C. the oneD. the one what4.Could it be in the room _ we had a talk last night _ you left your key? A. that; where B. where; whenC. where; that D. in which; where5.Franks dream was
4、 to have his own shop_ to produce the workings of his own hands. A. that B. in which C. by which D. how6.Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. where B. that C. when D. which7.Do you have anything to say for yourselves? Yes，theres one point _ we must insis
5、t on A. why B. where C. how D. /8.Its the third time _ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that youve arrivedD. when youve arrived9.He often helps the students _ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. who C. whenD. because10.The Second World War _ millions of people
6、were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during that C. in whichD. which11.He was born in the year _ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. which B. when C. on whichD. during which12.Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. which C. during whichD. on which13.Have
7、you asked her for the reason _ may explain her absence?A. whyB. that C. because that D. what14.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. that C. whoD. where15.The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. wh
8、ere we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed能力提高练习一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meetingI was looking forward to a quiet 36 of the splendid artworkA young _37_ viewing the paintings ahead of me _
9、38_ nonstop between themselvesI watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talkingI admired the mans 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words 41 by their noise, I moved onI met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of artEach time I heard her continuous flow of wo
10、rds, I moved away 43 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white objectHe 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacketHes a 49 man, th
11、e clerk at the counter said Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young ageDuring his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldnt changeSo, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art showBut what does he get out of the art? I askedHe cant seeCant see! Youre 51 He sees
12、a lotMore than you and I do, the clerk saidHis wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his headI learned something about patience, 53 and love that dayI saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change hi
13、s lifeAnd I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined36Aview Btouch Cwander Dstare37Alady Bcouple Cman Dclerk38Ayelled Bargued Cscreamed Dchatted39Aattempt Bindependence Cpatience Dwisdom40Aconstant Bvivid Ccasual Dvague41AAdopted BAdapted CDisturbed DConducted42Afrom Bto Ctowards Dthrough43Aanxiously Bquickly Curgently Dsensibly44Acomment Bpurchase Cdecision Dprofit45Aexit Bentrance Cfront Dqueue46Aplugged Breached Cheld Dbent47Alengthened Bmade Cbrought D
