湖北省荆门市钟祥市双河职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省荆门市钟祥市双河职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Look! The boy ______and he has been there for two hours. A is crying     B. was crying   C. cried     D. cries 参考答案： A 2. The headmaster ________ me around their school. A. conduct  B. conducted C. show  D. showing 参考答案： B 此题考查谓语动词的选择。因主语headmaster是单数，故可排除A、C两项，而本句需要的是谓语动词，showing是非谓语动词，故选B项。show/conduct sb. around是固定搭配，意为“带领某人参观……”。 3. --Now you see how serious the situation is! --Yes, we _____ something before it got too bad. A. ought to have done                       B. must do C. must have done                            D. had to do 参考答案： A 解析：句子“Now you see how serious the situation is!”给了提示，即事情已经发生，说明本来该完成而实际上未完成。 4. The war made _______ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research. A. him                                B. it                                C. this                             D. that 参考答案： B 略 5. Thomas is the very person  I think is worth making friends with．     A．whom    B．who    C．which   D．whoever 参考答案： B 略 6. It’s the second time that I ______ in Shanghai. What great changes have taken place in Shanghai! It’s ten years since I _______ it last time.    A. have been; left                  B. had been; left    C. have; had left                   D. went; had left 参考答案： A 7. Their village _______ the foot of Tai Hang Mountain. A. locates at         B is located at          C. lies on               D. is located 参考答案： B 8. The film Hero was ______ great success, bringing in a lot of money to ______ cinema. A. 不填；the                               B. a；the     C. 不填；不填                                D. a；不填 参考答案： B 9. With the final examination ______, we are busy going over what we’ve learnt this term. A. is approaching B. has approached C. approached D. approaching 参考答案： 【答案】 10. Soon Amy made several good friends, _____ she shared food, stories and small secrets.   A. with whom B. for whom   C. of whom    D. to whom 参考答案： A 11. We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system. A. prevent; creating B. stop; creating C. keep; from creating D. stop; to create 参考答案： D 【详解】考查动词词义及动词不定式。句意：我们必须停止欺骗行为，创造一个公平竞争体系。A. prevent阻止；B.D stop停止；C. keep保持。由翻译可知第一空选择stop。第二空用动词不定式做目的状语，故选D。 12. Some people believe ___ is easier for small countries to develop than for large____. A. that; country B. it; ones C. that; countries D. it; one 参考答案： B 13. This is one of the best films ____________. A. that have been shown this year          B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year           D. that you talked 参考答案： A 14. Rather than    on a crowded bus, he always prefers      a bicycle. A ride  ride   B  riding  ride      C ride  to ride       D to ride  riding 参考答案： C 15. Peter, perhaps John,                playing with the little dog. A. is   B. are   C. were   D. seems 参考答案： A 16. The film TITANIC ____ a true story. A. based on B. base on    C. was based on D. had based on 参考答案： C 17. — I missed the earliest flight in the morning. It was really a pity.    —You _________ to the airport by taxi instead of by bus.    A. should go   B. should have left   C. should leave   D. must have gone  参考答案： B 18. Can you believe that in ____ a rich country there should be _____ many poor people? A. such; such   B. such; so    C. so; so         D. so; such 参考答案： B 略 19.  There was ______ time _______I hated to go to school. A. a; that          B. a; when        C. the; that       D. the ; when 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 20. 根据以下内容，用英语写一篇文章介绍高州概况，词数120个单词左右。 别名：潘州，高凉 地理位置：广东省西南部 人口：170万 著名景点：冼太庙、宝光塔、长坡水库 文化：三个代表重要思想发源地；高州木偶戏被命名为第一批国家级非物质文化遗产。 经济：盛产岭南三大名水果（香蕉、龙眼和荔枝），被誉为“全国水果第一市” 交通：汽车，火车 参考词汇： 水库reservoir            三个代表three represents theory    木偶戏 puppet show      非物质文化遗产nonmaterial cultural heritage   参考答案： Gaozhou, once called Panzhou or Gaoliang, lies in the south of Guangdong province. It has a population of about 1,700,000. It is a dream place to go travelling with places of interest like Miss Xian’s Temple, Baoguang Tower and Changpo Reservoir. It is where President Jiang Zeming put forward the three represents theory and Gaozhou puppet show is on the first national nonmaterial cultural heritage list. Gaozhou, with its three well-known abundant fruits (bananas, longans and litchis), is honored as the first fruit city in China. Transportation is convenient here and visitors can take the train or the bus to come. Welcome to Gaozhou! 21. 假定你是李华， 你的加拿大笔友Peter七月份要带父母来山东旅游，发邮件向你咨询相关信息。请按下列要点给他回信。 1.介绍山东景点； 2.体验齐鲁文化； 3.推荐交通工具。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to learn that _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Peter, I’m glad to learn that you are planning to visit Shandong with your parents in July. I’m writing to