第42讲补全对话专题补全对话是以书面形式考查学生的英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力,命题范围主要集中在《中考说明》中的日常交际用语试题本身具有一定的开放性,答案灵活多样,不具有唯一性其形式是给学生提供一段不完整的对话,要求学生根据前后的内容、背景填出合适的句子补全对话”题主要是以一个完整的功能项目展开交流,现在中考命题形式开始以某一场景展开交流为主,兼顾设置众多的交流内容的题型转变考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所回答问题的提问2013陕西)补全对话A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的Ted and Bob are having breakfast.)Ted: Hi, Bob! Eating fried chicken? 76. Bob: Eggs and milk? I don’t want to have them every day. 77. Ted: But don’t have too much unhealthy food. 78. Bob: OK, I won’t. By the way, I find some students throw away eggs and milk.Ted: That’s too bad. 79. Bob: Yes. But what do you think we can do?Ted: 80. .Bob: Let’s have a try, then we may have different kinds of food every day.It’s bad for your health. It’s delicious.How about asking our teacher to stop it? Can we do something to stop it?I want something delicious. Aren’t the eggs and the milk enough?Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food.B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Nick, are you busy now?B: No. 81. ?A: I need your help. I’m planning for tomorrow’s Chinese class. Can we talk about it?B: You mean the activity of “Spring in my eyes”?A: Yes. What are you going to do?B: Er…82. A: Sing a song? What’s the name of the song?B: In Spring. 83. ?A: I don’t know. 84. ?B: Let me see. You like drawing. I think you can draw a picture about spring.A: 85. I’ll do that tomorrow.【答案】76.Aren’t the eggs and milk enough?77.I want something delicious.78.It’s bad for your health.79.Can we do soothing to stop it?80.Why not advice our school to prepare different kinds of food?81.What’s the matter? / Why?82.I want to sing a song. ? / I will sing a song.83.What are you going to do ? / What about you ?84.Do you have any advice? /Good ideas .85.That sounds great ./That’s a good idea.【解析】第一篇选择型补全对话,由学生的早餐入手,引发了目前农村学校实施“蛋奶工程”中学生浪费食物的现状,号召学生珍惜粮食,健康饮食;同时向学校提出了合理化建议。
本篇对话贴近学生的生活实际,来源于学生,话题较新,立意较好 第二篇自填型补全对话,完全是学生喜闻乐见的课余生活安排型.本篇对话以老师预留的课后作业“Spring in my eyes”为话题,激发学生自主学习,合作交流的良好学习方法;同时培养学生积极乐观的人生态度,树立良好的环境意识补全对话考查的是交际用语的运用能力,理解话题的内容,把握说话人之间的关系,使上下文符合逻辑需要注意的是使用得体准确的英语句子一般情况常用的句子是询问身体、天气状况或是否做(了)某事;提出建议;请求帮助;讲述发生的某件事;商量具体做某件事;感谢;告别和祝愿近年这部分的考题新颖但考查难度并不高,填空以“提问”居多,只要能够仔细观察上下文,就能顺利作答看下面的几个练习:A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的A:Hello,Uncie John!B:Hello,Bob!1______You look worried and upset.A:2______I really need you help.B:What do you mean ?A:Well,3_______But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Nine.My parents don’t allow me to play basketball.B:Maybe your parents are right.4__________A:I see..I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.B:OK. 5_________Thank you,Uncle Jhon.It’s very kind of you.Work must come first.I’ll talk with your parents about the problem.My parents like me to pay basketball.What’s wrong with you ?the problem is that I love basketball.I have a problem.You can ask yor parents to buy you a basketball.B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Good morning,Bob!B:Good morning,Tom!A:Long time no see.6____________________?B:I just came back from South America.A:Did you have a good time?B:7____________. I went swimming and playing soccer in BrazilA:Brazil?The 2014 Football World Cup will be held there.B:8__________________________________?A:9______________________.Maybe Spain or brazil.B: I agree with you.A:By the way.Do you want to go there again?B:Of course 10_____________________A:I like soccer,too.C) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Dad!I need your help.What are you doing?B:11_________________________________.A:Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?B:Yes.New rules and behaviour stabdards(行为规范) for middle school students will come out .A:12________________________________?B:In September.A:Really? 13_________________________?B:The best students won’t only have high marks.They should do more at school.A :14____________________________.Your always said I should study hard.B:15____________________________..I’m sorry I can’t help you..A:Never mind.I will think it hard and do it by myself.答案;1. What’s wrong with you?2. I have a probiem.3. the problem is that I love basketball.4. Work must come first.5. I’ll talk with your parents about the problem.6. Where did you go?7. Yes,I did.8. Which country will win the match?9. I’m not sure.10. I like soccer.11. I’m reading a newspaper.。