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1、考研最难词汇 31 discrepancy.diskrepnsin.差异，不符不一致 discrepancy between.imperative.impertiv紧急的，祈使的 n.紧急的事，祈使句 It is imperative that we make a quick decision.我们要尽快做出决定 “Go!“ is in the imperative mood.“Go!“是祈使语气 the first imperative.当务之急punch.pntv.n.猛击；穿孔 punch a man on the chin.tin挥拳猛击一男子的下巴 give somebody a h
2、ard punch on the nose.向某人的鼻子猛击一拳testimony.testmnin.证词，证明 According to the witnesss testimony.witnis根据证人证词faculty.fkltin.能力，天赋，院系 the faculty of sight.视力 have a great faculty for/of doing something.有的才能 the Faculty of Law/Science.法律学院，理学院考研最难词汇 32 arrogant.rgnt傲慢自大的 an arrogant tone of voice.tun傲慢的口气
3、intersection.intseknn.交叉路口，十字路口，交点 intersect.v.交叉 crossroads.十字路口frog.frgn.青蛙 the croaking of frogs.kruk蛙鸣 toad.tudn.蟾蜍 fog.fgn.雾prophet.prafitn.先知；预言者 prophetess.prafitesn.女先知rod.radn.杆，棒 a bamboo rod.bmbu:竹竿考研最难词汇 33 defy.difaivt.藐视，违抗，使不可能 defy ones parents.违抗父母的意愿 defy the law.藐视法律 The problem d
4、efied solution.=The problem could not be solved.这个问题无法解决.hedge.hedn.树篱笆；防止损失的手段 vi.避免直接回答 as a hedge against inflation.inflein防止通货膨胀 stop hedging!.不要再闪烁其词了!splash.splv.溅，泼 splash water on/onto/over the floor.把水洒在地板上 splash the floor with water.用水把地板泼湿installment.inst:lmntn.分期付款， （连载小说）一节， （电视剧）一集 in
5、stallment payment.分期付款支付 install,instal.vt.安装 installation.n.装置，设备，安装fracture.frktv.n.(使)断裂，(使)折断，裂缝 a fracture of the leg.腿部骨折 Her leg fractured in two places.她的腿有两处骨折考研最难词汇 34 murmur.m:mv.n.小声说话，咕哝抱怨 the murmur of bees.蜜蜂的嗡嗡声 murmurs of discontent from the work-force.diskntent工人颇有微词， 不 满premium.pr
6、i:mimn.保险费，额外费用 Your premium is now due.你的保险费现已到期 pay a premium for express delivery.支付特快投递的补加费用patch.ptn.补丁；斑 vt.修补 sew a patch.打补丁 a black patch.黑斑 patch a hole in a pair of trousers.在裤子的洞上打补丁gorgeous.g:dsa.华丽好看的，令人愉快的 gorgeous hair，very beautiful hair.十分好看的头发 gorgeous meal/weather.好吃的饭菜，宜人的天气bann
7、er.bn横幅，旗帜 streamer.stri:m飘扬的旗帜，飘带 stream.小溪考研最难词汇 35 impose.impuzvt.强加于，处以(罚款) impose a fine/sentence.罚款，判刑impose ones ideas on somebody.强加想法给某人manufacture.mnju:fktvt.n.制造，制造业 manufacture shoes.制造鞋 manufacturing industry.indstri制造工业 goods of foreign manufacture.外国(制造的)产品 manufactures.产品 manufacture
8、r.制造商，厂家reckless.reklsa.鲁莽的，不考虑后果的 a reckless spender/gambler.gmbl乱花钱的人，乱赌博的人 be quite reckless of.完全不顾layout.leiautn.布局 layoff.leifn.解雇 layman.leimnn.门外汉 layer.lein.层次trolley.tralin.手推车 a luggage/shopping trolley.lgid运行李，购物手推车考研最难词汇 36 expire.ikspaivi.期满，结束终止 When does something expire?.什么时候到期？ exp
9、iration.ekspreinn.installation.instleinn.装置，设备，安装 installation costs/charges.安装费storage.st:ridn.贮藏存储 with large storage capacity.kpsiti能储放大量物品的容量 keep in cold storage.冷藏sideways.saidweiza.ad.斜的侧的 He looked sideways at me.他斜着眼看我 carry the sofa sideways through the door.suf把沙发斜着过门 sidewalk.人行道gulf.glf
10、n.海湾；巨大的分歧，裂缝沟壑 the Gulf of Mexico.meksiku墨西哥湾 the gulf between.之间的分歧，裂缝 a yawning gulf.j:n裂缝沟壑考研最难词汇 37 confirm.knf:mvt.证实something confirm ones suspicions.sspin证实了某人的猜疑relish.relivt.n.享受，乐趣 eat/drink with relish,with great relish.津津有味地吃，喝 something have no relish at all for somebody.对毫无兴趣recovery.
11、rikvrin.恢复，寻回 the recovery of the missing diamonds.丢失钻石的寻回 make a quick/speedy/slow recovery from illness.从疾病中很快，缓慢恢复 recover.v.encyclopedia.encyclopaedia.ensaiklupi:din.百科全书 a childrens encyclopaedia.儿童百科全书occupation.kjupeinn.工作职业，占据 Whats your occupation?.你的职业是什么？ under enemy occupation.被敌人占领考研最难词
12、汇 38 radiant.reidinta.容光焕发的；光芒四射的 the radiant sun.光辉灿烂的太阳 a radiant face/smile.容光焕发的脸，微笑 You look absolutely radiant!.你看上去真是满面春风! radiate.reidieitv.发(光或热)，辐射reference.refrnsn.提到，参考书目 make reference to.提到说到 check your references.检查核对引证的资料violate.vaileitvt.违反违背，亵渎侵犯 violate an agreement/oath.u违背协议，誓言
13、violate somebodys privacy/right.praivsi侵犯某人的隐私，权利boot.bu:tn.靴 v.踢 give somebody the boot.dismiss somebody.解雇某人 somebody get the boot.somebody be dismissed.被解雇 boot somebody in the face.踢某人的脸porch.us.p:tn.门廊走廊 veranda.verandah.vrnd门廊走廊 stand on the porch/veranda.站在走廊处考研最难词汇 39 patron.peitrnn.资助赞助人，主顾
14、顾客 a wealthy patron.weli富有的赞助人version.v:n,v:nn.版本 the original/final version of.最初，最终版本dusk.dskn.傍晚黄昏 at dusk,at dawn.d:n黄昏，黎明拂晓stalk.st:kn.茎梗，果柄 daffodils with long stalks.dfdil茎很长的水仙 remove the stalks from the cherries.teri去掉樱桃的柄symposium.simpuzimn.研讨会，专题讨论会 the conference for discussion of a part
15、icular subject.kanfrnsp tikjul particular subject.专题考研最难词汇 40 hail.heiln.冰雹，一阵 v.下冰雹 a hail of bullets/curses.bulitk:s一阵弹雨，乱骂 It is hailing.正在下冰雹predominant.pridaminnt占优势的，显著的 predominant characteristic.kriktristik最突出的特点eternal.it:nla.永久永恒的，不停的 eternal life/love.永生，永恒的爱 eternal chatter.tt喋喋不休dividend.dividndn.红利，股息 annual dividend.年度股息polish.puliv.磨光擦亮，修改修正 polish up furniture with a cloth.f:nit
