精品文档文档. . . . .英语七年级上册教材梳理Starter unit1 Good morning!I. 词汇1 good 2.hi 3.hello 4.HB 〔铅笔芯〕硬黑5.CD 6.BBC 7.morning 8.afternoon9.evening 10.how 12.are 13.you14.am 15.fine 16.thanks 17.name 18.OK 19.listII 句型：1、Good morning!2、Hello=hi!3、Good afternoon!4、Good evening!5、Good night!6、Nice to meet you.7、How to you do?10、 How are you? I'm fine./Fine./I'm OK.(Thanks.And you?/How about you?)11 — Are you fine? — Yes, I am.— Is she(he) fine? — Yes, she (he) is.— Are your parents fine?— No, they are not very well.III 语法1 如何表达问候Starters unit2 What ’ s this in English?I. 词汇1 in English2.what 3.is4. This5.orange6.jacket7.pen 8. NBA9.spell 10.pleaseII 句型1、—— What’ s this in English? —— It ’ans /a +可数名词的单数 . /It's +不可数名词(注意： what ’ s what= is; it’itsis)=—— What’ s these in English? —— They're+可数名词复数。
What’s that...?(单注意：上面两个例子表示询问距离比较近的食物，如果要询问距离远的东西，那么要用“数或不可数名词用〕 〞或者“ What’s those....?〔复数用〕〞a+辅音音素 开头的单词或字母，如 a book; an F 〔类似的字母还有 a,e,h,i, l, m, n, o,r, s, x〕an+元音音素 开头的单词或字母前，如 an apple. a U (类似的字母还有 b,c,d,g,j,k,p,q,t,v,w,y,z)2、Spell it,please.=How do you spell it?3、—— What's this in English？—— It's an orange.4、—— Spell it,please —— R-U-L-E-R.5、— Is this(that) an orange? — No, it isn’t.— What’s this(that) in English? — It ’s a pencil.— How do you spell it? — P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil.— Thank you! — That’s OK (all right).精品文档学习参考. . . . .7、This is an apple. Is this an apple? This is not an apple.What’s this in English? These are apples.That is a desk. Is that a desk? That is not a desk.What’s that in English? Those are desks.III 语法1 .What ’ s this in English这.用英语怎么说？in,介词，表示 “使用某种语言 〞。
如： in English 用英语 in Chinese 用汉语 in Japanese用日语2 a 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前，表示 “一个〔块 ⋯〕〞的意思如果后边词的读音以辅音开头，用 a，如 a desk ;如果后边词的读音以元音开头，用 an,如 an egg, an orange .milk 是不可数名词，故前面没有冠词如：This is an apple .It ’ s a good apple .Is that a Chinese car ?No, it isn ’ t .It ’ s an English car .3 句型 〞 What’ s及⋯〞其答复Whats this ? 和 What’ s your name属?同一类句型前者是询问某物是什么？后者是询问某人叫什么名字，但都用 What 表示问 “什么 〞放在句首来提问，这种疑问句叫特殊疑问名对于特殊疑问句的答复要直接陈述事实，句子结尾用降调What’ s this句型中 this 是指代所问的这个东西，要指代那个东西那么用 that〔那〕，答复时用 it 代替 this或 that如：①What’s this ? 这是什么？It ’ s E它.是 E。
②What’s that ? 那是什么？It ’ s B那.是 Bthis， that 和 it 用法(1)this 和 that 是指示代词， it 是人称代词2)距离说话人近的人或物用 this, 距离说话人远的人或物用 that如：This is a flower.That is a tree.(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说 this, 后说 that如：This is a pen. That is a pencil.(4)向别人介绍某人时说 This is ⋯不,说 That is ⋯如：This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom.(5)This is 不能缩写 , 而 That is 可以缩写如：This is a bike. That ’ s a car.(6)打 时，介绍自己用 this, 询问对方用 that如：— Hello! Is that Miss Green?— Yes, this is. Who ’ s that?注意：虽然汉语中使用 “我〞和“你 〞，但英语中打 时绝不可以说： I am ⋯, Are you ⋯？/Who are you?Starters unit3 What color is it?I. 词汇1.color 2.S 3.M 4.L5.UFO 6.UN 7.and 8.color学习参考. . . . .II 句型1、—— What color is the key? —— It's black and white.—— What color are the strawberries? —— They're red.2、—— What color is it? —— It's orange.4、 What color is this jacket? It ’s red. It’s a red jacket.What color is that pencil case? It ’sblue. It’s a blue pencil case.Green A. Color A green5、 Is this quilt pink? Yes, it is.Is that bed orange? No, it isn ’t.6、The key is yellow. Is the key yellow? The key is not yellow.What color is the key? The keys are yellow.7、An orange is orange. Oranges are orange. I like orange.III 语法1 问颜色What color is the key? —— It's black and white.What color are the strawberries? —— They're red.What color do you like ?-----I like red .Which color do you like best ?---I like white best .Color it green ,please .2 介词 in 可用来表示“穿；戴〞等意思。
其构造一般为： “in+表颜色的形容词 +服装名词〞或“ in+表颜色的名词〞Unit 1 My name is Gina.I. 词汇1my2. name3. is4. clock5. I6.is7. nice8. to9. meet10. you11. what12. your13. hello14. his15. and16. her17. question18. answer19. look20. first12. last22. boy23. girl24. zero25. one26. two27. three28. four29. five30. Six31. seven 32. eight 33. nine 34. telephone 35. number36. phone 37. it 38. Card 39 familyII. 词组1. name ’ s=name isI ’ m=I am she’ s=she is he’ s=he is you’ re =you arethey ’ re=they arethat ’ s=that is isn ’ t=is not he’ s not =he is not=he isn ’ twhat ’ s=what is where’ s=where is Let ’ s=Let us2. Nice to meet/see you3. how many +可数 n.复数 how much +不可数 n.复数4. last name=family name=surname first name = given name5. telephone number =phone number6. ID card7. Good morning (to sb) Good afternoon Good night /evening .8. Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please.9. Not at all. =It s’a/my pleasu。