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1、(2021年)山东省威海市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1._ of them knew anything about the plan because it was a closely-guarded secret()A.Some B.None C.No one D.Any2.I wanted to pay for the coffee, but I found that all I had was a couple of()coinsA.worthless B.priceless C.invaluable D.inexpensive
2、3.By the end of next year, Rose _ as a manager of the company for five years()A.works B.is working C.had worked D.will have worked4.Your work wasnt up to the required standard,_ you failed()A.after allB.in other wordsC.in the meantimeD.on the other hand5.That coat _ her a weeks wages()A.spent B.cost
3、 C.used D.paid6.When I leave the research institute next week, I _ there for 18 years()A.shall be workingB.will workC.shall have workedD.have worked7.She is very()to his ugly appearanceA.sensible B.sensitive C.sense D.sentimental8.Where is my cell phone? I cant find it.Well, you _ have put it somewh
4、ere()A.should B.must C.ought to D.would9.Not until recently _ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A.they had encouragedB.had they encouragedC.did they encourageD.they encourage10.He appreciated the chance to deliver his opinion in the annual seminar on comparative litera
5、ture()A.having givenB.to have been givenC.to have givenD.having been given二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.contains B.forms C.consists of D.makes up12.59()A.before B.because C.while D.even if13.39.()A.however B.wherever C.whatever D.whenever14.46.()A.settle down B.lie down C.fall down D.slow down15.70.()A.distance
6、 B.height C.space D.rope16.78.()A.waited B.wait C.waiting D.to wait17.56.()A.take off B.stand up C.take up D.stand by18.47.()A.victorious B.thoughtful C.miserable D.fortunate19.53.()A.for B.beyond C.above D.against20.49.()A.thanks B.because C.due D.opposite三、翻译(3题)21.Either the players or the coach
7、is responsible for the defeat22.这个问题比我们昨天预期的要难23.Nowhere else in the world can we find such a learned professor to consult四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Bob, Dick and Tom are 6, 8, and 10 years old_()五、单选题(0题)25.Little()to win your friendship in this wayA.did I expect B.I expected C.I did expect D.had I expected六、单选
8、题(0题)26.Yon dont have the right to blame me _ being late, for I was busy typing your business invitations()A.with B.of C.for D.on参考答案1.B没有一个人知道这个计划的任何情况, 因为这是一个被严格保守的秘密。考点词义辨析【精析】B some:一些; none:没有一个,通常和of短语连用,表示多个中没有一个; no one:没有一个人; any:任何的, 根据句意选B2.A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱,但是我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。考点词义辨析【精析】A worthless:
9、无价值的,不值钱的;priceless:无价的,极贵重的;invaluable:无价的,非常贵重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知,选A3.D截至明年年底,罗斯将在这家公司担任经理五年了。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语by the end of next year可知,本句应用将来完成时,表示在将来某一时刻以前已经完成的动作。故选D4.B5.B那件外套花了她一个星期的工资。考点词义辨析【精析】Bspend:花费,常用于sb. spend money on sth.结构中,主语是人;cost:花费,常用于sth. cost sb. money结构中,主语是物;use:使用
10、;pay:花费,支付,主语是人。根据句意及搭配可知,选B6.C从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时,将来完成时态,表示动作起延续到将来某个时段7.B她对他丑陋的外表十分敏感。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsensible:合情理的,切实可行的,明智的;sensitive:敏感的;sense:(名词)感官,领悟;sentimental:多愁善感的,感伤的。根据句意,选B8.B我的手机在哪里?我找不到它了。哦,你一定是把它放在什么地方了。考点情态动词【精析】Bmust have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,符合题意。should/ought to have done表示本应该做某事,实际上没有做;wo
11、uld have done表示对过去发生事情的虚拟。故选B9.C【翻译】直到最近他们才鼓励在乡村地区开展与游客有关的活动。 考点倒装句和动词时态 C表示否定或者部分否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,句子(或主句)应部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提至主语前。常见的此类词或短语有:never,seldom, scarcely, hardly, rarely, little, nowhere, no sooner, in no case, in no way, on no account, at no time, under/in no circumstances, not only,not
12、until等。本句中Not until位于句首,所以本句应部分倒装,故可排除A、D两项。根据句意可知,“鼓励在乡村地区开展与游客有关的活动”发生在过去,本句应用一般过去时,所以应将did提前。故选C。10.D他感谢被给予这次机会在比较文学年度研讨会上发表自己的观点。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dappreciate doing sth.为固定用法,意为感激做某事,其中动名词作宾语。give与He之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且give表示的动作发生在appreciated之前,所以应用动名词的完成被动式。故选D11.B考点词义辨析题contain:包含,包括;form:形成,构成;consist of:由
13、构成;make up:组成,指由不同部分组成某个整体。根据句意构成男生生活的另一部分是学校纪律可知,选B12.D考点语法结构题【精析】D句意参考第58题解析。before:在之前,引导时间状语从句;because:因为,引导原因状语从句;while:当的时候,引导时间状语从句;even if:即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意并结合选项可知,此处应用even if引导让步状语从句。故选D13.D考点语法结构题【精析】Dhowever:无论如何,不管怎样;wherever:无论什么地方;whatever:无论什么;whenever:无论何时,在句中作时间状语,所以应选D14.C考点词义辨析题【精析
14、】C句意:如果你不小心被椅子绊倒了,你可能会大喊:噢!真疼啊!settle down:定居;lie down:躺下;fall down:跌倒;slow down:放慢速度。根据上文中的trip over a chair(被椅子绊住)可知,此处应用fall down。故选C15.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Adistance:距离;height:高度;space:空间;rope:绳子。此处指他走完了绷索的全程,所以这里指的是距离,即distance16.C考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处应填非谓语动词。根据句意可知,people和wait为逻辑上的主谓关系,且句中没有明确表示
15、时间先后的词语,所以应用现在分词作后置定语,相当于who were waiting。 waited 表示被动;wait语法结构错误;to wait表示将来,均不符合题意17.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Atake off:起飞;stand up:站起来,起立;take up:拿起,占据,开始从事;stand by:支持,袖手旁观。根据句意试图迎风飞起可知,选A18.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,作者对这些被关进笼子里的动物十分同情,认为它们很可怜,所以应选miserable(悲惨的,痛苦的)。另外,根据文中的pitied, sad, sorry等词也可推出正确答案19.A考点词语搭配题【精析】Afor ones money是固定搭配,意为在某人看