初中英语八年级英语上册语法填空易错题精选一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and shes always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helens parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt anduncle adopted （收养） her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________（know ） nothing about her new classmates. She didnt talk too much and she was________（ shy）and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so shehad few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________（ lucky） , Helen meta funnygirl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy,Helen becamemoreoutgoing________before. Sandy usuallytells jokes tomake her laughand Helen often helpsSandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________（ get） As in her subjects. Sandy says,"Helenstudies very hard. She oftenhelps me with my homework. Now Imgettingbetter________ （ grade） with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a； knew； shyer； it ；Luckily； with ； than ； gets； grades； Though/ Although【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。
在那之后，她叔叔婶婶收养了她他们送她去了一所新学校在那所学校，海伦对她的新同学一无所知她说话不多，而且比大多数孩子更害羞，更安静这使她很难交到朋友，所以她在学校很少有朋友她叔叔婶婶很担心她幸运的是，海伦遇到了一个有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海伦变得比以前更外向了桑迪经常讲笑话逗她笑，海伦经常帮助桑迪学习现在他们是好朋友了海伦真的很努力，她的科目总是得了 A桑迪说： “海伦学习很努力她经常帮我做作业现在在她的帮助下，我的成绩越来越好虽然她和我不一样，但我非常喜欢她 1）考查不定冠词句意：海伦九岁时父母死于一场火灾 fire 火灾，可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词 a，故答案为： a 2）考查一般过去时句意：在那所学校，海伦对她的新同学一无所知 know 知道，动词本段都是叙述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时 know 的过去式 knew ，故答案为：knew 3）考查形容词句意：她说话不多，而且比大多数孩子更害羞，更安静空格后有 ...and quieter than ，可知有 and 连接并列形容词比较级形容词 shy 的比较级 shyer，故答案为：shyer。
4）考查代词句意：这使她很难交到朋友make使，让，使役动词，此处结构为make+宾语 +宾补（形容词）固定结构此处是不定式短语作真正宾语，要放在句末，用 it 作形式宾语，故答案为： it 5）考查副词句意：幸运的是，海伦遇到了一个有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪由逗号与句子隔开，修饰整个句子作状语形容词lucky 的副词为 luckily 故答案为： Luckily 6）考查介词句意：在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海伦变得比以前更外向了make friendswith sb. 与某人交朋友，固定短语故答案为：with 7）考查连词句意：在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海伦变得比以前更外向了根据 moreoutgoing 和 before ，可知那时与以前相比，要用比较级 +than 句型，故答案为： than 8）考查一般现在时句意：海伦真的很努力，她的科目总是得了 A always 总是，频率副词，常与一般现在时连用主语 she，第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数gets故答案为：gets 9）考查名词复数句意：现在在她的帮助下，我的成绩越来越好 grade，成绩，可数名词空格前有形容词 better ，后接名词。
空格前没有不定冠词，要用复数 grades 表示一类事物故答案为： grades 10）考查连词句意：虽尽管她和我不一样，但我非常喜欢她根据前后句意思，可知前后句是让步关系，要用从属连词though/although 故答案为： Though/ Although 点评】考查语法填空考点涉及名词，副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填 3 个单词）Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ （ report ） of our school newspaper. Therewas a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ （ act） . I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good pianoplayer.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nicemusic made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were________ （ fun ） . They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldnt________ laughing. Vera was ________ （creative ） act for sure. She played the guitar upsidedown. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ anice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter ；acts； She； feel ；the funniest ； stop/ help ； the most creative； worst ；although/ though； sang【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
1）句意： 嗨，孩子们！我叫吉姆我是我们校报的记者不定冠词 a 后是名词单数，report 是动词， reporter 是名词，故填 reporter 2）句意： 有十五个表演基数词 fifteen 后是名词复数， act 是可数名词，故填 acts 3）句意： 她是音乐俱乐部中最好的一个 此处用人称代词主格 she 指代 Linda，故填She 4）句意： 美妙的音乐让我感到舒适，我沉浸其中comfortable 是感觉到舒服， feel 是动词，感觉，故填make sb do，故此处是动词原形，feel 5）句意： 史蒂夫和他的狗最有趣根据上文有十五个表演，可知是最高级比较范围，were系动词后是形容词，fun是名词，funny是形容词，最高级前有the定冠词，故填thefunniest 6）句意：当他们唱歌时，我禁不住笑出来cant stop/helpdoing，固定搭配，禁不住做某事，故填stop/ help 7）句意： 维拉肯定是个最有创造力的演员 根据上文有十五个表演，可知是最高级比较范围， was 系动词后是形容词， creative 是多音节形容词，最高级前有 the most ，故填the most creative。
8）句意： 但我认为丹尼斯是糟糕的根据 the 定冠词，可知是最高级比较范围， was 系动词后是形容词，根据 He was terrible 可知很糟糕是最差的意思， worst ，最差的，故填worst 9）句意： 尽管他玩得很小心，开始他很糟糕，不停地掉球！根据kept drop。