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1、贵州省遵义市市第七中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. What参考答案：B2. She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned down B. dealt withC. looked afterD. came across参考答案：D略3.
2、 In most western countries, on April Fools Day, people often play trick on each other; children especially have great fun.A. a; aB. the; the C. a; / D. /; a参考答案：C4. He saw quite a few kites _in the air. A. flew B. flown C. flying D. flight参考答案：C5. The bus hasnt yet , although it should have arrived
3、here half an hour ago.A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down参考答案：C40. In order to make our city green, _. A. we must plant more trees B. our city needs more trees C. many more trees need to be planted D. it is necessary to plant more trees参考答案：A略7. Shall I give you a lift as you have
4、 so many things to carry?Thank you._ .A. If you like B. Its up to you C It all depends D. It couldnt be better 参考答案：D8. The job will be offered to _ the employers believe has previous experience as well as a strong sense of duty.A. no matter who B. no matter whomC. whoever D. whomever参考答案：C【分析】考查名词性
5、从句。【详解】句意：老板们相信将这项工作将提供给有工作经验和工作责任心的人。介词to后接宾语从句，the employers believe 在从句中作插入语，whoever在从句中has previous experience as well as a strong sense of duty.作主语，故选C。9. Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. where B. what C. whether D. which参考答案：C略10. Word came _our team won the footba
6、ll match.A. that B. what C. whether D. if参考答案：A11. The happy of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet again.A. scene B. sceneryC. sightD. view参考答案：A12. It was a really _ experience. Afterwards everybody was very _ .A. frightening ; shocking B. frightened ;shocked C. frightenin
7、g ; shocked D. frightened ;shocking 参考答案：C13. However, Mother and Fathers voices were muffled and hard to_, Grandfathers was not to be heard at all, while grandmothers was surprisingly blurred.Acomment on Bmake senseCmake out Dweigh up参考答案： C 考查动词辨析。A. comment on评论；B. make sense有意义；C. make out辨认出；D.
8、 weigh up估量。句意：然而，爸爸妈妈的声音很低沉，很难听清楚，爷爷的声音根本听不见，而奶奶的声音却出奇地模糊。故C选项正确。14. _to his research work，the professor cared little about any other things. ADevoting BDevoted CHaving devoted DTo devote参考答案：B15. The little girl _go to the cinema rather than _ at home alone that night. A.preferred ; stay B.prefers
9、 to ; staying C.preferred to ; stay D.prefers to ; stay参考答案：C16. - Look! Everything here is under construction. - Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is building B. is being built C. is built D. had been built参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,请求你为他推荐一个中
10、国传统节日。请你给他回信,要点包括：1. 收信时的感想；2. 推荐并介绍中国节日；3. 预祝对方取得好成绩。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Mike，Im so proud that your city is going to hold such a speech competition to promote Australians awareness of Chinese culture. China has many traditional festivals, but Id like to recommend the Lantern Fe
11、stival most.The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th of the first month in the lunar calendar, which marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During the festival, children go out at night carrying red lanterns symbolizing good fortune and solve riddles on lanterns. As early as the Weste
12、rn Han Dynasty, it started to become a festival of great significance. Nowadays, the festival has become popular in Western countries, especially in cities with large Chinese communities.If you need more information about the festival, just feel free to ask me. Wish you success in the competition!Yo
13、urs, sincerelyLi Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，要求写一封邮件；假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,请求你为他推荐一个中国传统节日。请你给他回信,要点包括：1. 收信时的感想；2. 推荐并介绍中国节日；3. 预祝对方取得好成绩。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：a speech competition（演讲比赛），traditional festivals（传统节日），recommend（推荐），The Lantern Festival（元宵节）；the lunar calendar（阴历）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定
