with的详细用法集合 with的用法集合 with是介词,在英语里面的应用非常广泛,为大家总结了一下其用法. 1.表示和.跟.同……一起(行为上的一起).此类动词搭配很多,如:be with,go with,sit with,stand with,mi_ with,hang out with,play with,work with,cooperate with,fight with…… I wan to be with you. 我想和你在一起. Don‘t go with me. It s a long way to go. 别跟我一起去,路程遥远. I m not gonna mi_ with thouse people. 我不打算和那些人搅在一起. 2.表示和.跟.同……一起(吃)或搅拌在一起,常用于食物间的搭配. Sushi is delicious with mustard. 寿司跟芥末一起吃很美味. Coffee taste better with milk. 咖啡加牛奶更好喝. 3.do sth. with sb. 与某人一起做某事. If you want to see a movie with me, you have to listen to me. 如果你想和我看电影,你得听我的. 4.表示用某种工具.方法.手段等. She is writing with a chalk. 她正在用粉笔写字. I always go to school with a bike. 我总是骑自行车上学. 5.表示拥有某物,有某种特质.特质等 She is beautiful a girl with blond hair. 她是一个金发美女. He is a man with hot temper. 他是个暴脾气的人. 6.表示原因或者理由. With so many housework to do, I won t go out tonight.很多家务要做,我今晚就不出去了. She jumped up with pleasure.她高兴地跳了起来. 7.表示在……的帮助下:with the help of sb.=with sb s help I did it with your help. 在你的帮助下我做到啦. With the help with my friends, I finished my job on time.在朋友的帮助下,我按时完成了工作. 8.表示让步 With all his money, he s yet unhappy. 尽管他有这么多钱,他还是不开心. With all his efforts, he lost the game. 尽管他这么努力,他还是输了比赛. 9.常用的短语: agree with sb/sth 同意某人或某事 deal with sth = do with sth 处理某事 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上某人/某物 get on with sb 与某人相处 get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 have nothing to do with sb 与某人无关 compare A with B 将A和B作比较 communicate with sb 与某人交流 …… 10.be+形容词+with be satisfied with 对...满意 be content with sth 对...满足 be angry with sb 生某人的气 be strict with sb 对某人严格 be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 Hope 和 wish有什么差别? hope的用法 同学们,这个知识点,务必要记住哦,非常重要. n. v.希望 1??hope to do sth 或者wish to do sth 2??hope+从句;wish+从句(虚拟语气) 3??wish和hope的区别 wish sb. to do sth (?) hope sb. to do sth(错误) ———————— 4??wish跟的是难以达到的愿望,后面接宾语从句通常用虚拟语气. 如:I wish I were a bird.我希望我是一个小鸟 . hope用于有可能实现的场合,表达具体的内容. 5??在表示祝愿的时候,用wish. I wish you happy.我祝你幸福! ————详细解读—————— hope的用法: 1. 从说话语气上看,hope 用于表示可能实现的事情,后接从句时,用陈述语气.如: I hope I shall see him again. 我希望再见他一次. I hope you haven t hurt yourself. 但愿你没有受伤. 2. 从含义上看,hope 多用于指对好事的盼望.预想;对坏事的预想则多用〝I m afraid...〞.如: I hope it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天天气好. I m afraid it will rain again. 恐怕还要下雨. 3. 从时间上看,hope 所希望的一般指将来或现在的事情,不用于指过去的事情.如: I hope he will come. 我希望他会来. 4. 从句型上看,hope 可用hope to do sth句型,而不能用hope sb to do sth句型.如: I hope to watch the football match again. 我希望再看一次那场足球赛. 而不说:I hope you to go. 最后,当你要表示〝希望如此.〞时,就说〝I hope so.〞其否定形式用〝I hope not.〞.hope 一般不用于进行时. 5. hope后面还可以接that 从句,意为〝希望……;能……就好了〞.如: She hopes that I will pass the e_am. 她希望我能通过考试. 与hope有关的几个词组: in the hope of sth 怀着……的希望 live in hope(s) of 满怀希望 hope for the best 希望获得最好的结果 hope和wish的用法 两词都表示 希望 ,但在用法上有相同和不同之处,不能随意互换. 一.相同之处 1.都可接不定式作宾语. We wish to see the film. The children hope to do something for the old man. 2.都能以某些代词作宾语. That s what you have wished. You can t hope much from such people. 3.都能与介词for连用,后接名词或某些不定代词,表示 希望得到 祈求 . Do you hope for peace? Do you wish for anything better? 4.都可与过去过完成时连用,表示本来想做而没做成. I had hoped to come here, but I couldn t. He had wished to finish it on time, but he didn t. 5.都用于It is / was to be…that的句型中. It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English. It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved. 二.不同之处 1. wish作为及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,hope则不能. Do you wish a pen or a book? 2. wish能接双宾语表示祝愿,hope则不能. I wish you success. . 3. wish能接复合宾语,hope则不能. I wish you to go with me. 4. wish和hope都能接that引导的从句,但wish后的从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(动词用过去时,或过去完成时),hope则用所需要的时态. I hope that he will win the game. I wish that I knew the answer. I wish I had bought it yesterday. 5. hope可与so或not连用,分别代替一个具有肯定和否定意义的宾语从句,以免重复,wish则不能. -Will it be fine tomorrow? -I hope so. -Will it rain tomorrow? -I hope not. 三.wish, hope都可作名词,可数或不可数均可,wish表示 愿望 心愿 祝愿 ,hope表示 希望 . 1. My wish is to become a tor. 2. It is said that they have realized their wishes. 3. I have no (not much) wish to see him. 4. Send him my best wishes. 5. Where there is life there is hope. 6. There is a hope of success. 7. He has some hope (s) of success. shall的四大用法 shall 的用法 ■1. 在主语是第一.三人称的疑问句中征求对方意见:要不要……?……好吗?如: Shall I turn on the lights? 我开灯好吗? Shall he wait for you outside? 要不要他在外面等你? ■2.用于二.三人称, 在陈述句中表示说话者给对方的承诺.决心.警告.威胁等.如: I shall write to you again at the end of the month. 月底我再给你写封信. You shall have it back ne_t week. 下星期一定还你. He shall stay inbed. 他必须躺在床上. ■3. 表示强制,用于法令.条约.规章中,意为〝必须,应该〞.如: C。