初一英语总复习知识点考点总结归纳上册总结 初一英语知识点上册总结 Unit 1 词汇重点: 1. Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上告别) 2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴 (回答也一样) 3. welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks) 4.let’s + V(原) 让我们做…… 5. stand up 起立 sit down 坐下 6. this is----- 这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语) 7. How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? ) 8. How are you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢? I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好 9.see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见 10.excuse me 打扰一下;请问 11.I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是…… 12. be from = come from 来自 13.in English 用英语 14.Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能 15.That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all 不用谢 16. …… years old ……岁 17.telephone number 号码 number 号码 ID number 身份证 18.the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 重点句子句型: 1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么? 2. Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点) Where are you from? I am from quanzhou. 3. How old + be + 主语? 某人几岁? (回答: 主语 + be + 数字 ) 例: How old are you ? I’m forteen. 4. What is your telephone number? 你的号码是多少? (回答:My telephone number is----或者It’s -------)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。
5. What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级? 例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大写) what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass 和 Seven需要大写) 6. What’s this/ that (in English) ? 这是什么? (回答:It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……) What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答:They’re + 复数名词 这些是……) 7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法) Unit 2 1.sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 === sb’s 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相) 例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small. 2.I know = I see 我明白了 3.That’s right 那是对的 4.look the same look like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同 例: Jim and Lilei look the same.== Jim looks like Lilei. . 5. look at + n 看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人 6.both 两者都…… all 三者或者三者以上都…… Both 和 all位于 be动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。
例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English. 7. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人; (注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者) 8. have different looks == look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像) have the same look. ==look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像) 9.over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去 10. in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色的衣服 常常接在名词的后面,表示穿----颜色衣服的…… 如 the girl in red is my sister. 11. too + adj 太…… 12.pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 例: His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed. 13. in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上 14.go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等 15.help sb. ( to ) do sth == help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格 16.high school 中学 17.play +球类 play the 乐器 18.think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为…… I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句 例:I don’t think he can come. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来) 句型: 1. What do/does + 主语 + look like ? 询问人的长相 例: What does your English teacher look like ? 2.What’s -----and ------? ……加……是什么?(回答:It’s ------) 例:What’s red and yellow? It’s orange. What’s two and five? It’s seven. 3.Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的……? 例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers. 4.Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁? It’s from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。
5.What color be + 东西? (回答:It’s +颜色 或者 They’er + 颜色) 例:What color is your dress? It’s black. 初一英语知识点上册总结 I.重点句型 Good morning/afternoon/evening. Good morning/afternoon/evening. How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks. What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V. Spell it please. K-E-Y. What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow. Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric. Unit 1 My name is Gina. I.重点句型 What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too. What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny. What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda. What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack. What’s your last/family name? My last/family name is Green. It’s Green. What’s your/his/her phone number? My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176. II.词组 1 name’s=name is 名字是 2 I’m=I am 我是 3 she’s=she is 她是 he’s=he is 他是 you’re =you are 你是(复数形式) they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是 that’s=that is 那是 isn’t=is not 不是(单数形式) he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是 what’s=what is。