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1、,请根据下列提示，以“Making friends”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。 1. 每个人都需要朋友，友谊非常重要; 2. 交朋友首先要对别人友善；要使他人感到亲切; 3. 从内心真正关心别人; 4. 如果有分歧，不争吵，和朋友商量解决。 范文背诵 Making friends Everyone needs friends and friendship is very important in our life. To make friends, above all, you must be friendly to others. Everyone likes friends w
2、ho are kind and warm-hearted. At the same time, you should think more of others than of yourself. Remember never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.,When you dont agree with someone, dont quarrel, but discuss with him or her, try to find a good solution to the problem. Finally we should he
3、lp those who are in trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 句型背诵 Everyone needs friends and friendship is very important in our life. At the same time, you should think more of others than of yourself. A friend in need is a friend indeed.,1. _ adj. 有关的；切题的 _ n. 中肯；切题 _ adv. 有关地；切题地 _ adv. 无关地；
4、不切题地 2. _ adj. 遥远的；偏僻的 _ adv. 遥远地；偏僻地 3. _ vt.&vi. 调整；（使）适合 _ adj. 可调整的；可调节的 _ n. 调整 4. _ vi. 参与；参加 _ n. 参加；参与 5. _ n. 特权；特别优待 6. _ n. 安排；排列 _ v.安排；排列 7. _ vt.捐赠；赠送 _ n. 捐赠；赠送 8. _ adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 _ n. 自愿者；志愿者 9. _ vt.&n. 买；购买 10. _ n. 周年纪念（日） 11. _ adj. 政治的；政党的 _ n.政治 _ n. 政治家,句型背诵 It is said that
5、 slightly more than 50%,12._ vt.分配；分发_n. 分配；分发；分布状态 13. _ n. 安全；保护；保障_ adj. 安全的 14. _ vt. 操作；vi.工作；运转 _n. 操作；运转 答案：1. relevant; relevance; relevantly; irrelevantly 2. remote; remotely3. adjust; adjustable; adjustment 4. participate; participation5. privilege 6. arrangement; arrange7. donate; donatio
6、n 8. voluntary; volunteer9. purchase10. anniversary 11. political; politics; politician12. distribute; distribution 13. security; secure14. operate; operation,1. hear_ 收到的信 2. (be) _ to 极想；渴望 3. the _ day 不久前的一天 4. dry _ （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透 5. dry _ (指河流、井等)干涸 6. in _ 在困难中；在危急中 7. _ out 伸出；坚持 8. _ to 多达
7、 9. come _ 偶然遇到或发现；碰见 10. be _ to 与有关 11. _ in 参加；参与,12. _ sth. to 把捐赠给 13. make some _ to 对有些影响 答案：1. from2. dying3. other4. out5. up6. need 7. stick8. up9. across10. relevant11. participate 12. donate13. differences,1. But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and I _ _ a village which is the home
8、of one of the boys, Tombe. 不过，上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真的去访问了一个村庄，那是我的学生汤贝的家。 2. She was dying to see him again but _ if he didnt want to see her? 她很渴望再见到他，要是他不想见她该怎么办？ 答案：1. did visit2. what,1. relevant adj. 有关的；切题的 His nationality isnt relevant to whether hes a good teacher. 他的国籍与他是否是位好老师无关。 What you say is
9、 not relevant to the matter in hand. 你所说的事与目前正在考虑的问题无关。 The essay isnt even remotely relevant to the topic. 这篇文章毫不切题。 This type of university course is no longer relevant to todays problems. 这类大学课程对当今的问题而言已没有实际价值。 【联想拓展】 be relevant to=have sth. to do with与有关 have no relevance to=have nothing to do
10、with与无关 【即学即练】 完成句子 这次会议与正在进行的事情有密切关系。,The meeting_ _ _ the matter in hand. 你所说的与主题无关。 What you say _ _ _ _ the subject. 答案：is relevant tohas no relevance to 2. adjust vt.&vi.调整；（使）适合 My greatest strength is the ability to adjust to change. 我最大的优点是适应性强。 Since August 15 interest duty is adjusted for
11、5%. 从8月15日起利息税调整为5%了。 常用结构： adjust. to.使适应于adjust oneself to.使自己适应于 adjust(sth./oneself)(to sth.)使适应；适应 【即学即练】 完成句子 新来的同学看来适应了学校生活。 It seems that the newcomers have_ _ in the school.,这些桌子和凳子能被调整到适合任何孩子的高度。 The desks and seats can _ _ _ the height of any child. 答案：adjusted themselvesbe adjusted to 单项
12、填空 You cant see things clearly through a telescope unless it is_correctly to your sight. A. adjusted B. examined C. checked D. tested 解析:选A。句意为：通过望远镜你看不清东西，除非你把它调好。adjust .to 调整好以适应。 3. participate vi. 参加,参与 I dont want to participate in the English party. 我不想参加英语晚会。 A delegate was sent to observe a
13、nd report on the proceedings of an assembly or a meeting but not vote or otherwise participate. 一个代表团被派去观察并报告集会或会议进展，但不投票或参与其他活动。 Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。,温馨提示：注意词性变化：participative adj.分担的，由多人参加的；participator n.参与者；动词过去式:participated；动词过去分词:part
14、icipated；动词现在分词:participating；动词第三人称单数:participates 常用结构： participate in参加 participate of带有 【即学即练】 完成句子 我们可以推荐任何我们的朋友来参与你们的项目！ We can recommend any of our friends to_ _ your project! 答案：participate in 单项填空 The teacher is easy-going,and she often_ in the pupils games. A. participates B. acts C. joined D. took part,解析：选A。由时态排除C、D两项；由句意“参加一个活动”可知，选A。 4. donate vt. 捐赠；赠送 常用结构： donate sth. to sb.向某人捐赠某物 make/give/present a donation to sb./sth. 捐赠给某人/某事 【联想拓展】 donation n.捐赠；捐赠物；捐款send a donation to把捐款寄至 promise a don
