2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市井湾子中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市井湾子中学高二英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Natural disasters are happening more frequently than before;         the whole world should work together to respond. A．moreover     B．effectively      C．meanwhile        D．consequently 参考答案： D 2. Last month, Thailand was struck by severe floods from _______effects the people are still suffering. A. that          B. which        C. whose        D. what 参考答案： C 3. — I am taking the college entrance examination next week. — ____! A. Well done B. Good luck     C. Congratulations D. Have a good day 参考答案： B 略 4. With his wise thoughts about______ nature and the world, Confucius is a great thinker in _______ history of China. A. 不填；the   B. the; the   C. 不填；不填   D. the; 不填 参考答案： A 5. When I ____ those days I realize I was desperately unhappy. A. look in on         B. look down on        C. look on                D. look back at 参考答案： D 略 6. --- Where did Mary’s parents buy the beautiful souvenir? --- It was in the same village ______they spent their holidays last year. A．that         B．when            C．as            D where 参考答案： D 7. The rain poured down for hours on ________ end, and finally came to ________ end. A. /; an B. the, an C. /; / D. an; an 参考答案： A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：雨连续下了好几个小时，终于停了。固定短语on end连续地；come to an end结束，告终。故选A项。 8. We        the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? A. need have faced   B. can have faced    C. could have faced  D. must have faced 参考答案： C 9. I shall never forget the day_____ Shenzhou VII manned spaceship was launched successfully, _____encouraged the Chinese people greatly. A. that, which .        B. when, which  C. which, that         D. when that 参考答案： B 10. --- Do you fish often ? --- Do I what? My ______ of hearing is not as good as it used to be. A. skill        B. sense      C. idea       D. thought 参考答案： B 11.  –If you like I can do some shopping for you.    –That’s a very kind _______ .   A. offer                            B. service                             C. point                                D. suggestion 参考答案： A 12. Thanks for looking after all my things ---- I will return the _______ sometime . A. dignity B. bonus C. approval D. favor 参考答案： D 13. When people need information, from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research, the Internet is now the first______ they turn to. A. privilege    B. source    C. assistance    D. outcome 参考答案： B 【详解】考查名词。A. privilege特权；    B. source来源；    C. assistance帮助，援助；    D. outcome结果。句意：当人们需要信息时，从新闻和天气预报到旅游套餐和现在是他们求助的第一个来源。结合句意可知答案为B。 14. She had golden hair when she was young, but ________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.     A．while   B．when                 C．with    D．as 参考答案： D 15. As our teacher was strict      us,we should be strict      our studies A.in/with             B.in/in           C.with/with            D.with/in 参考答案： D 略 16. --- Was he nervous during the interview? --- He was _____, and he even made some jokes. A. down in the dumps B. flying off the handle C. on cloud nine D. as cool as a cucumber 参考答案： D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若，甚至还开了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps垂头丧气；B. flying off the handle勃然大怒；C. on cloud nine非常高兴；D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。 17. With the changes in the world’s climate, dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived on. It was the ________ of the fittest. A. distinction B. survival C. existence D. appearance 参考答案： B 考查名词辨析。A. distinction区别，差别；B. survival幸存；C. existence存在；D. appearance出现。句意：随着世界气候的改变，恐龙灭绝，但是很多更小的动物生存下来。这是适者生存。B项符合语境。不能选C项，C项表示“存在”，不能体现灾难过后生存下来的意思。 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 61. There was a time when children with mental _______（残疾）were prevented from living a normal life in many ways. 62. Nobody knows who will be _______ (选举) as president of the country. 63. He ______ （不同）greatly from his brother in looks. 64. The more you do this, the more you’ll find yourself becoming ________ (舒服的) with the sound of the language. 65. The first thing I did was to see if there were any ______ (产品) that may help me. 66. The first few photos in my family album were taken when I was in _____ (幼儿园). 67. In order to support his family, he does a __________ (兼职的)job. 68. “I’m sorry to _______ (打断) you but how could they live here?”asked a student. 69. _______ (一般地) speaking, people are more polite to those who are of higher social class. 70. We all __________ (祝贺) her on her success in the College Entrance Exam.   参考答案： 单词拼写：（10分）disabilities  elected  differs  comfortable  products  kindergarten  part-time  interrupt  generally  congratulate(d) 19. 单词拼写 51. A j________ is a person who interviews people or finds out events from onlookers. 52. She was very d________ at the news that she had passed the exam. 53. First  a__________ is very important before a doctor a doctor can be found. 54. The reporter wen