《大学英语B网络统考考前辅导》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语B网络统考考前辅导（110页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、教师：项娟娟电话：15865462742E-mail:大学英语B网络统考考前辅导交际英语大学英语B统考试题中第一部分为英语知识的运用（交际英语），目的是测试考生在日常生活情景中的交际能力。要求考生从四个选项中选出一个贴切的回答，使原来的对话意思完整，符合交际原则。该题共5个对话，5个小题，每小题3分，共15分，时间为5分钟。要达到用英语得体的进行交谈，必须熟悉掌握英语基本的日常交际用语。 交际英语介绍试卷结构与题型（机考）部 分项目内容题型考点题 量总 分时间I交际用语5个简短 对话单选日常情景交际能 力5155II阅读理解 2篇短文单选理解主旨要义、 具体信息103020III词汇与语 法5
2、个单句单选语法和词汇 知识运用51510IV完型填空 1篇短文单选词汇、句法和篇 章知识运用101010V英译中3个单句翻译短句翻译能力31515VI写作1篇作文命题作 文短文写作能力11530总计10090第一部分：交际英语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的 部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。1.-Thank you for calling.-_.A. Dont mention it.B. Thats fine.C. Nice talking to you.D. Call back again.2.
3、-How do you do?-_A. Very well.B. How do you do?C. Im a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.3. How are you, Bob?-_A. How are you?B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. Thanks for your help.- _A. My pleasureB. Never mindC. Quite rightD. Dont thank me5. Hello, Im Harry Potter.- Hell
4、o, my name is Charles Green, but _A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me 交际英语答题原则根据交际英语的特点，在完成此部分题目时应遵循以下四原则：p 理解确切性原则p 文化差异性原则p 实用应景性原则p 语境逻辑性原则理解确切性原则有时题干较难理解，此时要认真阅读确切理解其含义 ：How are you, Bob? _A. How are you?B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to me
5、et you.这里how不是表示“怎样，如何”，而是“How are you”一个固定的问候语。文化差异性原则英语文化与汉语文化在交际英语中存在很大差异，大家 在做题的时候一定要注意这些差异，不要用汉语的思维 去做题：Whos that speaking?This is Tom _.A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying打电话在英语与汉语思维中存在很大的差异，做题时一 定要小心应对。不要再打电话时脱口而出 “who are you?” “Im Tom”之类的话。实用应景性原则交际英语反映交际语言发生时的特定的语境情境，体现 交际英语的实用性：You
6、forget to feed the cat again. _.A. I cant rememberB. I dont mind feed her again.C. Ill do it now.D. Yes, I did. What about you?甲方批评乙方没有喂猫，乙方当然应作出立即喂猫的承 诺。语境逻辑性原则做交际英语题目时，答案一定要符合语境逻辑：You havent been to Beijing, have you?_. How I wish to go there.A. Yes, I have.B. Yes, I havent.C. No, I have.D. No, I
7、havent.此题为前半部分否定的反义疑问句，其回答与汉语习惯 相反，Yes应译为“不”，No应译为“是的”，而且要注意 yes + 肯定，no + 否定，要保持一致；通过分析语境可 知，乙方没去过。一. 问候 问候应答 (Good) Morning/Afternoon/ Evening/Hello! (Good) Morning/Afternoon/ Evening/Hello!How are you?Fine, thanks. And you? Very well, thank you. How are you?How do you do?How do you do?Nice/Good t
8、o see/meet you.Nice/Good to see/meet you too.Find day, isnt it?Yeah, its beautiful.日常交际英语一. 问候 问候应答 Hi, Jane. Hows life? How are things (with you)? Hows it going? How have you been？ Whats up? Pretty good, thank you. On top of the world, thanks. Fine, thank you. Not too bad, thanks. Cant complain, th
9、anks. 再见 Good-bye!/Bye! See you! Cheers!/ Cheerior! Take care!Well, hope to see you again soon. Have a nice day!日常交际英语Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?_, and how are you?A.Dont mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fastB-Hows your family?- _A：Thanks all the same.B：Thanks for calling.C：Not
10、too bad.D：Dont mention it.C-Hows your mother doing?-_A：She is very kind.B：She is very well.C：She is not very old.D：She is doing shopping now.B二. 自我介绍 自我介绍 Hello, my name is John Henry. Hi, Im John WestHow do you do. My name is Steve.Allow me to introduce myself: Jenny Heywood, a teacher.May I introd
11、uce myself. Im Robert Ervin. First let me introduce myself: My name is David Smith, Chairman of the club.日常交际英语二. 自我介绍自我介绍应答 Hi. Im Mike.Pleased / Glad / Nice to meet you. How do you do.Ive heard so much about you. Im very glad to have the opportunity to meet you.Its a privilege to know you. Its a p
12、leasure to meet you. 日常交际英语- How do you do? Glad to meet you.- _A：Fine. How are you?B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C：How are you? Thank you!D：Nice. How are you?B三. 个人信息Asking someones nameAsking someones ageAsking someones hometownAsking someones addressAsking someones occupation日常交际英语询问职业Wh
13、ats you job?What do you do? (区别How do you do?)What do you do for a living?What sort of work do you do?Whats your occupation?日常交际英语-What does Peter do?- _A：Hes good at fixing things.B：He can speak good German.C：He does the washing-up after supper.D：Hes a language teacher.D-_? - He teaches physics in
14、a school.A：What does your father want to doB：Who is your fatherC：What is your fatherD：Where is your father nowC-What do you do?- _A：What do you do?B：Fine, thank you.C：Im a college student.D：I do well in my studies.C礼貌的询问对方的信息 Can you tell me something about yourself?May/Can I ask you a few questions
15、?Would you please tell me?Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?Do you think you could possibly tell me something about yourself? (I hope you dont mind, but ) I wonder if you could tell meI wonder if you mind my asking日常交际英语积极的应答Certainly. Id be glad to.Id love to.Sure/OK.Well, if I can.Well, of course. By all means.日常交际英语消极的应答Id like to, but I dont have time. Im sorry, Im busy now.No, Im afraid I cant.Id rather not if you dont mind.Well, I dont really know what to say.日常交际英语四. 询问时间Excuse me. Could /
