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1、海市蜃楼, 镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mares nest海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War函授大学 correspondence university旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software航母 aircraft carrier航向错误, 奉行错误方向 on the wrong tack豪赌 unrestrained gambling好事不出门，恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad ne
2、ws spread far and wide.好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster好球 Strike和服 Kimono合理引导消费 guide rational consumption合议庭 collegiate bench核销 cancel after verification黑店 gangster inn黑客 hacker黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland宏观调控 macro-control红包 (中)red paper containing money a
3、s a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback红筹股 red chips红股 bonus share红楼梦A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone)红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run en
4、terprise)红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO)环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim后防空虚 leave the defense exposed后台管理 back-stage management呼啦圈 hu la hoop 胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded)虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg.互动广告 interactive advertisement户口簿 residen
5、ce booklet户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system户主 head of a household护身法宝 amulet华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele华盖 canopy滑板车 scooter坏球 Ball还俗 resume secular life, unfrock换手率 turnover rate黄、赌、毒 pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking黄金时段 prime time(吃)皇粮 public grai
6、nfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state挥棒 swing挥棒不中 fan灰色收入 income from moonlighting汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation婚介所 matrimonial agency婚外恋 extramarital love活到老，学到老 One is never too old to learn.火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high tech
7、nology)货币化 monetization货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation货到付款 cash on delivery改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.尴尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass 感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being trea
8、ted well as someones guest)干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue高产优质 high yield and high quality高度自治 hig
9、h degree of autonomy高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)高级商务师 Certified Business Executive高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road高科技板块 high-tech sector高难度动作 stunner, stunt高清晰度 high definition高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone(公路)隔离带 med
10、ian根本政治制度 fundamental political system个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment个人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe ones own potatoes各大菜系 major styles of cooking各尽所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability各就位 On your marks!跟踪审计 follow-up auditing恭喜发财 May
11、you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best!功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.工程公司 engineering company工商局 industrial and commercial bureau工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person工业控制一体化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration 工业园区 industrial park公费医疗 medical serv
12、ices at state expense公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS)公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and peoples courts公积金 public accumulation funds, public reserve funds公开喊价市场 open outcry markets公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company公益林 pub
13、lic welfare forest公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open公证财产 notarize the properties共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party狗仔队 dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of cele
14、brities.)骨干企业 key enterprise股本 share capital股本金 equity capital挂靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to挂职 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining ones position in the previous unit关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall光谷
15、optical valley光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication广告电话直销 direct response advertising广域网 wide area network (WAN)皈依三宝 become a Buddhist归口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments国产化率 import substitu
16、tion rate; localization rate of parts and components 国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense国际惯例 international common practice国际化战略 internationalization strategy国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)国际先驱论坛报 International Herald Tribune国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems国家控股公司 state-controlling company国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Puton
