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1、2020年湖北省宜昌市第二十五中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She refused to offer any help, which quite _ all the people present.A. ignored B. settled C. upset D. recovered参考答案：C2. -She might complain about you to the manager. -_? I know I am in the right. A. What for B. Why not C. Whats up D. So what参考答案：D略3. The plan
2、was in _just because people were unwilling to cooperate.A. pieces B. danger C. trouble D. ruins参考答案：D4. The experiment shows that proper amounts of physical exercise, if _ regularly, can make a difference to our health.A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out参考答案：C略5. Ther
3、e was _ time _ I hated to go to cinema with my friends.A. a; on which B. a; when C. the; that D. ; when 参考答案：B6. Wages have also risen _ this year in coastal provinces amid reports of labor shortages and worker demands for higher pay.A. faintly B. narrowlyC. naturally D. sharply 参考答案：D7. He_ his wor
4、k, otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. must have completedB. should have completed C. ought to completeD. must complete参考答案：A8. Tom was not _ about the chances of getting the job, for he performed badly in the job interview.A. optimisticB. puzzledC. enthusiasticD. mild参考答案：A
5、9. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with参考答案：d略10. I was invited to have _good breakfast and _ restaurant we went to was excellent.A. a, the B., the C. the, a D. a, 参考答案：A11. Have you any idea where he comes from? Judging by his _
6、, he must be from Hunan.Atone Bstyle Cvoice Daccent 参考答案：D12. Many parents dont take their kids interests and ages into consideration, only “More haste, less speed” their curiosity is being killed.A. finding B. having foundC. to find D. find参考答案：C考查动词不定式做结果状语。句意：许多父母不把孩子的兴趣和年龄考虑在内，结果未料到“欲速则不达”，他们的好奇
7、心被扼杀了。动词不定式表示未料到的结果，通常用only to do sth.,根据句意可知答案为C。13. What he said suggested he _ angry with us so I suggest you _ an apology to him. A. should be; should make B. should be; made C. was; make D. was; to make参考答案：C略14. The scientist shows little concern about politics, only himself completely in his
8、scientific research.A. buriedB. buriesC. buryingD. to bury参考答案：C15. We thought it strange _ Xiao Zhang did not take part in the sports meet of our school. A. why B. whether C. when D. that参考答案：D略16. He bought another new car. He _ a lot of money.A. must earn B. must have earned C. can earn D. could
9、have earned参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice来信与你探讨音乐话题.请你写封回信，主要内容包括:1.你喜欢的音乐；2.你对音乐的看法.注意:1.词数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.Dear Alice,Im more than delighted to hear from you._Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Alice,Im more than delighted to hear from you. Im glad you like music as me. To tell you the truth, I lik
10、e almost all kinds of music. In order to relax from the pressure of study, I always listen to light music. My favorite music is popular music and Im a fan to many famous singers. I also like classical music, both home and abroad. And I have also made a lot of friends because of music.Different peopl
11、e have different ideas about music. Some people like classical music, some like rock and others like light music. Anyway, music can do much good to us. We cant live without music!Wish you all the best! Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封书信：假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice来信与你探讨音乐话题.请你写封回信，主要内容
12、包括:1.你喜欢的音乐；2.你对音乐的看法。句子时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：Confucius Institute （孔子学院），the Chinese poetry competition（中文诗词比赛），my sincere congratulations（衷心的祝贺），further study（深造）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中
13、国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。To tell you the truth, I like almost all kinds of music.动词不定式作独立成分；In order to relax from the pressure of study, I always listen to light music.此处是动词不定式作目的状语；And I have also made a lot of friends because of music.句中使用18. 写作 (满分 15分)你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：( l ）建议他回国； ( 2 ）你的理由是： 学有所用，就业容易； 照顾父母。注意：( l ）词数100 左右； ( 2 ）行文应连贯，内容应完整；( 3 ）开头语与落款已为你写好。参考答案：Jianhua, I
