Lesson 117Tommy’s breakfast Free talk•What do you have at breakfast?•When do you have breakfast?•Have you ever eaten something wrong?•How do you do after that?Video Key words＆＆expressions•dining room 饭厅饭厅•coin n. 硬币硬币•mouth n. 嘴嘴•swallow v. 吞下吞下•later adv. 后来后来•toilet n. 厕所厕所•ring v. 响响 Key words＆＆expressions★★dining room 饭厅，餐室饭厅，餐室•dining table 餐桌餐桌 •sitting room / living room 客厅客厅•bedroom 卧室卧室•kitchen 厨房厨房•balcony 阳台阳台•garden 花园花园 Key words＆＆expressions★★ coin n. 硬币硬币 (note 纸币纸币) toss a coin 掷硬币（打赌正面或反面）掷硬币（打赌正面或反面）•Pay a person back in his own coin. 以其人之道还治其人之身。
以其人之道还治其人之身 Key words＆＆expressions★★ mouth n. 嘴嘴•Open your mouth. 张开你的嘴张开你的嘴•Shut your mouth. 闭嘴（口）闭嘴（口）•眉毛眉毛,眼睛眼睛,鼻子鼻子,耳朵耳朵,嘴巴嘴巴•from hand to mouth •勉强糊口勉强糊口•from mouth to mouth•口口相传的口口相传的•have a big mouth•大嘴巴，嘴不严大嘴巴，嘴不严eyebrows, eyes, nose, ears, mouth Key words＆＆expressions★★ swallow •1））v. 吞吞……，咽，咽……•He swallowed (up) the medicine with water. 他把药和水一起吞下他把药和水一起吞下•2) n. 一口（一口的量）一口（一口的量）• take a swallow of beer 喝一口啤酒喝一口啤酒• at one swallow 一饮而尽一饮而尽 Key words＆＆expressions★★ later1) adv. 后来，较迟地，较后地后来，较迟地，较后地• three days later• He came later than usually.•他比平常来得晚。
他比平常来得晚• See you later. • sooner or later 早晚，总有一天早晚，总有一天2) adj. 较迟的，较后的，更近的较迟的，较后的，更近的• in one’s later life 在晚年在晚年• Let’s take a later train. 我们搭晚一点的火车吧我们搭晚一点的火车吧 Key words＆＆expressions★★ toilet n. 厕所，盥洗室厕所，盥洗室•bathroom/washroom /restroom/lavatory•public conveniences 委婉用语（英）委婉用语（英）•comfort station 委婉用语（美）委婉用语（美）•Water Closet （（wc）） 委婉用语（欧）委婉用语（欧）•toilet paper/ toilet roll 卫生纸卫生纸•toilet water 花露水花露水•floral water Questions on the text•What does she mean by ‘change’ in the last sentence?video Language points1.When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor.•过去进行时：强调过去进行时：强调过去过去某个时间某个时间正在正在发生的事。
发生的事 was/were + doing•drop: 掉下掉下• 丢失，丢掉丢失，丢掉 I dropped my pen at school. Language points2. there were coins everywhere. 复合不定代词复合不定代词EveryNoAnySome OneEveryone No one AnyoneSomeoneThing EverythingNothingAnythingSomethingBody Everybody NobodyAnybody somebody Language points3. We looked for them, but could not find them all.•look for 寻找，强调寻找，强调动作动作look是是不及物不及物动词•find 找到，强调找到，强调结果结果find是是及物及物动词 例：他到处找他的钢笔，但是找不到例：他到处找他的钢笔，但是找不到 He looked for his pen everywhere, but he couldn’t find it.•them all=all of them, all为为them同位语同位语 例：例：We all like apples.= All of us like apples. Language points4.While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor.•在某事发生的同时，发生了某事。
在某事发生的同时，发生了某事While引导的引导的时时间状语从句间状语从句•Tommy, 是是our little boy的同位语的同位语，，补充说明补充说明5. He put them both into his mouth. We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late.•both 两者都，两者都，them和和we的同位语的同位语• put…into 把把…放进放进…里去里去•try to do 尽力做某事尽力做某事 Language points6.Tommy had already swallowed them!•过去完成时过去完成时•has/ have done 与与had done 的区别的区别：过去的过：过去的过去去发生的事发生的事7.later that morning, when I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from the office.晚些时候晚些时候早些时候早些时候earlier给某人打给某人打 Language points8. Tommy’s been to the toilet three times this morning, but I haven’t had any change yet!•has been to 去过某地去过某地•与与has gone to•几次几次(time 次数，可数次数，可数):•three times > twice > once•have had这里的这里的had 原形是原形是have=get=see弄到，弄到，看到。
看到•yet 用于完成时的用于完成时的否定句否定句中 What is he doing now?Vae is singing now!Vae is singing now!What was he doing at the concert?Vae was singing at Vae was singing at the concert!the concert! What was Carfiled doingat 11 O’clock yesterday morning?Carfiled was Carfiled was cooking at 11 cooking at 11 O O’’clock yesterday clock yesterday morning.morning. Joe was reading a book.Joe was reading a book.Carfield was watching Carfield was watching TV.TV.When Joe was reading a When Joe was reading a book,Carfield was book,Carfield was watching TV.watching TV.while Grammar1.构成构成•was/were +现在分词现在分词•疑问疑问句式句式 把把 was/were 提前提前•否定否定句式句式 在在 was/were 的后面加的后面加 not•例例: He was watching TV when I called him yesterday. •I was washing clothes at 9 o’clock yesterday.•They were singing all that morning. 过去进行时过去进行时 Grammar•2. 如果过去的两个动作如果过去的两个动作同时发生同时发生，我们可，我们可以用以用when /while连接这两个同时发生的动连接这两个同时发生的动作。
译作作译作“正当正当…的时候的时候”.•when 和和 while用法区别：用法区别：when既指时间既指时间点，也可指一段时间；点，也可指一段时间； while只指一段时间，只指一段时间，因此因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词从句中的动词必须是延续性动词 Grammar•When the teacher came in, we were talking.•While we were talking, the teacher came in.•They were singing while we were dancing. 1. —What were you doing this time yesterday? —I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday? —Sorry. I _______ a bath. A. took B. take C. am taking D. was taking4. —What did the teacher say just now? — Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else. A. thinkB. will think C. was thinkingD. had thought5. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework. A is doing B. has done C. was doing 6.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. are cooking D. were cooking DDDCCB 。