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1、大学英语四级作文辅导,（一）现象解释型,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Changes in College Students Ways of Spending Summer Vacation. Your composition should be based on the information given in the charts. You should write no less than 120 words according to th
2、e following outline.,1. State the changes briefly. 2. Give possible reasons for the change. 3. Predict the trend of the changes.,B,C,D,A,10%,9%,20%,55%,A,B,C,20%,30%,32%,10%,D,A:staying at home B: traveling C:doing social investigations D: other ways,1994,2004,As is clearly shown in the charts, the
3、number of students who go traveling and do social investigation during summer vacation has increased greatly between 1994 and 2004. Especially the number of students who stay at home has decreased a lot. There are three reasons for this. At the top of the list, with the development of economy, many
4、people have become rich, so a growing amount of students are able to get financial support from their parents. In addition, tourism has greatly developed during the ten years. For example, many new scenic spots have been constructed. Last but not the least, the government has been encouraging colleg
5、e students to do investigation on the rapid development in both urban and rural areas. In short, traveling and doing social investigations will benefit college students a lot.,As far as I am concerned, it can be predicted that more and more college students will make their summer vacation interestin
6、g and meaningful by going to the outside world instead of staying at home. It can broaden their eyesight as well as provide them with some social knowledge that they cant get from books.,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Water Shortage in China
7、. You should write no less than 120 words according to the following outline. 1. 缺水的现状 2. 缺水的原因 3. 解决办法,With the development of modern industry and the growth of population, water shortage has become a growing concern for Chinese government and people. So it is of great importance for us to get some
8、 idea on the factors contributing to this problem. On the one hand, water supplies are being consumed by a growing number of heavy industries as well as the growing population. On the other hand, deforestation at the upper reaches of rivers has make the situations worse for the well-developed root s
9、ystem of trees can keep the water from diffusing into the earth.,To solve this problem, we have figured out many ways. First, we must economize on the use of water resources and practice a recycling policy. Second, stricter laws and regulations should be implemented to protect the limited water reso
10、urces we have. Finally, more diversion projects should also be used so as to direct the surplus water resources in Southern China to the under-supplied regions. In a word, stronger measures can and should be taken to protect the water resources we have now. To sum up, water shortage is already serio
11、us in China these days. It is high time for us to do something to prevent it from being worse. Therefore, if everyone takes action to save water, the situation will be better to some extent.,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Eliminate Fa
12、ke Diplomas. You should write no less than 120 words according to the following outline. 1. 如今假文凭现象日趋严重 2. 如何解决这个问题 3. 结论,How to Eliminate Fake DiplomaThere has been a discussion recently about the flooding of fake diplomas in our society. It is true to the present situation that fake diplomas do ob
13、vious harm to the job market and fair competition between candidates. For one thing, it is difficult for the employers to tell the real talents from the holders of fake diplomas. For another, it is unfair that one fails to get his job just because his rival has produced a fake diploma or certificate
14、.,As is known to all, there are many ways to solve this serious problem. First of all, companies and universities should have a close contact so that the fake diplomas should be severely punished by law and totally exposed through media. Furthermore, the one who used a fake diploma in finding jobs s
15、hould be disqualified from the job market for at least three months. In brief, fake diplomas should be fought against by everyone in the society. In conclusion, we should take effective measures to eliminate fake diplomas and do everyone justice. Wed better tackle this problem with great efforts. Ac
16、cordingly, it is advisable for us to work out more effective ways to completely wipe out fake diplomas.,（三）观点论证型,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Competition and Cooperation. You should write no less than 120 words according to the following o
17、utline. 1. 当今社会处处存在竞争 2. 竞争离不开合作，举例 3. 我的看法,Competition and CooperationIt is well known that competition exists in every corner of the society. The truth of it is self-evident. No one can deny that the more developed the society is, the more fierce the competition is. Therefore, competition will pla
18、y an important role in future society.Many examples can be found to prove that competition is not always contrary to cooperation. Take football game as a typical example. People have to admit that each member of the team must cooperate with his teammates. Furthermore, the reluctance to cooperate wit
19、h each other will definitely cause a failure in a match.It goes without saying that competition has much to do with cooperation. Then, we should strengthen cooperation in a team work. There is no doubt that most tasks are accomplished by a cooperative team. In conclusion, competition often goes hand in hand with cooperation.,
