高中英语《module3 my first ride on a train》section d 同步练习题(2) 外研版必修1

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1、高中英语必修一高中英语必修一MODULE3MODULE3 MyMy FirstFirst RideRide onon a a TrainSectionTrainSection D D 同步同步练习题(练习题(2 2)题组二题组二1. On New Years Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people. A. incidentB. eventC. case D. affair 2. A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I m

2、ight use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday. A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which 3. Its thirty years since we last met. But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when 4. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in

3、 the classroom? A. that B. whatC. as D. which 5. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _. A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved C. where; improving D. when; improving 6. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _ he had

4、to meet his uncle at the airport. A. whyB. that C. whereD. because 7. Danby left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon. A. whoB. thatC. asD. which 8. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remaine

5、dD. Determining; remaining 9. By the end of 2007, about half a million people had flooded into the city, _ up around 10 percent of its total population. A. makeB. made C. makingD. to be made 10. _ everything into consideration, the result is better than _ . A. Taking; expectedB. Taken; expected C. T

6、o take; expectingD. Taking; expecting 11. The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area. A. causedB. to have caused C. to causeD. having caused 12. The Russian and Chinese governments are asked to _ the peace talks. A. play part inB. take part in C. take a part inD. play a role in 13. My brother _

7、the army for more than fifteen years. A. has joinedB. has taken part in C. has been inD. has joined in 14. Nobody would stand out admitting the fact, for some reason, _ they lost the game. A. thatB. whichC. what D. why 15. Using renewable energy sources is a simple idea, but _ we find it hard to put

8、 into practice. A. oneB. whatC. whichD. that 16. “You cant catch me!”Janet shouted, _ away. A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran 17. _ the programme, they have to stay there for another 2 weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed 18. While watching televisi

9、on, _. A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell rings C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings 19. There are signs _ reading classics is becoming more popular with students. A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. when答案与解析1.B 句意:新年前夜,纽约市举办了一个重大的户外活动,吸引了上百万的人。incident事件,指较小的事件;case 实例,事实;event 事件

10、,大事(指重要的大事) ;affair(私人的、个人的)事情,工作,关心的事。2.C 本题考查同位语从句的引导词的用法。that 引导的同位语从句被谓语部分 suddenly came to me 分割开,同时该从句不缺少成分,仅需要引导词。3.B 主句是 but I still remember the story,we got lost on a rainy night 是作同位语从句来修饰前面的名词 the story。4.B 本题考查考生对句式结构的分析和在语境中的句式运用能力。所问的是在教室里正在发生什么事情,选项 B 正具备此意。5.A 考查同位语从句。先行词在从句中不作任何成分,

11、所以用关系词 that,故 B、C、D 三项都不正确。对于第二个空,need 既可作实义动词,又可作情态动词。作实义动词时后跟动词不定式,即 need to do sth.。另外 road conditions 与 improve 之间是被动关系,因此用 need to be improved(need to be done=need doing) 。句意:私家车受欢迎所涉及的新问题是道路状况需要改善。6.B that 引导同位语从句,具体说明 reason的内容。that 只起连接作用,在从句中不作任何成分。why 引导定语从句,在从句中作状语,表示“为什么” 。where 引导名词从句或定

12、语从句表示“在地方” 。because 引导原因状语从句,表示“因为” 。7.B 考查复合句。这里是同位语从句,说明word(留言)的内容。that 在从句中不作成分,从句的结构已经完整,不缺任何成分,故用其他三个关系代词 who,as,which 就多余了。8.B 考查非谓语动词。determined to give up smoking 是过去分词短语作状语;remaining 是形容词,表示“剩余的” 。需要注意的是,remain 是不及物动词,没有被动形式,因此不能使用 remained。9.C 考查非谓语动词。句意:截至 2007 年底,约有 50 万人涌入城市,让城市的总人口增加了

13、大约 10%。此处是-ing 分词引导结果状语。10.A 考查非谓语动词。句意:把一切因素都考虑进去,结果比预料的要好。 “Taking everything into consideration”暗含的主语是 you,后半句是 the result is better than (it was) expected 的省略形式。take的宾语是 everything,因此 the result 与take 之间不是被动关系,所以 B 项不正确。11.D 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。暴风雨对这个地区造成危害这一动作发生在暴风雨离开之前,因此用动词-ing 的完成式强调动作的先后顺序。12.B 句

14、意:中俄两国政府被要求参加和平会谈。play part in 不成立;take part in“参加” ,take a part in 不成立;play a role in“起作用” 。13.C B、D 两项表示“参加某项活动” ,故不合题目要求;A 项为非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。14. A 同位语从句。they lost the game 作the fact 的同位语,用以解释 the fact 的内容,故用 that 引导。15.A 本题考查的是同位语从句和定语从句。由定语从句知识可知 but 后缺宾语,排除选项B;如果选 C 或 D 选项,整个定语从句则缺先行词;

15、one 充当 a simple idea 的同位语,同时充当定语从句的先行词,关系代词 that 在句中作宾语,可以省略。16.B 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。这里running 在句中作伴随状语,相当于 and ran。17.C 非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语就是主句的主语。现在分词表主动,而过去分词表被动。根据题意可知,前一个动作发生在主句动作之前,故应使用分词的完成形式。非谓语动词的否定形式应将 not 放于非谓语动词之前。18.C 考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。根据前半句 while watching television 可推断出主句的主语必须是 “看电视”这一动作的发出者,即 we;同时主句含有 hear sb. do sth句型,省略 to 的不定式短语作宾语补足语。 19.B 考查同位语从句的判断及用法。reading classics is becoming more popular with students 是叙述的一件事情, 作 signs 的同位语,用以解释它的内容,故选 that。

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