高中英语 unit 2 getting a job section word power grammar and usage教师用书 牛津译林版选修

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1、“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色,纪律是不能触碰的底线,政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Section Word power & Grammar and usage (教材P22)I had to report to the Human Resources Department first thing in the morning so_that they could introduce me to my colleagues.上午第一件事我必须去人力资源部报道,以便于他们能把我介绍给我的同事们。(1)introduce vt.介绍;引进;采用;提

2、出(议案、话题等)They shook hands all around and introduced one another.他们一一握手,互相介绍。Production is going up because we have introduced new techniques.产量提高了,因为我们采用了新技术。introduce sb.as介绍某人为introduce sb.to 向介绍某人introduce sth.into 把某物引进introduce a question for debate 提出一个问题供讨论She introduced me to her neighbours.

3、她把我介绍给她的邻居认识。New technology is rapidly being introduced into factories.新技术迅速在工厂中推行。完成句子很多欧洲植物被引进到了北美。Many European plants _ North America.她提出了委员会每周碰头的建议。She _ that the committee should meet every week.他介绍说玛丽是他女儿。He introduced Mary _.【答案】were introduced intointroduced a suggestionas his daughter(2)【要

4、点提炼】so that在句中引导的是目的状语从句,意为“为了,以便”,类似于in order that。I set out early so that I could get there on time.我出发很早以便能够准时赶到那里。He worked hard so that he would be admitted into a key university.他努力学习以便考上一所重点大学。【提示】so that等同于in order that,引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词

5、;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以”。完成句子我会给你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断。I will give you all the facts _ judge for yourself.每个人都帮了忙,所以工作提前完成了。Everyone lent a hand,_ ahead of schedule.【答案】so that you canso that the work was finished take care of 照顾,照料,爱护;负责,处理(教材P22)For example,I spent one day in

6、 the Finance Department,where the accountants take care of the companys money.例如,我在财政部待了一天,那是会计管理公司钱的地方。Who is taking care of the children while youre away?你外出时谁来照顾这些孩子?She takes good care of her clothes.她非常爱惜她的衣服。take care 当心;小心take good care of 照顾好;好好照看leave.to the care of sb. 把交托某人照料 或保护with care

7、 小心;慎重He took care never to offend his visitors.他小心谨慎,绝不得罪他的访客。This is an important role;treat it with care.这是一个很重要的角色,用心去关爱。完成句子他们委派她好好照顾那位老人。They appointed her to _ that old man. 【导学号:22380014】我们得谨慎,免得让人听见。We must _ to let nobody hear about this.这个玻璃杯要小心使用。The glass must be treated _.【答案】take good

8、 care oftake care with care responsible adj.负有责任的;尽责的;可靠的;责任重大的(教材P22)Then I spent another day in the Sales and Marketing Department,which is responsible for making sure people know about the companys products.然后我在市场营销部过了一天,它是负责使人们了解公司产品的部门。He must be responsible to me for this matter.这件事他必须对我负责。She

9、 is a responsible secretary.她是一个尽职尽责的秘书。be responsible for 为负责;是造成 的原因hold sb.responsible for 使某人负的责任make oneself responsible for 负起的责任hold a responsible position 担任一个重要的职务Who was responsible for the mistake? 谁应对这一错误负责?They held him responsible for the failure of the policy.他们把政策的失败归咎于他。完成句子他们负责清洗发动

10、机。Theyre _ the engine.他在公司里担任一个非常重要的职务。He _ in the firm.【答案】responsible for cleaningholds a very responsible position look forward to盼望,期待 (通常以愉快的心情,to为介词,后接名词或动名词)(教材P22)I no longer call myself a graduate but a company employee,and I am looking forward to doing well!我不再把我自己称为一个毕业生而是公司雇员,我期盼做出一番事业!I

11、m looking forward to seeing you again.我盼望再次见到你。The day we looked forward to came at last.我们期待的日子终于来了。带有介词to的动词短语:pay attention to注意,重视devote oneself to/be devoted to 投身于,致力于get down to 着手,开始be used/accustomed to 习惯于stick to 坚持lead to 通向,导致His whole life is devoted to learning.他一生致力于做学问。Unlike you,I

12、am not accustomed to lying.我和你不一样,我不习惯说谎。完成句子我们期待着与你再次相见。We are _ you again.他们让我们注意重要的事情。They make us _ whats important.这学期我要认真学英语了。Im going to _ English this term. 【导学号:22380015】【答案】looking forward to seeingpay attention toget down to studying accurate adj.(信息、报道、描述等)准确的;(测量、计算、记录等)精确的;(机器)精密的(教材P2

13、3)Make sure your CV is accurate.确保你的简历准确无误。He has made an accurate measurement of my garden.他准确地丈量了我的花园。He is always accurate in what he says and does.他说的和做的总是正确无误。明辨异同accurate/exact/correctaccurate表示“准确的,精确的”,指“通过努力使事情达到正确”,侧重不同程度的准确性,与事实无出入。exact表示“确切的”,“精确无误的”,指“与事实完全相符”,语气比accurate强。correct主要指按一

14、定标准或规则来衡量,没有谬误和差错或无缺点、错误。Many people complain about not gathering accurate information.许多人抱怨搜集不到准确的消息。His memory is very exact;he never makes mistakes.他的记忆非常准确,从不出错。It is correct for you to keep it secret.你不把事情说出来是对的。用accurate,exact,correct填空He gave _ answers to the questions.An _ replica,two feet tall,was made.She gave an _ account of the accident.【答案】correctexactaccurate

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