20-雅思经典必背之倒装

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1、倒 装否定词位于句首倒装 否定词: never,seldom,rarely,hardly, barely,scarcely,little,few He seldom eats breakfast. Seldom dose he eat breakfast. I could hardly / barely / scarcely understand what he said. Hardly / barely / scarcely could I understand what he said. I thought little of the consequences. Little did I

2、think of the consequence. They exchanged few words. Few words did they exchange.neither The organization had broken no rules,but it hadnt acted responsibly,either. The organization ,but neither had it acted responsibly.nor I could not persuade him to accept it,and I could not make him see the import

3、ance of it, either. I could not persuade him to accept it,nor could I make him 传统印刷的书籍不会被电子图书所取代, 正如快餐不会取代传统食物一样。 P-books will not be replaced by e- books, nor will fast food replace traditional food.nowhere,no longer,no more 到哪里也找不回失去的时间。 Nowhere can time be found which is lost. 他不再负责这项工作了。 He was

4、no longer / no more in charge of this work. No longer / no more was he in charge of this work.not until,not a,not in the least “ The Star-Spangled Banner” didnt become the official anthem of the United States until 1931. Not until 1931 did “ The Star- Spangled Banner” become the official anthem of t

5、he United States I didnt understand the true state of affairs until I had read your letter. Not until I had read your letter did I understand the true state of affairs. 直到人们完全信赖你的时候,你才能对他 们产生积极的影响。 Not until people can completely trust you will you be able to positively influence them. Not a word di

6、d he say. Not in the least does she like him.in / under no circumstances by no means,in no way in no case,on no account,on no condition 决不会给你第二次机会。 In / under no circumstances will you be given a second chance. 很多上岁数的人根本没有退休的准备。 By no means are many old people ready to retire. 决不应该把这个结果视为政府的失败。 In n

7、o way should this result be regarded as a defeat for the government. 雇员决不可从办公室打私人电话。 On no account must employees make personal calls from the office.关联词位于句首倒装 not only but also The poor man not only had been arrested but he had been sent to prison as well. Not only had the poor man been arrested,bu

8、t he had been sent to prison as well.neithernor He undertook this project neither for fame nor for personal gain. Neither for fame nor for personal gain did he undertake this project.hardlywhen / no soonerthan He had hardly / no sooner begun to speak when / than the audience interrupted him. Hardly

9、/ no sooner had he begun to speak when / thansothat He became so confused that he didnt know how to start his lecture. So confused did he become that hesuchthat He got such bad headaches that he often had to ask for sick leave. Such bad headaches did he get that he only引起倒装 Only + 状语 只有通过教育才能在这个世界上发

10、展。 You can rise in this world only through education. Only through education can you rise in this world. 只有通过表现诚意才能赢得朋友的信任。 You can win the confidence of your friends only by showing your sincerity. Only by showing your sincerity can you win the confidence of your friends. Only + 状语从句 只有走过最深的低谷才能体会到

11、站在高山 之颠的辉煌。 You can ever know how magnificent it is to be on the highest mountain only if you have been in the deepest valley. Only if you have been in the deepest valley can you ever know注意 Only放在句首修饰主语时,句子并不倒装 只有那些有耐心把简单事情做完善的人才 能学会技能把复杂事情做的容易。 Only those who have the patience to do simple things

12、perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.So引起的倒装 California relies heavily on income from fruit,and so does Florida. 停放车辆是一个大难题,城市内部和周围 的交通也是个大难题。 Parking is a great problem and so is the traffic in and around cities.表语位于句首引起倒装 当作表语的形容词、副词、介词短语位于 句首,完全倒装。 The pictures of the pa

13、st in this book are lively and interesting. Lively and interesting are the pictures A famous hotel is below. Below is a famous hotel. Prof. sharp and some of his students were among those present. Among those present were Prof. Sharp and状语位于句首引起倒装 表示地点,表示运动方向的介词短语 完全倒装 Antarctica lies at the South Pole, the coldest and most desolate region on Earth. At the South Pole lies Antarctica. here,there,next,then 完全倒装(主语为人称代词除外) Here comes peter! There stood a piano against the wall. Then came the war. There he comes!

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