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1、Number(10) A 形容词 (1)1 形容词的位置(1)形容词作定语一般要放在名词前面,但当形容词修饰不定代词something,nothing,anything时要放在所修饰的不定代词之后。如:something important,nothing:serious.2.当形容词带有表示度量的词或词组作定语或表语时,定语或表语要后置。 The boy is two metres high.3.形容词的变化规则:1)、规则变化:(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est:bright _ _ ; 2、以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st:large _ _ ; 3、以辅音字母加y结
2、尾的变y为i加er或est : easy _ _; 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est : big _ _ ;5.少数以er和ow结尾的双音节词加er / est clever. narrow6、特殊的双音节词和多音节词前加more或most.Popular, interesting, outgoing , beautiful2)不规则变化:good.well-better/ bestbad,ill-worse/worst many,much-more/mostfar-farther/farthest far-further/furthest little
3、-less/leastold-older/oldest old-elder/eldest注意:本身是最高级意义的favorite , round 没有 高级。练习:写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级:1.nice_ _ 2. funny_ _3.large_ _ 4. smart_ _5. outgoing_ _ 6. quiet_ _7. exciting_ _ 8. interesting_ _9. bad_ _ 10.good_ _11. little_ _ 12. much_ _13. delicious_ _ 14. thin_ _15. big_ _ 16. tall_ _17. sm
4、all_ _ 18. friendly_ _19. cool_ _- 20 clever_ _21. marrow_ _ 22. often_ _4. 用法:比较级表示两者的比较。 比较级+ than.1. Tina is taller than he/ him.2. My book is newer than his.3. Linda is more outgoing than I/me.4. The panada looks more beautiful than the lion.5. I am thinner than her/she.6 造句:7练习:1. My sister is
5、two years _ (old) than I.2. I have two dogs .The white one is _(clever) than that one.3. Dick sings _(well) But she sings _ than him.4. She looks _(young) than I.5. The dress is _(cheap), that one is_ than this one.6. The line is _(long) than than one.7. That news sounds _(interesting),but this news
6、 sounds_ .8.今天比昨天冷。Its _ today _ it _ yesterday.9. 这问题比那问题难。This question is _ (difficult) _ that _.10. 他比以前胖了。He is _ _ before.11.我女今年比去年高些。 My daughter is _ this year _ she _last year.5比较级前的修饰语言。1)数词短语,用来表具体的数量。My sister is two years older than I.2)a little, a bit 表“一点儿” “稍微”She is a little shorte
7、r than I.This book is a bit thicker than that one.3) some肯定句) any (否定句和疑问句) 表一些Im feeling some better.The man was too tired to go any farther.4)much, a lot, by far 表。 得多。Our school is much more beautiful than it was before.5Still, even 表更。, 还是。My watch is dear, but this is even dearer.注意too, so .ver
8、y, quite, more 等词一般修饰形容词和副词的原级,不能修饰比较级。6. 比较级+比较级,more and more +原级 越来越。He is taller and taller.The meat is more and more expensive.7. the +比较级 . the +比较级。 越。,就越。The better you are, the kinder you are.The cheaper the meat is, the more he buys.The more interesting the story is, the better he learns.8
9、. as + 原级 + as 与。一样 not as/so + 原级+ as 与。不一样Homework:;1. Im _(quiet) and _(serious) than Han Mei. Hes a lot _ than I am.2. John is very _(smart)3. Peter is so _ (interesting) He makes everyone laugh.4. Peter is really _( tall) and _(heavy) this year than last year.5. Connie is quieter and_ (calm) th
10、an everyone in our class.6. Im _(outing) than my sister.7. Im a little _(tall) than her.8. Peter is _(funny) than Paul.9. My friends like sports, she is very _(strong)10. Who is _(thin) ,you or your sister.?11. Cindy is _(serious) than Lucy.12. This book is much _ (heavy) than that one.13. Which one
11、 is _(good) , the yellow one or the green one.14. Mr. Smith is a _(kind) man, He always helps others.15. Juva isnt very _(outing) ,she likes to stay at home.16. He is very _(funny) and (outing).17. Listen. She is singing, That sounds _( interesting)18. He is quiet _(busy) and I am very _( sad)19. Wh
12、o is _(careful), you or your sister?20 Pedro is a little _ (funny) than me. 21. Tara talks _(much) than Tom.22. Tina is _(serious) than Sam.23. My friend isnt as _(good) at sports as her sister.24. Girls are _(quiet) than boys, and boys are _ (outgoing) than girls.选择:1. Tina is _ more outing than I.
13、A. a few B. very C. a little D. little2. My brother is _ than me.A two years old B. two years eld C. two years elder D. two years oider3. Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most4. A young man usually sleeps more than an old man _.A. do B. sleep C. does D. is5. Now China has joined WTO, So I think English is _ useful than before.A. more B. most C. much D. many6.Paul is _ wilder than Tony.A. many B. lots of C. a lot D. a lot of7. L