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1、Reading实验二中AIDS, cancer, SARS, heart attack and so on.Lead in1. What kind of deadly diseases do you know?HIVHIVAIDS1.What do the letters AIDS stand for ? Circle the correct words from the list below 1. A = Acquired Addicted Awful 2. I = Insane Infection Immune 3. D= Disease Deficiency Disabled 4. S
2、= Syndrome Symbol Sickness4.4.How do people become infected with HIV / How do people become infected with HIV / AIDS?AIDS?Most people get the HIV virus by: n Having sex with an infected person.n Sharing a needle (shooting drugs) with aninfected person. / Getting a transfusion ofinfected blood. n Bei
3、ng born when the mother is infected.AIDSAIDSYouthAIDS patientsLike any 12-year-old Like any 12-year-old child, Xiaohua is a happy child, Xiaohua is a happy girl who smiles a lot and girl who smiles a lot and likes to talk to her friends likes to talk to her friends after school. However, after schoo
4、l. However, unlike other children, she unlike other children, she has lost her mother and has lost her mother and will lose her father, and will lose her father, and herself was born dying herself was born dying with AIDSwith AIDSShe is a 12-year-old teenager who has AIDS.She got AIDS through birth.
5、Yes, they can.No, she doesnt.First reading1. What kind of person is Xiao Hua?2. How did she get AIDS?3. Can people contact her?4. Does she feel discouraged?While-readingDivide the text into several parts.Part.1 (Para.1) General introduction to a teenager named Xiaohua living with AIDS.Part.2 (Para.2
6、) What is AIDS?Part.3 (Para.3) How do people get AIDS?Part.4 (Pare.4) Current situations of AIDS in the world.Part.5 (Paras.5-7) How does a person live with AIDS and how do others deal with a person living with AIDS? break downbreak down defenceless defenceless treatment, treatment, not availablenot
7、 available incurable incurableQ1: Why is AIDS a deadly disease?Post-readingPost-readingQ2: Why do the young suffer the most?a lack a lack of of painful, painful, difficuldifficul t t even if, even if, not not infecinfec ted, ted, ruinruinQ3: Is the disease the only thingthat AIDS patients suffer fro
8、m? fearfear ignorance ignorance misunderstanding misunderstandingQ4: What can be done to improvethe situation? by the government: by the government: by specialists and doctors: by specialists and doctors: by other people: by other people: by the patients themselves: by the patients themselves: not d
9、iscouragednot discouraged encourage encourage visit, support, cheer up visit, support, cheer up create a network, persuade create a network, persuade talk to people talk to peopleQ5: As an AIDS patient, what does Xiaohua do? I wish I could I wish I could rememberremember If I were to live longIf I w
10、ere to live long I wish people couldI wish people could If I were youIf I were youQ6: What are Xiaohuas wishes? Q7: How do you find her? If you Q7: How do you find her? If you meet her, what will you do to her?meet her, what will you do to her?Q8.How to understand the title “Born Dying”?When a perso
11、n is born with AIDS, he is to die.Q9. What is AIDS？AIDS is a disease that breaks downQ10. What do you think you would do if you were Xiaohua? How would you feel?I think at first I would be very scared and sad because I couldnt liveDiscussion How should we act towards people who have HIV/AIDS? What c
12、an we do to help them?We should take a positive attitude towards those people living with HIV/AIDS and show love and care to them.We shouldnt let the fear of AIDS cut us off from those who need our love, care and support!We should not look down upon those living with HIV/AIDS, but help them fight fe
13、ar, shame, ignorance and injustice.Lets enjoy a healthy life andmeanwhile acare for each other!Premier Wen (机器，车 辆等）坏了,（身体）垮了Chemicals in our body break down our food into useful substances. 我们体内的化学物质将我们的食物分解成有用的物质。After many years, rocks break down into dirt. We are sorry to arrive late, but our ca
14、r broke down. His health broke down. 他的身体垮掉了。break out 爆发break into 破门而入break the ice 打破僵局4.persuade: vt. (1) 跟不定式的复合结构He also persuaded other people to provide money or to give help. (2) 跟带副词或介词短语的复合结构Can you persuade him out of his foolish plan ? 你能说服他放弃他那愚蠢的计划吗？She persuaded him for a cup of coff
15、ee.她说服他喝了一杯咖啡。 注persuade的准确含义是“说服”， 表示 “说而不服”不能用persuade, 而用try to persuade。 I tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he refused. 我劝他戒烟，但他不听。5. lack: v.缺乏，没有 A great number of people lack the basic necessities of life during the war.I lack the courage to apologize to him.As we lacked the stre
16、ngth to go any farther, we lay on the ground to have a sleep.lack money (words, ability）充当名词：缺乏，没有 (un.有时可加 不定冠词, a lack of sth.） lack of experience( preparation, money, water, exercises, supporters, care)缺乏经验、准备、钱、水、锻炼、支 持者、关心用于成语 be lacking in 缺乏(某种品质，特点等)，不够(3)（身体）垮了; 感情控制不住了（哭起来了）I cant have you breaking down in health.(4)（谈话、通信）中断He broke down in the middle of his speech.They are
