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1、2021年山西省忻州市原平东社镇联合校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. To _, hardship is an excuse; to _, hardship is a great fortune.A. the failure; the success B. a failure; a successC. failures; successes D. the failure; a success参考答案：B2. As we all know, most boys are _about sports like playing basketball and football.A. int
2、erested B. enthusiastic C. careful D. popular 参考答案：B3. Every one of us went to the zoo _ Tom. He was ill. A. except B. besides C. including D. and参考答案：A试题分析：A. except除外没有； B. besides 除外还有；C. including包括；D. and和。句意：除Tom外我们都去动物园了，他生病了。此处表示除Tom外没有别人没去用except，故选A.4. The old couple often take a walk afte
3、r supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows参考答案：B5. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _ this year. A. the best B. better C. the most D. more参考答案：B略30. As the project at the meeting, it drew our attention.A.comes up B. was
4、came up C. came up D. had been come up参考答案：C略7. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that. A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely参考答案：C8. -Whose advice do you think I should take? - _ . A. You speak B. Thats it C. Its up to you D. You got it 参
5、考答案：C9. My command of English is not _ yours.Aas half as Bso half good as Cgood as half as Dhalf so good as参考答案：D10. Many of us in our company have a _ opinion of him. But he is _ thought of by most of the leaders. A. bad; highly B. bad; high C. badly; high D. badly; highly 参考答案：A11. Although McDona
6、lds food is _ cooked, it must be less healthy than our own_ grown and cooked Chinese food.A. fresh, local B. fresher, more local C. freshly, locally D. freshly, locals 参考答案：C12. Paper produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles.A. three times the weight of B. the three times weight of C
7、. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier参考答案：A略25. Peter will cook for his parents _ the International Day of Families comes. A. unless B. when C. until D. though参考答案：B略14. She set off at 9 a.m. and _ the airport an hour later.A. will reach B. would reach C. reached D. reached参考答案：B15. No
8、t until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun 参考答案：A16. Guess what，weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice！You_a different culture then.Awill be experiencingBhave experiencedChave been
9、 experiencingDwill have experienced参考答案：A句意为：猜猜这是什么，我们已经拿到了今年夏天去英国短期旅游的签证。好极了！那时你将体验不同的文化。由“刚拿到签证”可知“体验不同文化”是将来的事，需用将来时态，故排除B、C两项；D项将来完成时态，句意没体现，故A项正确。二、 填空17. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成课文上的句子。(共10小题，10分)surround admire happiness pretend grateful goal curiosity exist distant attach66. Anyhow, my _ is to provid
10、e humans with a life of high quality.67. Dinosaurs laid eggs too and _ on the earth for more than 140 million years.68. To he honest, a lot of people _ great importance to becoming rich and famous.69. Vancouver is Canada s most beautiful city, _ by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.70. Do you sing kar
11、aoke and _ you are a famous singer like Song Znying or Liu Huan?71. People are _ because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.72. _ drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people.73. I am now truly filled with _ that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human rac
12、e!74. Daisy said to the flying carpet, Please take me to a _ land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.75. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people _ the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.参考答案：66. goal67. existed68. attach69. surrounded70. pretend71. grateful
13、72. Curiosity73. happiness74. distant75. admire略三、 阅读理解18. Some weight-loss camps, which are rare in China just a few years ago, have sprouted (迅速出现) in Beijing, Qingdao, Shenzhen, and other cities. Today about 15 percent of adults, or 200 million Chinese, are reportedly overweight. Of these, 90 millionabout 7 percentare obese. Experts say the obesity epidemic (流行病) is spreading to children, though more slowly than in adults. The trend, they say, will have a huge impact on the health of Chinas citizens and economy. Were seeing a very large proportion of children and adolescents wh
