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1、 本资料由广东自考网收集整理，更多自考资料请登录 下载再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。 第第 1 1 页页 ( (共共 1919 页页) ) 国际商务英语试卷（一）国际商务英语试卷（一）课程代码：课程代码：0584405844I.I. TranslateTranslate thethe followingfollowing wordswords andand expressionsexpressions fromfrom EnglishEnglish intointo ChineseChinese（10%10
2、%）1. International business 2. GDP 3. Free trade area 4. Multinational corporation 5. Specialization 6. specific duty 7. roll on roll off 8. EDI 9. article number 10. auction. TranslateTranslate thethe followingfollowing wordswords andand expressionsexpressions fromfrom ChineseChinese intointo Engli
3、shEnglish（10%10%） 11. 返倾销 12. 最惠国条款 13. 贴现 14. 充分就业 15. 保兑信用证 16. 零库存 17. 代位，取代 18. 保护主义 19. 免除条款（豁免条款） 20. 证券交易所.Match.Match thethe wordswords andand expressionsexpressions onon thethe leftleft withwith thethe explanationsexplanations onon thethe rightright （10%10%）21. contracting party a. amount a
4、bove what is estimated as necessary 22. gilts b. a business concern owned or controlled in whole or in part by another concern 23. cyclical c. recurring in cycles 24. affiliate d. stocks issued by government 25.legal action e. an action taken against some one in accordance with the law. 26.margin f.
5、 a country or firm that signs a legal agreement 27.pooling g. a trace of land including its buildings 28.verified data h. a set of international rules for the interpretation of trade terms 29.Incoterms i. authentic materials 30. premises j. a combination of funds formed for common advantage . MakeMa
6、ke briefbrief explanationsexplanations ofof thethe followingfollowing termsterms inin EnglishEnglish（10%10%） 31.MFN 32. Invisible trade 33.firm offer 34.open account 35.L/C本资料由广东自考网收集整理，更多自考资料请登录 下载再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。 第第 2 2 页页 ( (共共 1919 页页) ) . AnswerAnswer
7、thethe followingfollowing questionsquestions inin EnglishEnglish（20%20%） 36. Was China a low -income country a few years ago? How about now? 37. Can you explain the word “negotiable” in the phrase “negotiable transport? document” ? 38. What is the most common form of non-tariff barriers? Explain it
8、in a few words. 39. What is economy of scale? What is the relation between economy of scale and trade?.Translate.Translate thethe followingfollowing intointo ChineseChinese（10%10%） 40. Documentary collection is a means of ensuring that the goods are only handed over to the buyer when the amount show
9、n on a bill of exchange is paid or when the customer accepts the bill as a contract to pay by a specified date.The exporter sends the bill of exchange and the shipping documents to his bank, which forwards them to a bank in the customers country. This bank, or the exporters agents in the country con
10、cerned, takes the documents to the customer. If it is a sight bill the customer pays the amount directly. If it is a time bill he signs the bill, which means he has “accepted” it for payment within a certain specified time. In return for either payment or acceptance of payment, the customer is hande
11、d the shipping documents which give title to the goods. TranslateTranslate thethe followingfollowing intointo EnglishEnglish（30%30%） 41. 在国际贸易中进出口双方都面临风险，因为总存在对方不履约的可能 42. 对于一笔具体交易来说，信用证不一定是最理想的付款方式。缔约双方应根据具体情况做出最好的选择。 43.未挂牌证券市场是为了满足已经确立了地位的，但是较小的，而且不太成熟的公司的需求而建立的 44.已装船提单表明货物已实际装上开往目的港的承运船只 45.合同依
12、法实施，未能履行合同义务的一方可能受到起诉，并被强制做出赔偿。高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题（一）参考答案高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题（一）参考答案课程代码：课程代码：0584405844I.I. TranslateTranslate thethe followingfollowing wordswords andand expressionsexpressions fromfrom EnglishEnglish intointo ChineseChinese（10%10%） 24. 国际商务 25. 国内生产总值 26. 自由贸易区 27. 跨国公司 28. 专门化 29. 从量税 3
13、0. 滚装滚卸 31. 电子数据交换 32. 货号 33. 拍卖. . TranslateTranslate thethe followingfollowing wordswords andand expressionsexpressions fromfrom ChineseChinese intointo EnglishEnglish（10%10%）34. anti-dumping 35. most favored nation clause 36. discount本资料由广东自考网收集整理，更多自考资料请登录 下载再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。 第第 3 3 页页 ( (共共 1919 页页) ) 37. full employment 38. confirmed credit (confirmed L/C) 39. just in time inventory/ JIT/ Just In Time 40. subrogate/ subrogation 41. protectionism 42. escape clause 43. stock exchange.
